Kodi gulu la adokowe limatchedwa chiyani?

Chiyambi: Kodi Adokowe Ndi Chiyani?

Adokowe ndi mbalame zazikulu za miyendo itali zomwe zimapezeka m’madera osiyanasiyana a dziko lapansi. Amadziwika mosavuta chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo osiyana, kuphatikizapo makosi awo aatali, milomo, ndi mapiko. Mbalamezi zimadziwika chifukwa cha zisa zawo zapadera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kumanga zisa zazikulu pamwamba pa mitengo kapena nyumba zazitali. Adokowe amadziwikanso ndi udindo wawo pachikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa atanyamula ana pamilomo yawo.

Kumvetsetsa Mayina Amagulu Anyama

M’dziko la zoology, mayina a magulu a nyama amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza kusonkhanitsa nyama zamtundu umodzi. Mayinawa amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa nyama zomwe zikufunsidwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zoyambira zosangalatsa komanso mbiri yakale. Mayina ena amagulu anyama amakhala olunjika, monga "gulu" la ng'ombe kapena "gulu" la mimbulu. Zina ndi zachilendo kwambiri, monga "kupha" kwa khwangwala kapena "bwalo" la akadzidzi.

Chifukwa Chiyani Timafunikira Mayina Amagulu?

Mayina amagulu ndi ofunika chifukwa amatilola kuti tizilankhulana za nyama m’njira yachidule komanso yolondola. Tikamagwiritsa ntchito dzina la gulu, timatha kufotokoza zambiri za chiwerengero ndi khalidwe la nyama pagulu linalake. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka kwa asayansi omwe amaphunzira zamakhalidwe a nyama, komanso kwa anthu atsiku ndi tsiku omwe amasangalala kuphunzira ndi kuyang'ana nyama zomwe zimawazungulira.

Kodi Gulu la Adokowe Limatanthauza Chiyani?

Gulu la adokowe nthawi zambiri limatchedwa "muster" kapena "phalanx" ya adokowe. Mayina amenewa amachokera ku chizolowezi cha mbalame zoima motsatira mzere kapena kupanga, nthawi zambiri zikakhala zisa kapena zisa. Kuonjezera apo, adokowe amadziwika kuti amatha kusamuka ali m'magulu akuluakulu, zomwe zimalimbitsanso lingaliro lakuti zimayenda mwadongosolo.

Mbiri ya Mayina a Gulu la Stork

Mbiri ya mayina a dokowe sizidziwika bwino, koma akukhulupirira kuti mayina awo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Mawu akuti "muster" akuganiziridwa kuti adachokera ku Ulaya, pamene mawu akuti "phalanx" amachokera ku mawu akale achi Greek. Mosasamala kanthu za kumene anachokera, maina ameneŵa adziŵika mofala ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi okonda mbalame ndi ofufuza mofananamo.

Mayina Odziwika Amagulu a Storks

Kuphatikiza pa "muster" ndi "phalanx," palinso mayina ena ochepa omwe amadziwika kuti adokowe. Izi zikuphatikizapo “kuuluka” kwa adokowe, kutanthauza njira imene amaulukira akusesa, komanso “mtundu” wa adokowe, zomwe zimatsindika mfundo yakuti mbalamezi zimayenda ndi kukhalira limodzi zisa pagulu limodzi logwirizana.

Kusiyana Kwazigawo mu Mayina Amagulu a Stork

Monga momwe zilili ndi mayina ambiri amagulu a zinyama, palinso kusiyana kwa zigawo m'maina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza magulu a stork. Mwachitsanzo, m’madera ena a dokowe amatchedwa “msonkhano” kapena “ketulo” ya adokowe. Kusiyanasiyana kumeneku kumatha kutengera zilankhulo zakumaloko, miyambo yachikhalidwe, ndi machitidwe enieni a adokowe m'magawo osiyanasiyana.

Mayina Ena Ophatikizidwa a Adokowe

Kuphatikiza pa mayina amagulu omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, pali mayina ena ochepa omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pofotokoza adokowe. Mwachitsanzo, gulu la adokowe lomwe likuuluka nthawi zina limatchedwa "kuthawa" kwa adokowe, pamene gulu la adokowe lomwe likudyera limodzi limatchedwa "phwando" la adokowe.

Zosangalatsa Zokhudza Mayina Amagulu a Stork

Chochititsa chidwi ndi mayina a gulu la adokowe ndikuti nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabuku ndi chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti “gulu la adokowe” amagwiritsidwa ntchito m’buku la ana lakuti “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz” lolembedwa ndi L. Frank Baum. Kuonjezera apo, mawu oti "phalanx" amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza magulu a anthu otchuka m'mabuku azithunzithunzi ndi mafilimu.

Mayina Amagulu a Mitundu Ina ya Mbalame

Adokowe si mitundu yokha ya mbalame yomwe ili ndi mayina osangalatsa komanso apadera amagulu. Zitsanzo zina ndi monga "kupha" akhwangwala, "bwalo" la akadzidzi, "chithumwa" cha mbalamezi, ndi "ng'ona" ya zimbalangondo.

Kutsiliza: Kufunika Kwa Maina Amagulu

Ponseponse, mayina amagulu a nyama ndi gawo lofunikira pakumvetsetsa kwathu ndikuyamikira chilengedwe. Pophunzira za mayina amagulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza zamoyo zosiyanasiyana, tikhoza kuzindikira makhalidwe ndi zizolowezi za nyama zomwezo. Kaya ndife okonda mbalame, asayansi, kapena ongofuna kudziwa za dziko lotizungulira, kumvetsa mayina a magulu a nyama kungatithandize kuyamikira ndi kugwirizana ndi chilengedwe.

Maumboni ndi Kuwerenga Mowonjezereka

• "Maina Amagulu Anyama." National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/reference/animal-group-names/
• "Dokowe." National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/birds/s/stork/
• "Maina a Gulu la Stork." The Spruce. https://www.thespruce.com/stork-group-names-385746