Intshayelelo: Amasele aseMarsh kunye nokuguquguquka kwawo

Amasele aseMarsh, aziwa ngokwesayensi njenge Pelophylax ridibundus, luhlobo lwezilwanyana ezihlala emanzini ezihlala emanzini ezaziwa ngokuguquguquka okumangalisayo. Zisasazwe ngokubanzi kulo lonke elaseYurophu, kwintshona ye-Asiya, nakuMntla Afrika, kwaye ziye zaphumelela ngempumelelo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeendawo zokuhlala. Enye inkalo ebangel’ umdla yokuguquguquka kwabo kukukwazi ukuphila kumanzi amatsha kunye nemekobume esemhlabeni. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuphononongeni i-anatomy, i-physiological features, kunye nohlengahlengiso olwenza ukuba amasele ase-marsh achume kwezi ndawo zokuhlala zimbini zahlukileyo, kunye nemingeni ajongana nayo kwindawo nganye.

Iimpawu ze-Anatomy kunye ne-physiological of marsh amasele

Amasele aseMarsh aneempawu ezininzi zomzimba kunye nokuziqhelanisa nephysiological enegalelo kubuchule bawo bokuphila kumanzi amatsha kunye nemekobume esemhlabeni. Umzimba wabo ulungelelanisiwe, unamalungu amade angasemva aququzelela ukudada emanzini. Ukongeza, ulusu lwabo lufumile kwaye luyangena, lubavumela ukuba baphefumle ngokuphefumla kwesikhumba, inkqubo ebalulekileyo yokuphila kuzo zombini iindawo zokuhlala. Amehlo azo abekwe phezu kwentloko yazo, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zihlale zintywiliselwe emanzini ngelixa zigcina imbonakalo ecacileyo yendawo ezingqongileyo.

Indawo yokuhlala ekhethwayo yamasele asemanzini

Ngelixa amasele asemgxobhozweni ebonakalisa ukuziqhelanisa namanzi acocekileyo kunye nemekobume esemhlabeni, aneendawo zokuhlala ezahlukeneyo azikhethayo. Ngokuyintloko zifumaneka kwiindawo ezimanzi, ezinjengamagxobhozo, amachibi, amachibi nakwimilambo ehamba kancinane, apho zinokufumana khona imithombo yamanzi amaninzi nokutya okuyintabalala. Nangona kunjalo, zikwabonisa isakhono esimangalisayo sokwenza ikoloniyali iindawo zokuhlala ezisemhlabeni, ezinjengamadlelo, amahlathi, kunye neendawo zasezidolophini, ukuba nje kukho iimeko ezifanelekileyo.

Imekobume yamanzi acocekileyo: Likhaya elilungele amasele asemgxobhozweni

Iimeko ezingqongileyo zamanzi acocekileyo zisebenza njengekhaya elilungele amasele asemgxobhozweni ngenxa yokuqhelana kwawo nendalo yasemanzini kunye nokufumaneka kwemithombo yobutyebi. Lamasele axhomekeke kakhulu emanzini ukuze azale, nanjengoko afuna iindawo zokuhlala zasemanzini ukuze zizalele amaqanda kunye nophuhliso lwe tadpoles. Iindawo ezihlala emanzini acocekileyo zikwabonelela ngokutya okuninzi, kubandakanya izinambuzane, iintshulube, iintlanzi ezincinci, kunye neecrustaceans, ezikukutya okuphambili kwamasele asemanzini.

Ukuziqhelanisa namasele asemanzini kubomi basemanzini

Amasele aseMarsh aguqule iindlela ezininzi zokuziqhelanisa ukuze aphumelele kwiindawo zawo zokuhlala emanzini. Baneenyawo zangasemva ezine-web, ezithi ziphucule izakhono zabo zokuqubha kwaye zibavumele ukuba bahambe emanzini ngaphandle komzamo. Amalungu azo angasemva awenza akwazi ukutsiba imigama emide, ewanceda ekubalekeni amarhamncwa aze awancede ekusukeleni amaxhoba. Ukongeza, imiphunga yabo ekhethekileyo ibenza bakwazi ukukhupha ioksijini emanzini, kube lula ukuphefumla ngelixa bentywiliselwe emanzini.

Okusingqongileyo okusemhlabeni: Ngaba amasele asemgxobhozweni angaphila?

Ngelixa amasele asemgxobhozweni enxulunyaniswa ikakhulu neendawo zokuhlala zasemanzini, nazo ziye zabonisa amandla okuphila emhlabeni. Nangona kunjalo, okusingqongileyo okusemhlabeni kuzisa imingeni emininzi kunye nezithintelo kwezi zilwanyana zaselwandle. Ngokungafaniyo neendawo ezihlala amanzi acocekileyo, amasele asemgxobhozweni kufuneka athembele kwezinye iindlela, ezifana namanzi emvula kunye nombethe, ukugcina amanqanaba awo okufuma. Ukongeza, bajongana nokuba sesichengeni okwandisiweyo kumarhamncwa kunye nokunqongophala kwemithombo yokutya efanelekileyo.

