Isondlo sePuppy - Uhlobo lokutya, izithako kunye nolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nesixa sokutya

Ixesha ekugqibeleni lifikile kwaye injana entsha iyangena. Yeyiphi imzuzu enomdla kunye nokutshintsha ubomi, oye wajonga phambili ngokuqinisekileyo ngolindelo kodwa nangoloyiko kwaye mhlawumbi kunye nokuthandabuza okuncinci. Akumangalisi, kuba ukufumana inja kufuneka kuhlale kucingwe kakuhle kwaye, ukuba unethamsanqa, kuya kuchaphazela iminyaka emininzi yobomi bakho.

Ngoku, ewe, imisebenzi emitsha ngokupheleleyo ilinde wena nosapho lwakho. Ukongeza kwindlela ekhuliswe ngayo, iiyure ezininzi ezimnandi zokwambulwa, kunye nezinto ezimnandi, ilungu elitsha losapho kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo lihoywe.

Ngokukodwa xa zisencinci, zixhomekeke ekutyeni okukhethekileyo kwenjana. Kweli nqaku, uya kufumanisa ukuba yintoni ebalulekileyo xa kuziwa ekondleni injana yakho entsha kunye nento omele uyiqwalasele ngokukhawuleza xa ukhetha ukutya, kunye nezinye iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo zezondlo.

Thembela kumgangatho kwasekuqaleni

Ukusetyenziswa kokutya okufanelekileyo kwenjana kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kuxhasa ukukhula okunempilo kwezilwanyana. Ngaloo ndlela, ibonelela ngezinto ezifunekayo zokukhula kakuhle kwezilwanyana, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ibeka isiseko sempilo yesilwanyana sakho, esiqhubeka siphila kade.

Ekubeni izinja ezincinci zichaphazeleka kakhulu kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zokunqongophala ngexesha lokukhula kwazo, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale ufikelela ekutyeni okufanelekileyo, okukholisayo ngokomgangatho.

Ekubeni izinja azikhuli ngokukhawuleza kuphela kodwa ziphinda zityebe ngaxeshanye, ukutya kwenjana kufuneka kuqulathe amandla amaninzi kunye neeproteni kunye neeminerali. Nokuba izilwanyana zisanyanyekelwa kwaye zidla ubisi lukanina, wena njengoko umfuyi kufuneka ubondle ukutya okukhethekileyo kwenjana ukuze ufumane izilwanyana ezisetyenziselwa oku kutya ngokukhawuleza kwaye uthintele naziphi na iimpawu zokunqongophala.

Musa ukutshintsha ukutya ngokuthe ngqo

Ukuba ufumene inja, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubuze umfuyi malunga nokutya kwangoku. Ukuba utshintshela ngokuthe ngqo kokunye ukutya, kunokwenzeka ngokukhawuleza ukuba inja yakho ifumane isifo sohudo kwaye ayikunyamezeli ukutya. Ukuba sele wenze isigqibo ngokutya, tshintsha ukutya okudala ngokucothayo ukuse kokutsha. Ngoko unokuqiniseka ukuba awuyi kudlula inja.

Ukuba akukwazi okwangoku ukuba kukuphi ukutya onokuthi ukhethe, ngokuqinisekileyo awuwedwa. Ngenxa yokuba umbuzo wokuqala ovela kubanini bezinja abafumana inja yabo yokuqala, ngokuqinisekileyo, kukuphi ukutya okulungileyo kwi-puppy.

Kodwa ifanele ibe kukutya okunjani? Unokukhetha phakathi kokutya okumanzi, ukutya okomileyo, okanye ukutya ozilungiselele kona.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngoku ucela iingcali malunga nombono wabo, uya kufumana ezininzi, kuba apha imimoya iyahlula ngokucacileyo. Ewe kunjalo, oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka wazi eyona nto ilungele inja yakho. Ngesi sizathu, abanini bezinja abaninzi bakhetha indibaniselwano yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya. Kodwa oko kuphela emva kokuba inja ikhulile.

Ekuqaleni kufuneka wenze isigqibo malunga nokwahluka kokutya. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu kukuba inkqubo yokwetyisa injana yakho isenovakalelo kakhulu.

