Mary Allen
Introduction: The Mystery of White Rabbit Fur
The color of rabbit fur can vary greatly, ranging from black to brown, grey, and even blue. However, one of the most intriguing colors is white. White rabbits are highly sought after, and their fur has been used for centuries in the textile industry. But what is the reason for their distinctive color? In this article, we will explore the genetics and biology behind rabbit coat color, with a focus on the white-fur phenotype.
The Genetics of Rabbit Coat Color
Rabbit coat color is determined by a complex set of genetic factors, including the presence or absence of different pigments, the degree of melanin production, and the expression of various genes. At the most basic level, there are two main types of pigment that contribute to rabbit coat color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Eumelanin is responsible for black and brown colors, while pheomelanin produces red and orange hues. The balance of these pigments, as well as their distribution throughout the fur, can vary significantly between rabbits of different breeds and genetic backgrounds.