UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ukuqonda indlela yokuziphatha kweNjana
Xa uzisa injana entsha ebomini bethu, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela yokuziphatha kunye nolwimi lomzimba. Ukukhula yindlela eqhelekileyo yokuziphatha eboniswa ngamantshontsho xa eziva engakhululekanga okanye esongelwa. Yindlela yabo yokunxibelelana ngonxunguphalo okanye uloyiko lwabo. Njengabanikazi bezilwanyana ezifuywayo abanoxanduva, kubalulekile ukujongana nale ndlela yokuziphatha kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuthintela ukugquma xa sithatha iinjana zethu.
Ukuvavanywa kweNtuthuzelo yeNjana ngokucholwa
Ngaphambi kokujongana nokuziphatha okugqumayo, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ukuba injana ikhululekile na xa ithathwa kwasekuqaleni. Ezinye iinjana zinokuba namava angalunganga okanye zizive zixhalabile xa ziphakanyiswa emhlabeni. Ukujonga ulwimi lomzimba wabo, njengokuziqinisa, ukuphepha ukujongana namehlo, okanye ukuzama ukubaleka, kunokubonisa ukungonwabi kwabo.
Ukuchonga oyena nobangela wokukhula kokuziphatha
Ukuthintela ngempumelelo ukugquma, kubalulekile ukuchonga oyena nobangela. Isenokuba luloyiko, intlungu, okanye ukungathenjwa. Uloyiko lunokuba lubangelwa ngamava angaphambili angalunganga, ngelixa intlungu inokuba ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye umbandela wezempilo. Ukongezelela, ukungathembeki kwindlela yokuphatha umnini wabo nako kunokubangela ukuba ukuziphatha okugqumayo.
Ukudala indawo ekhuselekileyo nezolileyo yePuppy
Ukudala indawo ekhuselekileyo nepholileyo kubalulekile ekuthinteleni ukugquma kwintshontsho. Ukunciphisa ingxolo enkulu, ukunyakaza ngokukhawuleza, kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela uxinzelelo kunokunceda injana ukuba izive ikhuselekile. Ukubonelela ngendawo ekhethiweyo enebhedi etofotofo, izinto zokudlala, kunye nokufikelela kumanzi nokutya nako kunokuba negalelo kwimvakalelo yabo yokhuseleko ngokubanzi.
Ukwakha iNtembeko kunye nokuSeka iMibutho eMihle
Ukwakha ukuthembana yeyona nto iphambili ekuthinteleni ukugquma xa uchola injana. Ukuchitha ixesha elisemgangathweni kunye ne-puppy, ukubonelela ngokuphatha, kunye nokuzibandakanya kuqeqesho oluqiniswayo olufanelekileyo kunokunceda ukuseka ubudlelwane obuqinileyo. Oku kuya kudala unxulumano oluhle kunye nomnini wabo kwaye kunciphise amathuba okugquma.
Ukungabi nazinzwano ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya ekucholweni
I-Desensitization yindlela esebenzayo yokuqhelanisa injana ukuba ithathwe. Qala ngokuzisa ngokuthe chu uluvo lokuziphakamisa ukusuka emhlabeni, usebenzisa izinto zokudlala okanye iithoyi njengembuyekezo. Yandisa kancinane ixesha lokubanjwa, rhoqo uqinisekisa ukuba injana iziva ikhuselekile kwaye ikhululekile. Le ndlela ihamba kancinci iya kunceda umhlobo wenjana ukuba athathwe kunye namava akhuthazayo.
Ubuchwephesha bokuPhatha ngokufanelekileyo boKuthatha iNjana
Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuphatha kubalulekile ekuthinteleni ukugquma. Okokuqala, sondela kwinjana ngokuzolileyo nangokuzithemba. Xhasa imizimba yabo ngokubeka isandla esinye phantsi kwesifuba kwaye esinye isandla sixhase umva wabo. Kuphephe ukubakhama okanye ukubanqanda ngokuqinileyo, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukungakhululeki okanye uloyiko. Ukuthetha ngethoni epholileyo kwaye ubavuze ngokubaphatha ngexesha nasemva kokuba ulalisiwe kunokunceda ukudala unxulumano oluhle.
Ukomeleza iNdlela yokuZiphatha Kakuhle kunye nokuKhula okudimazayo
Ukomelezwa kakuhle sisixhobo esinamandla sokuthintela ukugquma. Nanini na xa injana ihleli izolile kwaye ingakhuli xa ithathwa, yivuze ngokuphatha, indumiso, okanye into yokudlala oyithandayo. Oku kuya komeleza ukuziphatha okunqwenelekayo kwaye kubakhuthaze ukuba banxulumane namava akhuthazayo. Kwelinye icala, kubalulekile ukuba ungayohlwayi okanye uyithethise injana ngokugquma, njengoko oku kunokwenza uloyiko okanye ixhala labo libe mandundu.
Ukusebenzisa i-Desensitization Exercises ekunciphiseni ukukhula
Ukongeza kwi-desensitization ngokuthe ngcembe, imithambo ethile inokunceda ukunciphisa ukukhala ngexesha lokuthatha. Umzekelo, ukuziqhelanisa nemithambo ngokubamba ngobunono amalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba wenjana, kuquka namanqina kunye neendlebe zayo, kunokumnceda ukuba akhululeke ngakumbi xa eyibamba. Ukudibanisa le mithambo kunye nokomelezwa okulungileyo kuya komeleza ngakumbi unxulumano lwabo oluhle.
Ukufuna Uncedo loBuchule kunye nesiKhokelo ukuba kuyafuneka
Ukuba nangona iinzame eziqhubekayo, ukuziphatha kwenjana kuyaqhubeka okanye kuya kuba nzima, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufune uncedo lwengcali kugqirha wezilwanyana okanye kwiziphathamandla zezilwanyana. Banokuyihlola imeko, banike isikhokelo malunga nokujongana nonobangela, kwaye banike iindlela zoqeqesho ezongezelelweyo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zenjana.
Umonde kunye nokuNxibelelana: Imiba ePhambili kuThintelo
Ukuthintela ukugquma xa uchola injana kufuna umonde kunye nokungaguquguquki. Injana nganye yahlukile, kwaye inkqubela inokuthatha ixesha. Ukusebenzisa ngokuqhubekayo iindlela zokuqinisa okulungileyo, ukubonelela indawo ekhuselekileyo, kunye nokunciphisa injana ngokuthe ngcembe kuya kuvelisa iziphumo ezilungileyo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukwakha ukuthembana kunye nokujongana noloyiko lwabo kunokufuna umgudu oqhubekayo kunye nokuzinikela.
Ukuqukumbela: Ukukhulisa injana eyonwabileyo neziphethe kakuhle
Ukuthintela ukugquma xa uthatha injana kubandakanya ukuqonda indlela yokuziphatha kwayo, ukuchonga oyena nobangela wokugquma, nokudala indawo ekhuselekileyo nezolileyo. Ukwakha ukuthembana, ukusebenzisa ukomeleza okuqinisekileyo, kunye nokunciphisa injana ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba ithathwe ziindlela ezisebenzayo zokujongana nale ndlela yokuziphatha. Ubuchule bokuphatha obufanelekileyo, ukomeleza ukuziphatha kakuhle, kunye nokufuna uncedo lweengcali ukuba kuyimfuneko nako kungamanyathelo abalulekileyo. Ngomonde, ukungaguquguquki, kunye nendlela yokukhulisa, sinokunceda iinjana zethu zizive zikhuselekile, zithandwa, kwaye zikhule zibe ngamaqabane aziphethe kakuhle, awonwabileyo.