Ukuhluka kakhulu ekutyeni kunokubangela ukuba ulayishe kakhulu inja. Izilwanyana ezininzi zisabela kule nto ngesifo sohudo, kwimeko embi kakhulu kufuneka iphathwe.

Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye izilwanyana zixakeke kakhulu xa kufikwa ekutyeni. Izinja ezininzi zigqiba ekubeni zitye kuphela oko zikuthanda kakhulu kwaye zishiye okunye ukutya ngasemva. Ngoko uyazigqibela ngento ayityayo kwaye uya kuqhubeka efuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwixesha elizayo.

Oku kusebenza ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ebizwa ngokuba yi-boorish period. Oku kukufikisa, ngoko ke, xa izilwanyana ezincinci zivavanya imida yazo kwaye ziqinisekisiwe ukuba ziqhube omnye okanye omnye umnini wenja ephambene. Ngoko kunokwenzeka ngokukhawuleza ukuba inja yakho iyala ukutya ngeli xesha, nto leyo efuna uvakalelo olukhulu kuwe. Kwimeko yokwala, wena njengomnini wenja kufuneka ngoku ugqibe ukuba ngaba ngokwenene ucinga nje ngokufumana into engcono okanye ukuba kukho ezinye izizathu ezibangela ukwala ukutya. Kusenokubakho izizathu zempilo kwakunye nobushushu obunokubakho kwiinjakazi okanye emadodeni inenekazi ebubushushu ebumelwaneni.

Ke ngoko khetha ukutya okomileyo kwamantshontsho okanye ukutya okumanzi. Kodwa yinike oku de isithandwa sakho sikhule.

Ukuba ungathanda ukuzilungiselela ukutya ngokwakho, kufuneka uqhelane kakhulu nale ndawo, ukwenzela ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo ayikhuthazwa kumntu oqhelekileyo. Ingakumbi xa iyinjanana. Ngoko kunzima kakhulu ukudibanisa kunye nokudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo zonke izondlo ezixhomekeke kwinjana. Nangona kunjalo, iimveliso ezisele zenziwe sele ziqulethe zonke iivithamini ezibalulekileyo kunye nezondlo ezininzi kunye neeminerali ezixhomekeke kuyo inja, ukuze ungasayi kuba nexhala malunga nale nto. Apha kufuneka uhlawule kuphela izithako ezinempilo kwaye ukhethe ukutya okusemgangathweni ophezulu ngokwenene kwaye kunomxholo ophezulu wenyama.

Iingcebiso ngokujonga nje:

• khetha ukutya okomileyo okanye ukutya okumanzi;
• sebenzisa kuphela ukutya okukhethekileyo kwenjana;
• musa ukuzondla izilwanyana ukutya okuphekwe ekhaya;
• yonga ngokuphatha;
• musa ukuvumela lowo umthandayo akusongele ngomnwe wakho;
• ukufikelela kwisondlo esikumgangatho ophezulu ngaphandle kweswekile.

Kubalulekile: I-calcium-phosphorus ratio ekutyeni kwenjana

Ukuba sele sele uzazisile malunga nokutya kwenjana echanekileyo kwixesha elidlulileyo, uqinisekisiwe ukuba ukhubekile kwi-calcium-phosphorus ratio. Oku kwahlukile ekutyeni kwenjana kunezinja ezindala. Xa uthenga ukutya kwenjana yexesha elizayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umxholo we-calcium ugutyungelwe. Ukuba isiqulatho sekhalsiyam ekutyeni siphezulu kakhulu, izinja ezindala ziya kukhutshelwa ilindle.

Nangona kunjalo, olu khuselo alusebenzi ekukhuleni kwamantshontsho. Ukuba ukutya kuqulethe i-calcium eninzi kakhulu, oku kugqithiswa kwekhalsiyam kunokukhokelela ngelishwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamathambo. Ewe, oku kuthetha ukuba oku kunokubangela iingxaki kwinja kamva ebomini.

Izizathu ezininzi zokugqithiswa kwe-calcium:

• Ukusebenzisa isondlo esingalunganga. Umzekelo, xa unika injana yakho ukutya kwabantu abadala
• Usebenzisa amalungiselelo ongezelelweyo, nangona usebenzisa isondlo esipheleleyo. Oko
• Nangona kunjalo, ukondla okupheleleyo kuqinisekisa ukuba inja yakho ifumana yonke into eyifunayo.
• Ukutyiswa kwamathambo. Ukutya amathambo, atyebile kakhulu kwi-calcium, kunokukhokelela ekugqithiseni.
• Ukutya inyama eyongezelelweyo. Kwinyama iqulethe i-phosphorus eninzi kwaye iguqula umlinganiselo we-calcium-phosphorus we-feed ration epheleleyo, nto leyo enokuthi ibangele ukuphazamiseka kophuhliso.

