Mary Allen
Introduction: What is the dog flu?
The dog flu is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. It is also known as canine influenza or CI. The virus can infect dogs of all ages, breeds, and sizes. The symptoms of dog flu are similar to those of human flu, including coughing, sneezing, runny nose, fever, and lethargy. In severe cases, it can lead to pneumonia and other complications. The dog flu was first identified in 2004 in racing greyhounds in Florida and has since spread to many states in the US.
How does the dog flu spread?
The dog flu can spread through direct contact with infected dogs, airborne droplets from coughing and sneezing, contaminated objects such as food and water bowls, toys, and clothing, and people who have been in contact with infected dogs. The virus can survive on surfaces for up to 48 hours and can be carried on clothing and hands for up to 24 hours. Dogs are most contagious during the incubation period, which is 2-4 days before symptoms appear, and for up to 3 weeks after infection.
Incidence rates of dog flu
The incidence rates of dog flu vary from year to year and region to region. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), there have been several outbreaks of dog flu in the US since 2015, with thousands of cases reported. The Midwest and Southeast regions have been particularly hard hit. The AVMA also reports that the overall incidence of dog flu is low compared to other infectious diseases in dogs, but the virus can spread rapidly and cause severe illness in some dogs. It is important for dog owners to be aware of the risks and take steps to prevent the spread of the virus.