Kodi gulu lalikulu la cormorants limatchedwa chiyani?

Mawu Oyamba: Tanthauzo la Cormorants

Cormorants ndi gulu la mbalame zam'madzi zomwe zimapezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Amadziwika ndi khalidwe lawo lapadera la kudumphira pansi ndi kusambira pansi pa madzi kuti akagwire nsomba. Pali mitundu pafupifupi 40 ya cormorants, ndipo imapezeka padziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira ku Arctic mpaka ku Antarctic. Cormorants amaonedwa kuti ndi mitundu yochititsa chidwi ya mbalame zam'madzi, chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo apadera komanso makhalidwe awo.

Cormorants: Mitundu Yochititsa Chidwi ya Mbalame Zamadzi

Cormorants ndi mbalame zochititsa chidwi zomwe zili ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana komanso machitidwe. Ndi mbalame zazikuru, zapakatikati ndi zazikuru, zokhala ndi khosi lalitali ndi nsonga yomangika. Ma Cormorants ali ndi nthenga zowoneka bwino, zakuda kapena zofiirira, zomwe zimawathandiza kudumpha ndi kusambira pansi pamadzi. Mapiko awo ndi aang’ono ndipo ali ndi mchira wautali wosongoka. Mosiyana ndi mbalame zambiri, nthenga za cormorants zilibe mafuta oletsa madzi pa nthenga zawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale kusambira bwino kwambiri, koma ntchentche zopanda pake.

Anatomy ndi Makhalidwe a Cormorants

Ma Cormorants ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera a anatomical omwe amawapangitsa kukhala oyenera moyo wawo wam'madzi. Makosi awo aatali ndi mbedza amazipanga mwapadera kuti azidumphira pansi ndi kugwira nsomba. Kuonjezera apo, ma cormorants ali ndi mphuno yosinthasintha yomwe imawalola kumeza nsomba zazikulu zonse. Amakhalanso ndi miyendo yaifupi komanso yaing’ono, zomwe zimawathandiza kusambira bwino. Ma Cormorants amadziwika chifukwa cha nthenga zawo zakuda kapena zofiirira, zomwe sizongozolowera kusambira, komanso zimawathandiza kuti azigwirizana ndi malo omwe amakhala.

Zizolowezi ndi Kadyedwe ka Cormorants

Cormorants ndi alenje aluso omwe amadya kwambiri nsomba, ngakhale amadyanso nyama zakutchire, crustaceans, ndi nyama zina zazing'ono zam'madzi. Amadziwika ndi luso lapadera losaka nyama, lomwe limaphatikizapo kudumphira pansi pamadzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito miyendo yawo yamphamvu ndi mapiko awo kuti azithamanga m'madzi kuti apeze nyama. Akagwira nsomba, cormorants nthawi zambiri imameza yonse, pogwiritsa ntchito mphuno yawo yosinthasintha kuti igwirizane ndi kukula kwa nsombazo.

Habitat ndi Kugawa kwa Cormorants

Ma Cormorants amapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana am'madzi, kuchokera kunyanja zam'madzi ndi mitsinje kupita kumadera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m'madzi. Amagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi, kuchokera ku Arctic mpaka ku Antarctic, ndipo amapezeka kumayiko onse kupatula ku Antarctica. Mitundu ina ya ma cormorants imasamuka, imayenda mtunda wautali kukaswana ndi kudyetsa m’madera osiyanasiyana.

Social Behaviour of Cormorants

Cormorants ndi mbalame zomwe zimasonkhana m'magulu akuluakulu. Amadziwika ndi malo awo okhalamo, komwe amasonkhana kuti apume ndi kukonza nthenga zawo. Ma Cormorants amachitanso ziwonetsero za pachibwenzi, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuyikana mozama komanso mawu okopa kuti akope mnzawo. M'nyengo yoswana, ma cormorants amamanga awiriawiri ndipo amamanga zisa pamapiri, mitengo, kapena malo ena okwera.

Kodi Gulu la Cormorants Limatchedwa Chiyani?

Gulu lalikulu la cormorants limadziwika kuti koloni kapena rookery. Maguluwa amatha kukhala mazana kapena masauzande a mbalame, ndipo nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'malo ochitirako zisa. Ma Cormorants amadziwika chifukwa chokhala ndi anthu ambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri amasonkhana mwaunyinji kuti apume, azidya, ndikusaka limodzi.

Mayina Osiyanasiyana a Magulu a Cormorant

Kuphatikiza pa mawu akuti colony ndi rookery, magulu a cormorant nthawi zina amatchedwa kuthawa kapena gulp. Mayinawa akuwonetsa mikhalidwe ndi machitidwe a cormorants, monga kuthekera kwawo kuwuluka mu V-mapangidwe kapena chizolowezi chawo chomeza nsomba zonse.

Kufunika kwa Mayina Amagulu a Cormorant

Mayina operekedwa kumagulu a cormorants amawonetsa zonse zomwe amachita komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Ma Cormorants akhala akuyamikiridwa kwa zaka mazana ambiri chifukwa cha luso lawo lopha nsomba, ndipo aphunzitsidwa ndi anthu kugwira nsomba m’madera ambiri a dziko lapansi. Mayina operekedwa kwa magulu a cormorant amasonyeza chikhalidwe ichi, komanso makhalidwe apadera a mbalame zochititsa chidwizi.

Kodi Magulu A Cormorant Amapangidwa Bwanji?

Magulu a Cormorant amapangidwa kudzera mu kuphatikiza kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso zinthu zachilengedwe. Mbalamezi ndi mbalame zomwe zimasonkhana kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasonkhana m'magulu akuluakulu kuti zipume, kudyetsera, ndi kusaka pamodzi. Kuonjezera apo, malo osungiramo zisa amakhalanso malo otetezeka komanso otetezeka kuti azitha kuswana ndi kulera ana. Zinthu zachilengedwe, monga kupezeka kwa chakudya ndi malo odyetserako zisa, zimathandizanso kupanga magulu a cormorant.

Zosangalatsa Zokhudza Magulu a Cormorant

Magulu a Cormorant ndi osangalatsa kuwona ndi kuphunzira, ndipo pali mfundo zambiri zosangalatsa zokhudza mbalamezi. Mwachitsanzo, ma cormorants nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malo okhalamo kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo amabwerera kumalo omwewo nyengo iliyonse yoswana. Kuonjezera apo, ma cormorants amadziwika kuti amachita zinthu zovuta kwambiri, monga kusaka ndi mgwirizano komanso kumanga zisa za anthu.

Pomaliza: Magulu a Cormorant ndi Kufunika Kwawo

Magulu a Cormorant ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lachilengedwe, ndipo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazamoyo zam'madzi momwe amakhala. Mbalamezi zimasonkhana m'magulu akuluakulu kuti zipumule, kudyetsera, ndi kusaka pamodzi, ndipo malo omwe amachitirako zisa zawo amapereka malo otetezeka ndi otetezeka kuti azitha kuswana ndi kulera ana. Mayina opatsidwa kwa magulu a cormorant amasonyeza mikhalidwe yawo yapadera ndi chikhalidwe chawo, ndipo kuphunzira za mbalame zochititsa chidwizi kungatipatse chiyamikiro chokulirapo cha chilengedwe chotizungulira.