Umahluko phakathi kokutya kwenjana kunye nokutya kwenja yabantu abadala

Abanini bezinja abangenamava ngokukodwa badla ngokuzibuza ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kokutya kwenja yabantu abadala kunye nokutya kwenjana. Abaninzi abahluli apha kwaye abazithathi ngokungqongqo iimfuno zeentsana.

Ngoko akuqhelekanga ukuba abanini beenja abatsha bafikelele ekutyeni izinja ezindala kwaye bacinge ukuba akubi kangako. Ngokukodwa ukuba injana yaziswa kwinja endala njengenja yesibini.

Nangona kunjalo, le yimpazamo enokuthi inja ihlawule ngezithintelo ezinzulu zempilo.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, izondlo ezixhomekeke kwizinja ngexesha lesigaba sokukhula ziyahluka kwiimfuno zezinja ezindala. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo we-calcium-phosphorus ubaluleke kakhulu kwaye akufanele naphantsi kweemeko ukuba ujongelwe phantsi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iimveliso zenja yabantu abadala azenzelwanga ukukhula, njengoko kunjalo ngokutya kwenjana. Ukutya kwenjana kuqinisekisa ukuba amathambo esilwanyana akhathalelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwasekuqaleni. Oku kuxhasa ukukhula kwayo ukuze iingxaki ezidibeneyo zingami ithuba. Ngokomzekelo, i-glucosaminoglycan, ekhutshwa kwi-mussel e-green-liped yaseNew Zealand kwaye ifumaneka kwizidlo ezininzi zeenjana, inokuthintela iingxaki ezinjalo.

Kakade ke, emva kokuba inja yakho ibe ngumntu omdala, ungabeka ukutya kwenjana ecaleni kwaye utshintshele kukutya kwenja eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba inqanaba lokukhula lihluka kakhulu ukusuka kwinzala yezinja ukuya kwinzala yezinja. Iintlobo zezinja ezinkulu zikhula ixesha elide kuneenja ezincinci. Ubunzima bokugqibela benja budlala indima ebalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba awukutshintshi ukutya kwenja ngokupheleleyo ngobusuku, kodwa ukutshintshe kancinci. Ngolwimi olucacileyo, oku kuthetha ukuba ukutya okutsha kufuneka kuxutywe nokutya okudala ukuze inja yakho iqhelane nokutya kwayo okutsha.

Kungakanani ukutya okunokutya injana?

Ukongeza kumbuzo wokutya okufanelekileyo kwi-puppy yakho, isixa sokutya sidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ubungakanani bokutya bulawula ukukhula kwesilo-qabane sakho. Ngelishwa, nangona kunjalo, kusekho imeko yokuba nanamhlanje abaninzi ababizwa ngokuba ziingcali zezinja, njengabafuyi, banamava eminyaka yezinja okanye oogqirha bacebisa ukutshintshela ekutyeni kwabantu abadala. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ukuze injana ingakhuli ngokukhawuleza kwaye kungabikho iingxaki zamathambo ezenzekayo. Nangona kunjalo, le thesis ibubuxoki kwaye iye yaphikiswa ukususela ekupheleni kwee-1980s. Oku kugqithiswa kwamandla kuphela kuya kwenza inja ikhule ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Ngolwimi olucacileyo, oku kuthetha ukuba inja ithatha ukutya okuninzi okanye, ngokuqinisekileyo, iikhalori ezininzi kunokuba ifuna ngokwenene.

Isixa kunye nomxholo wamandla aso amisela ukukhula kwezilwanyana. Ubungakanani benja bumiselwa ngokwemfuza ngabazali bayo bodwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba olu bungakanani bufikeleleka ngokukhawuleza kangakanani buphenjelelwa sisixhesho sokutya okanye isixa sesondlo esisetyenzisiweyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba isithandwa sakho siya kufikelela kobu bukhulu nangokutyisa okuphakathi. Ngenxa yokuba iinjana kunye nezinja ezincinci kufuneka zenze izicubu ezininzi ezitsha ngexesha lokukhula kwazo okuphambili, okwenzeka kwiinyanga ezi-6-8 zokuqala. Kubalulekile ukuba kukhethwe ukutya kwenjana okufanelekileyo. Kuba oku kunika amandla afunekayo kule nto.

