Intshayelelo kwi-Giant Salamanders

Iisalamanders ezinkulu, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-hellbenders, zizidalwa ezinomdla zosapho lwe-amphibian Cryptobranchidae. Ezi zidalwa zingaqhelekanga zinokufunyanwa kwimimandla eyahlukahlukeneyo yoMntla Merika, eJapan naseTshayina. salamanders Giant ziphawuleka ubukhulu bawo enkulu, kunye ezinye iintlobo ukukhula ukuya ezinyaweni ezintlanu ubude kunye nobunzima phezu 60 eeponti. Ngaphandle kwenkangeleko yazo eyoyikisayo, ezi zidalwa zingabonakaliyo ziye zatsala ingqalelo yezazinzulu kunye nabathandi bendalo ngokufanayo ngenxa yeendlela zabo zokuziphatha kunye neempawu ezizodwa.

Yintoni i-Social Behaviour kwizilwanyana?

Ukuziphatha kwentlalo kwizilwanyana kubhekisa kunxibelelwano kunye nobudlelwane phakathi kwabantu bohlobo olufanayo. Kubandakanya iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zonxibelelwano, intsebenziswano nolungelelwaniso, nto leyo efak’ isandla ekusindeni nakwintlalo-ntle yeqela ngokubanzi. Ukuziphatha entlalweni kunokubonakala ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, njengokusekwa kwamaqela, ukwahlukana kwabasebenzi, izithethe zokukhwelana, nokuzingela ngokubambisana okanye ukuba ngumzali. Ukuqonda ukuziphatha kwezentlalo kwizilwanyana kunika ingqiqo ebalulekileyo kwiindima zabo zendalo, ukulungelelaniswa kwemvelo, kunye nezicwangciso zokulondoloza.

Ihlabathi elinomdla le-Giant Salamanders

Ama-salamanders amakhulu, kunye nomnombo wabo wamandulo obuyela kwixesha leedinosaurs, zizidalwa eziphawulekayo ngokwenene. Ezi zilwanyana zasemanzini zinendibaniselwano eyodwa yokuziqhelanisa nezilwanyana zasemanzini nasemhlabeni, nto leyo ezenza zifaneleke ngokugqibeleleyo kubomi kwindawo enamanzi acocekileyo. Imizimba yabo emide, iintloko ezisicaba, kunye nolusu olubhityileyo lubanceda bahambe kwimisinga ekhawulezayo kunye nokufihlakala phakathi kwamatye kunye nobutyobo. Iisalamanders ezinkulu zihamba ebusuku, zivela kwiindawo zabo zokuzifihla ebusuku ukuze zizingele amaxhoba, abandakanya iintlanzi, izinambuzane kunye neecrustaceans.

Ngaba iiSalamanders ezinkulu zihlala kuMaqela?

Iisalamanders ezinkulu zizidalwa ezihlala zodwa, kwaye abantu bahlala kwindawo yabo ecaleni komlambo kunye nemilambo. Bakhetha ukuhlala kwiindawo ezifihlakeleyo ezineendawo ezininzi zokuzimela, njengeengxondorha zamatye okanye izigodo eziphantsi kwamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamaxesha athile, njengexesha lokuzala, ama-salamanders amakhulu angabonisa ukuziphatha okungaphezulu kwezentlalo kwaye ahlangane kwiindawo ezithile. Olu hlanganiso lunokuba lolwexeshana, kwaye abantu bayasasazeka nje ukuba ukukhwelana kugqityiwe.

Ukuqonda iNtsebenziswano yeNtlalo kwi-Giant Salamanders

Nangona i-salamanders enkulu isenokungahlali kumaqela asekuhlaleni asisigxina, ayazibandakanya kwiindibano ezahlukeneyo zentlalo. Olu nxibelelwano lubandakanya iimbambano zemimandla, amasiko okuthandana, kunye nokuziphatha okundlongondlongo kwabo banokuba ngabakhuphisana nabo. Iisalamanders ezingamadoda ziyaziwa ngokuzibandakanya kumadabi aqatha ngamalungelo okukhwelana, ngokufuthi ebandakanya imiboniso yamandla kunye nolawulo. Ukongeza, abantu ngabanye banokunxibelelana omnye nomnye ngokusebenzisa imiboniso ebonakalayo, iimpawu zeekhemikhali, kunye namazwi.

Izinto eziPhembelela iNdlela yokuziPhatha kweNtlalo kwi-Giant Salamanders

Izinto ezininzi zinefuthe kwindlela yokuziphatha yentlalo yama-salamanders amakhulu. Ubukho bendawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo, imithombo yokutya, kunye namathuba okuzala adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubungakanani bonxibelelwano lomntu omnye nomnye. Iimeko zokusingqongileyo, ezifana nobushushu bamanzi kunye nokuhamba, kwakhona kuchaphazela ukuziphatha salamanders ezinkulu. Ngapha koko, imiba yemfuza kunye neempawu zomntu ngamnye zinokuba negalelo kukwahluka kweendlela zokuziphatha ezibonwa phakathi kwabantu abahlukeneyo okanye iintlobo zeesalamanders ezinkulu.