Imiceli mngeni kunye nezithintelo kumasele asemgxobhozweni emhlabeni

Ukutshintshela kwimekobume esemhlabeni kubangela imiceli mngeni emininzi kumasele asemgxobhozweni. Omnye weyona miqobo ibalulekileyo abadibana nayo sisoyikiso sokuyeka. Ulusu lwabo olukwaziyo ukungena emanzini lubenza batyekele ekuphelelweni ngamanzi emzimbeni, kwaye kufuneka bafune ikhusi kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye bagrumbe ngaphantsi komhlaba ngamaxesha omileyo ukuze bathintele ukulahleka kwamanzi. Ngaphaya koko, indalo esingqongileyo esemhlabeni inika ukhuseleko olulinganiselweyo kumarhamncwa, nto leyo ebenza babe sesichengeni sokuhlaselwa.

Ukuziqhelanisa namasele aseMarsh ukuze aphile emhlabeni

Ngaphandle kwemiceli mngeni abajongene nayo emhlabeni, amasele asemgxobhozweni aphuhlise uhlengahlengiso oluthile ukuze aphucule ukuphila kwawo kwiindawo zokuhlala ezisemhlabeni. Zinemiphunga ekhule kakuhle ezenza zikwazi ukuphefumla kakuhle emoyeni, nto leyo ehlawula ukuphefumla kwesikhumba. Ukukwazi kwazo ukugrumba emhlabeni kuzibonelela ngokhuseleko kumarhamncwa kwaye kuzincede zigcine amanqanaba okufuma. Ukongeza, banokutya okwahlukeneyo okubandakanya izinambuzane, izigcawu, iinkumba, kunye nama-vertebrates amancinci, okubavumela ukuba baphonononge uluhlu olubanzi lwemithombo yokutya.

Uhlalutyo lothelekiso: Amanzi amatsha vs iindawo zokuhlala ezisehlabathini

Xa kuthelekiswa ukufaneleka kwamanzi ahlaziyekileyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezisemhlabeni kumasele asemgxobhozweni, kuyacaca ukuba iindawo ezihlala amanzi ahlaziyekileyo zibonelela ngeemeko ezilunge ngakumbi ukuze aphile. Ezi ndawo zokuhlala zibonelela ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuzalanisa, ukufumaneka kokutya okuninzi, kunye nokukhuselwa ekutshisweni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuziqhelanisa kwamasele ahlala entlabathini kuwenza akwazi ukuhlala kwiindawo ezintsha kwaye andise uluhlu lwazo, nangona kukho imingeni nemida emikhulu.

Abemi bamasele aseMarsh kuzo zombini iindawo

Ngaphandle kokukwazi ukuphila kumanzi amatsha kunye neendawo ezisemhlabeni, amasele asemanzini athanda ukuba nabantu abaninzi kwiindawo zokuhlala ezinamanzi. Ubukho beendawo zokufuya, intabalala yokutya, kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo zokuhlala zinegalelo kubuninzi bazo obuphezulu kwezi ndawo. Ngokuchaseneyo, abantu babo kwiindawo zokuhlala ezisemhlabeni bancinci kwaye basasazeke ngakumbi, bebonisa imida kunye nemingeni abajongene nayo kwezi ndawo.

Izoyikiso zokuchitha amasele kumanzi amatsha kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezisemhlabeni

Amasele aseMarsh ajongene nezoyikiso ezahlukeneyo kumanzi acocekileyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezisemhlabeni. Kwiindawo ezihlala emanzini acwengileyo, ungcoliseko, ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala, kunye nokungeniswa kweentlobo ezingezizo ezomthonyama kubeka umngcipheko omkhulu kubemi bazo. Ukongeza, ukuguqulwa kwemithombo yamanzi, njengokuhamba kwamanzi okanye ukukhula okugqithisileyo kwezityalo, kunokuchaphazela kakubi indawo yabo yokuhlala kunye nokutya. Emhlabeni, ukonakaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala, ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini, kunye nokulahleka kweendawo zokuhlala ezifanelekileyo kunye nemithombo yokutya kubonisa isoyikiso esikhulu kubomi babo.

Isiphelo: Ukuguquguquka okumangalisayo kwamasele aseMarsh

Ukuziqhelanisa nokuqhelana namasele asemgxobhozweni kumanzi amatsha kunye nemekobume esemhlabeni bubungqina bokuguquguquka kwawo okumangalisayo njengezilwanyana ezihlala emanzini nasemanzini. Ngelixa bephumelela kwindawo ezinamanzi acwengileyo, babonakalise ukukwazi ukwenza ikholoni kwaye baphile emhlabeni, nangona kukho imiceli mngeni emikhulu. I-anatomy yabo, ulungelelwaniso lomzimba, kunye nokuziphatha kubenza bakwazi ukuxhaphaza uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo zokuhlala, ngaloo ndlela bekhulisa amathuba abo okuphila. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukulungisa izoyikiso abajongene nazo kuzo zombini iindawo zokuhlala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ulondolozo lwexesha elide lwezi zilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini ezikwaziyo ukumelana nezimo.