Ewe kunjalo, ukukhula okungaguqukiyo ngaphandle kokulambisa inja yakho kuya kuba yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokuhamba. Apha eJamani, ukutya kwenjana okunamafutha kunye nomxholo weprotheyini kuxhaphakile, kodwa kunomxholo ophantsi wamandla, ngoko ke uninzi kufuneka londliwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenja. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise ukutya okuneprotheni ephezulu kunye nomxholo wamafutha ukwenzela ukuba ubuninzi bunokunciphisa.

Ukuba unika inja yakho ukutya okuninzi, okanye ukuba unika inja yakho ukutya kwasimahla kwaye inokuhlala izinceda, iya kudla amandla angaphezu kwawafunayo. Ngenxa yoko, ubunzima bufikelelwa ngokukhawuleza kunokuba uyamondla ngezabelo ezilinganayo. Nangona kunjalo, idiphozithi yamafutha ayifane ibonakale, kuba iinjana ngokwemvelo zikhula zide kunobubanzi. Ngelishwa, ngokukhula okukhawulezayo, iingxaki zinokuvela ngenkqubo yamathambo engekavuthwa. Ke kuyinyani ukuba amathambo kunye namalungu esilwanyana sakho asenokungavuthwa njengoko kubalulekile kubungakanani benja yakho. Ewe, ezi ziphumo zimbi kakhulu, ngakumbi kwiintlobo ezinkulu zezinja.

Kwakhona, ukuba injana ikhule ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokutya kakhulu, akufanele uguqukele ekudleni kwabantu abadala ngokukhawuleza. Qiniseka ukuba unciphisa izixa zokutyisa ngoku ngelixa esakhula.

Ikomityi yokulinganisa sisisombululo esigqibeleleyo sokudosa isondlo ngokugqibeleleyo. Ezi zifumaneka kwiimpawu ezahlukeneyo zomenzi ngokuthe ngqo kwisondlo esikhethiweyo okanye zinokuodolwa kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo ze-intanethi. Kodwa izikali zasekhitshini zikwasisixhobo esithandwayo sokwahlula izabelo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iinjana azifumani ukutya okuninzi okanye okuncinci kakhulu. Ekugqibeleni, kungakanani ukutya kwenjana efunwa lilungu lentsapho yakho entsha kuxhomekeke kuhlobo. Okukhona inja isiba nkulu ekugqibeleni, kokukhona ifuna ukutya okuninzi ngemini. Kodwa umsebenzi wenjana nawo udlala indima ebalulekileyo. Apha, nangona kunjalo, kukho ulwazi lwe-dosage oluvela kubakhiqizi abahlukeneyo, ababenqunywe ngokukodwa ngesiseko sobunzima bokugqibela bezilwanyana.

Ukukhula okulawulwayo ngokutya okukumgangatho ophezulu kubaluleke kakhulu kwiintlobo ezinkulu zeenja, ezifana nenja yaseNewfoundland okanye i-Bernese Mountain Dog. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyondla ukutya okuninzi kakhulu, kuya kukhokelela ngokukhawuleza ekugqithiseni kwamandla. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-skeleton ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye iidiphozithi ze-calcium azikwazi ukulandela inkqubo ngokukhawuleza. Ngelishwa, kule meko, ukulimala kwi-articular cartilage kunye nemimandla yokukhula ayiqhelekanga.