Unxibelelwano phakathi kwamaSalamanders amakhulu

salamanders Giant baqesha iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonxibelelwano ukuhambisa ulwazi conspecifis. Imiboniso ebonakalayo, efana nokuma komzimba kunye nokutshintsha kombala, idla ngokubonwa ngexesha leengxabano zemimandla okanye izithethe zokuthandana. Unxibelelwano lweMichiza lukwabalulekile, kunye nama-salamanders amakhulu akhulula iipheromones ukutsala amaqabane anokubakho okanye ukuseka imida yemimandla. Ukukhwaza, okubandakanya ukufowuna okuphantsi okanye ukukhala, kuye kwabonwa kwezinye iintlobo kwaye kunokusebenza njengendlela yokunxibelelana kwiimeko ezithile.

Izicwangciso zokuzala ze-Salamanders ezinkulu

Ukuzala kwi-salamanders enkulu yinkalo ebalulekileyo yokuziphatha kwabo kwezentlalo. Ukukhwelana ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka entwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo, xa amaqondo obushushu amanzi elungile. Ama-salamanders angamadoda abandakanyeka kwimiboniso ecacileyo yokuthandana ukutsala amabhinqa, ngokufuthi ebandakanya ukucula kunye nokunxibelelana ngokomzimba. Iimazi zibeka amaqanda kwimingxunya engaphantsi kwamanzi, yaye iinkunzi zinokugada iindlwane ukuze zikhuseleke kumarhamncwa. Emva kokuqandusela, i-salamanders eselula ingena kwinqanaba le-larval ngaphambi kokuba itshintshe ibe ngabantu abadala.

Ukuziphatha ngokubambisana kwi-Giant Salamanders

Nangona salamanders giant ngokuyintloko zodwa, kuye kwaqwalaselwa ukuziphatha intsebenziswano kwiimeko ezithile. Umzekelo, abantu ngabanye banokusebenzisana ngexesha lokutyisa, kunye ne-salamanders ezininzi ezisebenza kunye ukubamba izinto ezinkulu. Indlela yokusebenzisana ekuzaleni iindlwane nayo iye yabonwa, kunye neemazi ezininzi ezibeka amaqanda azo kwiindlwane ezidityanelweyo. Ezi ndlela zokuziphatha zentsebenziswano zinokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezifana nokonyuka kokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kokutya kunye nokhuseleko olwandisiweyo kumarhamncwa.

Izibonelelo zokuziPhatha kweNtlalo kwi-Giant Salamanders

Ukuziphatha kwezentlalo kwi-salamanders enkulu inika iingenelo ezininzi. Ukuhlala kufutshane ne-conspecifics kunokuququzelela ukwabelana ngolwazi malunga nemithombo yokutya kunye neengozi ezinokubakho. Ukuphila ngokwamaqela kunokubonelela ngokhuseleko olwandisiweyo kumarhamncwa, njengoko abantu bekwazi ukuzibona bebonke kwaye bazithintele. Ukongeza, unxibelelwano lwentlalo ngexesha lokuzala luqinisekisa ukuzala okuyimpumelelo ngokuvumela abantu ukuba bafumane amaqabane afanelekileyo kwaye bazibandakanye kwizithethe zokuthandana.

Imiceli mngeni kunye neZoyikiso zokuziphatha kweNtlalo kwi-Giant Salamanders

Ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezinokubakho zokuziphatha kwezentlalo, i-salamanders enkulu ijongene nemingeni emininzi kunye nezoyikiso ezinokuphazamisa unxibelelwano lwabo lwentlalo. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala, ungcoliseko, kunye nokutshintsha kwemozulu kubangela imingcipheko ebalulekileyo kubomi babo. Ukuqhekeka kweendawo zabo zokuhlala ngenxa yemisebenzi yabantu kunokunciphisa ukufumaneka kwemimandla efanelekileyo kunye neendawo zokuzalela, ukunciphisa amathuba onxibelelwano loluntu. Ukongeza, ukuxhaphazwa ngokugqithisileyo kokutya, amayeza esintu, kunye norhwebo lwezilwanyana ezifuywayo kubeka esichengeni abantu babo kwaye kuphazamisa indlela yabo yokuziphatha.

Isiphelo: Ubomi beNtlalo yeeGiant Salamanders

Ngelixa i-salamanders enkulu isenokungabonakalisi ukuziphatha kwentlalo ngendlela efanayo nezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana, zibonakalisa unxibelelwano olunomdla kunye nohlengahlengiso olunegalelo ekusindeni kwabo. Ukuqonda ubomi bezentlalo salamanders ezinkulu kubalulekile ukuba ulondolozo lwabo, njengoko inika ukuqonda kwiindima zabo eziphilayo, izicwangciso zokuzala, kunye neempendulo utshintsho kokusingqongileyo. Njengoko siqhubeka sifunda kwaye sizixabisa ezi zidalwa zingaqhelekanga, kubalulekile ukukhusela iindawo zazo zokuhlala kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo zolondolozo olunenkathalo ukuqinisekisa ubukho obuqhubekayo bezi zilwanyana zasemanzini ezihlala emhlabeni wonke ziphawulekayo.