The Australian Shepherd is not an Australian breed but is clearly a North American breed. They originated in California in the late 19th century and their ancestors include collies and herding dogs imported from Australia and New Zealand, which explains the apparent misnomer. A capable, reliable herding dog, the Australian Shepherd is still used as such by American cowboys.
Australian Shepherd – breed portrait
Characteristics
The Australian Shepherd has a strong herding and protective instinct, which means that he protects his family in every situation and willingly follows instructions. He is persistent, spirited, intelligent, docile, alert, and child-friendly, and is somewhat suspicious of strangers, but never aggressive on his own.
Attitude
Such a dog belongs in a rural environment where it can react to its urge to move and experience something new every day. He’s easy to train but needs a real job to keep him from messing around. The magnificent, high-contrast coat is relatively easy to care for but should be brushed out regularly.
Upbringing
Hardly any rigor is needed in the upbringing of the “Aussies”, as the dogs learn quickly and willingly. As “lap dogs,” however, these active dogs would quickly become bored. They have a great urge to move and like to play ball or fetch.
These dogs have also proven themselves excellently as dogs for tracking down tracks or drugs, in rescue work, and as an aid for deaf people and are therefore good for obedience tests.
Compatibility
Assuming good socialization, the dog does not cause any problems with conspecifics or other pets. As a rule, they also get along well with children, only the “Aussies” can be quite reserved towards strangers.
Movement
As said before, these dogs need a lot of exercises; employment is also necessary for them to feel truly happy. They are therefore most comfortable with a sporty owner who also has the necessary time to walk the dog every day.
Particularities
The “Australian” of this German Shepherd is quite misleading. It is probably due to the fact that the ancestors of this breed immigrated at the end of the 19th century via Australia to the USA.