Ubukhulu bezinja ezahlukeneyo kunye nokutya okufanelekileyo

Xa ukhetha ukutya kwenja efanelekileyo, kungekhona nje uphawu lomenzi olubaluleke kakhulu. Kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele uhlobo lwenja kunye nobunzima bayo obuhambelanayo kunye nobukhulu bokugqibela. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kufuneka ubeke iliso kwisixa sokutya kunye neentlobo zeenja eziphakathi kwaye ngakumbi ezinkulu. Ngenxa yokuba yenzeke ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubunzima obuphezulu kakhulu bunobunzima obungekagqibi kwaye isenamathambo angazinzanga, okungayi kuba njalo kwiintlobo zeenja ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, akufanele utyise izinja ezincinci ngokungakhethi, kodwa uzinike ukutya okukhethekileyo kweenjana kwizabelo ezincinci. Ukongeza, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iintlobo zeenja ezinkulu zikhula ixesha elide. Inokuthatha ukuya kwiinyanga ezingama-20, ngelixa amantshontsho amancinci ekhula ngokupheleleyo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo. Kwimeko yeentlobo zobungakanani obuphakathi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezifikelela kubunzima obuphakathi kwe-14-20 kilos, isigaba sokukhula sijikeleze iinyanga ezili-12.

Kufuneka iinjana ziqale nini ukutya ukutya okomileyo?

Ngokuqinisekileyo, iinjana ezincinci azikwazi ukutshintshwa ngokupheleleyo kukutya okomileyo ngobusuku. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba izinja ezisanda kuzalwa zifumana yonke into eziyifunayo ukuze ziqale ubomi ngobisi lukanina. Ukutya okomileyo kokuqala kufuneka kufumaneke kuphela kwiveki yesine yobomi. Unako kwakhona ukutyebisa oku ngobisi olukhethekileyo lwenjana ukwenzela ukuba iinjana zamkele ukutya kwaye zikunyamezele ngcono.

Utshintsho ekutyeni kokomisa ukutya kwenjana kufuneka lugqitywe malunga neeveki ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezisibhozo. Ngeli xesha, umama uqala ukwahlukana nabantwana bakhe. Ngeli xesha, iintsapho ezintsha zihlala zifunelwa izinja ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukulamla kwaye ngaloo ndlela ukuhlukana nomama ngaphambi kweveki yesibhozo akukhuthazwa. Enyanisweni, kungcono ukuba ungavumeli abancinci ukuba baphume kwiveki yeshumi, kwaye abanye abalimi bade bakhethe ukugcina izilwanyana kunye nabo kude kube yiveki yeshumi elinesibini.

Kakade ke, abafuyi bezinja banoxanduva lokutyisa iinjana de zinikelwe kumniniyo omtsha. Kwimeko engcono, olu xanduva lukwabandakanya ukwazisa umnini omtsha wemveliso yangoku. Uninzi lwabafuyi bade banike umnini omtsha ipakethe yokuqala yokutya ukuze izilwanyana zingatshintshi ngokukhawuleza. Ewe kunjalo, inja yosana kufuneka itshintshwe ngokupheleleyo ekutyeni okomileyo xa ishiya umama.

Ushwankathelo:

• Ukuqala kokungeniswa kokutya okomileyo ukusuka kwiveki yesine yobomi;
• Ukutyebisa ukutya kokuqala ngobisi olukhethekileyo lwenjana;
• Gqibezela utshintsho ekutyeni ngeveki ye-8;
• Iphakheji yokutya enikezelwa kumnini omtsha inqanda uxinzelelo kunye nokunganyamezeli.

Fumana isingqisho esifanelekileyo sokutyisa

Ukongeza ekukhetheni ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nedosi efanelekileyo yezabelo ezahlukeneyo, isingqisho sokutyisa sikwabaluleke kakhulu kwaye akufunekanga sijongelwe phantsi. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba izilwanyana ziyeka ukufumana ubisi lwebele, isixa esicetyiswayo sokutya kufuneka sahlulwe sibe yizidlo ezininzi ngosuku. Ngenxa yoko, izilwanyana azityi kakhulu kwaye azifumani kakhulu ngexesha elinye okanye zilambe kakhulu ngokuhlwa kuba zitye yonke into kusasa. Iingcali zicebisa ukunika izidlo ezintathu ukuya kwezine ngosuku. Emva koko, ukutya kunokuncitshiswa kube kabini okanye kathathu. Izinja ezindala, kwelinye icala, kufuneka zondliwe kabini ngemini.

Kubalulekile ukwazi: Amaxesha amiselweyo okutyiswa axhasa ukutyiswa kwezilwanyana okunempilo ngoko ke kufuneka aqwalaselwe.

Isondlo senjana - ngaba kufuneka kubekho iindidi?

Ngokwahlukileyo kuthi bantu, abahlobo abanemilenze emine abafuni ukutya okungafaniyo kunye neencasa ezitshintsha yonke imihla. Ukuba uyondla kakhulu kwi-jumble, inokuthi yenzeke ngokukhawuleza ukuba ucaphukise ukucolwa kwesilwanyana sakho kwaye ukhulise isidlali esinenkani kunye nesiphithiphithi.

Kuphephe ukukrala kwesisu

Kwimeko yezilwanyana ezinesifuba esinzulu, ngokukodwa, ukutya okungalunganga kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, kwimeko embi kakhulu kunokukhokelela ekufeni kwezilwanyana. Nanga amanye amacebiso ngendlela yokuzikhusela:

• Qinisekisa ukuba inja ayiseli kakhulu emva kokutya;
• Ungaze utyise nje phambi kokuba udlale okanye phambi kokuba uhambe;
• Ngokubambelela kumaxesha okutya, inkqubo yokwetyisa yesilwanyana sakho sinokulungelelanisa ukutya okuzayo;
• Bandakanya amaxesha okuphumla ngaphambi nasemva kokutyisa;
• Ukusasaza isixa sokutya kwizidlo ezininzi ngemini (izidlo ezithathu ukuya kwezine zamantshontsho amancinane kunye nezidlo ezibini zezilwanyana ezindala);
• Qinisekisa ukuba inja yakho ayityi ngokukhawuleza.

Ukutshintsha ukutya kwiinjana

Xa iinjana zifudukela kwikhaya labo elitsha, le meko intsha luxinzelelo olumsulwa kwisithandwa sakho. Ukuba sele ugqibe malunga nokutya ngaphambi kokuba uthenge inja yakho, nceda uqhubeke unika ukutya kwenjana oqhelene nayo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, ukuze ungagxininisi ngakumbi inja.

Kufuneka unikezele oku de ilungu lakho elitsha losapho lizinze ngokupheleleyo. Ngokwe-avareji, ixesha lohlengahlengiso limalunga neeveki ezimbini. Emva kokuba isithandwa sakho sifikile ngokufanelekileyo, ungaqala ngokutshintshela ukutya okutsha. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba ucwangcisa inqanaba elide lokuguqula kwaye ungathathi inyathelo elibukhali kakhulu. Ngolwimi olucacileyo, oku kuthetha ukuba uhlobo oludala lokutya ngokuthe ngcembe luthatyathelw’ indawo lutsha. Ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba ukutya okudala kuthathelwe indawo ngobuninzi bekota yokutya okutsha kwiintsuku ezimbini zokuqala.

Umlinganiselo ngoku unyuswe ngakumbi nangaphezulu de kuphunyezwe isidlo esipheleleyo. Nceda uqaphele ukuba i-intestinal flora yezinja ibuhlungu kakhulu.

Ngesi sizathu utshintsho lokutya kufuneka luthintelwe ngokungathi utyiswa ukutya kwakho okusemgangathweni kuya kukhokelela kuxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko kunye noxinzelelo.

Amantshontsho akufunekanga atye oku

Ngalo lonke ixesha qinisekisa ukuba ukutya okupheleleyo okukhethayo kwinjana yakho kutyetyiswe ngazo zonke izondlo ezibalulekileyo, iiminerali kunye neeproteni ezifunwa sisilwanyana. Ngesi sizathu, akunyanzelekanga ukuba unike injana yakho ukutya okongeziweyo. Awusenzeli nto isithandwa sakho ngokwenza njalo. Ngokuchasene noko, kuba yonke into oyityisayo ekutyeni okuqhelekileyo ithoba inkqubo yokwetyisa yomhlobo wakho onemilenze emine. Ukongeza, unokuyonakalisa inja yakho kakhulu ukuze ingasatyi ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwenjana.

Ewe kunjalo, kukho izinto ekufuneka injana yakho ingazityi. Ngokomzekelo, amathumbu akakwazi ukuphula ngokupheleleyo umxholo ophezulu weswekile yobisi okanye i-lactose. Ukuba ufumana kakhulu, izilwanyana ezichaphazelekayo zinokusabela ngohudo, onokuthi ngokuqinisekileyo ube yingozi kwi-puppyhood. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iimveliso zobisi azivumelekanga kwi-pup yakho.

Mhlawumbi uvile ukuba itshokolethi yityhefu kwizinja. Oku kungenxa yesithako se-theobromine. Oku kuchaphazela inkqubo ye-nervous central yezilwanyana kwaye, kwimeko embi kakhulu, kunokukhokelela ekufeni kwezinja. Ngokuqinisekileyo, oku kusebenza nasekutyeni okuqukethe i-cocoa.

Ngokuqinisekileyo kusoloko kuhenda ukondla izilwanyana etafileni xa abancinci bekunika loo mbonakalo yenja edumileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukutya okuvela etafileni kuhamba kunye neengxaki ezininzi. Kule meko, kucetyiswa ukuba ugweme ezi ngxaki ukususela ekuqaleni kwaye ugweme ezi ntlobo zokuphatha.

Nangona uthetha kakuhle, ngokuqinisekileyo, unokulimaza inja. Ukondla okongeziweyo kweyogathi, inyama, okanye amathambo kunokubangela ukuba umlinganiselo we-calcium-phosphorus ungalingani kwaye ukhokelele kwiingxaki zempilo kwakhona.

• Akukho itshokolethi okanye iimveliso eziqukethe i-cocoa, ezi ziyityhefu ecocekileyo;
• Akukho Yoghurt, Inyama, okanye Amathambo - Ukukhokelela ukungalingani kwi-calcium-to-phosphorus ratio;
• Akukho kutya etafileni;
• Ukutya kuphela kwanele.

Ukufumana njani ukutya kwenjana egqibeleleyo?

Abanini bezinja abaninzi bakhetha ukutya okomileyo xa bekhetha ukutya okufanelekileyo kwenjana. Oku kunika inja iingenelo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yokungaguquguquki okuqinileyo, i-plaque yamazinyo iyakhuhla xa uhlafuna, ukwenzela ukuba impilo yamazinyo enja yakho iphakanyiswe. Nangona kunjalo, xa ukhetha ukutya okufanelekileyo, kufuneka uhlale uqinisekisa ukuba le mveliso ayinayo ishukela. Ngaphaya koko, uludwe lwezithako akufuneki luqulathe nawuphi na umbala, i-flavoring, okanye izilondolozo.

Endaweni yezi, izithako eziphezulu kunye nezendalo zikhetho olufanelekileyo. Ukongezelela, ingqolowa, umzekelo, ayinyamezelwa kakuhle zizinja kwaye ngoko ke akufanele ifakwe kwisondlo ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ngaphezu koko, kukho rhoqo iimveliso ezinezithako zobisi, eziqulethe i-lactose kwaye ngoko ke zinokukhokelela kurhudo. Kwelinye icala, umlinganiselo ophezulu wenyama ungowomgangatho olungileyo kwaye kufuneka usoloko usenza uninzi lwesondlo. Ukongeza, kunjalo, idosi yokutya okomileyo kubantwana bancinci kulula kakhulu kunokwahluka kokutya okumanzi.

Ukuba isithandwa sakho sineengxaki zamazinyo okanye zokuhlafuna, unokucwina ukutya kwenjana okomileyo emanzini adikidiki. Oku kukwaqinisekisa ukuba inja isela ulwelo olwaneleyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukutya okomileyo kulula ukukugcina kwaye kunobomi obude.

isiphelo

Ewe kunjalo, inja nganye ineemfuno zomntu ngamnye ngokutya kwayo inja kunye nesondlo. Kakade ke, oku akusebenzi kuphela kwizilwanyana ezindala, kodwa nakwizinja ezincinci. Ke nikela ingqalelo kumlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wamafutha, iicarbohydrates kunye neevithamini, iiminerali, ukulandelela izinto, kunye neeproteni.

Ngokusebenzisa ukutya okupheleleyo okukumgangatho ophezulu ekukhuleni kwamantshontsho, uqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto imi endleleni yobomi obusempilweni.

Enkosi kwezona sondlo zilungileyo kwisondlo, awudingi kutyisa naziphi na iimveliso ezongezelelweyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zombini i-skeleton yezilwanyana kunye nokukhula okucothayo kuthathelwa ingqalelo.

Ngokutya okufanelekileyo kwenjana kunye nedosi efanelekileyo kunye namaxesha amiselweyo okutya, unokuthintela izigulo zamva kwaye ubeke isiseko sobomi benja obude nobunempilo.