Introduction: The Two Breeds

The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund and the Basset Hound are two breeds of scent hounds with some similarities but also some noticeable differences. Both breeds were originally bred for hunting, but today they are more commonly kept as companion animals. In this article, we will explore the history, physical characteristics, temperament, health, exercise needs, grooming requirements, diet, living arrangements, price, and availability of these two breeds, to help you decide which one might be the right fit for you.

History and Origins

The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund, also known as the Swiss Hound or Swiss Niederlaufhund, is a breed that originated in Switzerland. It was developed by crossing various hunting breeds, including the Bloodhound and the Bernese Hound. The breed was primarily used for tracking and hunting game, such as hare and fox, and for search and rescue operations in the Swiss Alps.

The Basset Hound, on the other hand, originated in France, where it was bred for hunting small game, such as rabbits and hares. The breed is thought to have descended from the St. Hubert’s Hound, which is now extinct, and the Basset Artesien Normand. Basset Hounds were first imported to England in the mid-19th century, and have since become a popular breed in many countries around the world.

Physical Characteristics: Size and Appearance

The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund is a medium-sized breed, standing between 45 to 53 centimeters tall at the shoulder and weighing between 15 to 25 kilograms. The breed has a muscular build, with a short, dense coat that is usually tricolor – black, white, and tan. The ears are medium-sized and hang down, and the tail is straight and usually carried low.

The Basset Hound, on the other hand, is a small to medium-sized breed, standing between 33 to 38 centimeters tall at the shoulder and weighing between 18 to 27 kilograms. The breed has a distinctive, long body with short legs, and a short, smooth coat that is usually tricolor – black, white, and tan or red and white. The ears are long and droopy, and the tail is long and tapered.

Coat and Color

Both breeds have short, dense coats that are easy to maintain. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund’s coat is usually tricolor, while the Basset Hound’s coat can be tricolor or bicolor. Both breeds shed moderately throughout the year, and may require more frequent brushing during shedding season to keep their coats looking tidy.

Temperament and Personality

Both breeds are known to be friendly, outgoing, and sociable. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund is an intelligent breed that is known for its loyalty and love for its family. They are also energetic and require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. The Basset Hound, on the other hand, is known for its calm, laid-back personality. They are affectionate and love to spend time with their family, but can be stubborn and require patience and consistency in training.

Health and Lifespan

Both breeds are generally healthy, but may be prone to certain health issues. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund may be prone to hip dysplasia, ear infections, and obesity. The Basset Hound may be prone to ear infections, obesity, and bloat. The average lifespan for both breeds is between 10 to 12 years.

Exercise and Training Needs

Both breeds require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund requires daily exercise, such as brisk walks or runs, and may benefit from activities such as hiking or tracking. The Basset Hound also requires daily exercise, but may be content with shorter walks or playtime in the backyard. Both breeds may benefit from obedience training to help them develop good manners and social skills.

Grooming Requirements

Both breeds have short, easy-to-maintain coats that require minimal grooming. Regular brushing and occasional baths are usually sufficient to keep their coats looking tidy. Both breeds may require more frequent ear cleaning to prevent infections.

Diet and Nutrition

Both breeds require a balanced diet that is appropriate for their age, weight, and activity level. It is important to feed them high-quality dog food that is free from fillers and artificial additives. Both breeds may be prone to obesity, so it is important to monitor their food intake and provide them with regular exercise.

Living Arrangements: Indoor vs Outdoor

Both breeds can live indoors or outdoors, but may be better suited for indoor living due to their friendly, sociable personalities. They enjoy spending time with their family and may become anxious or destructive if left alone for extended periods. Outdoor living may be suitable for these breeds if they have access to a secure, fenced yard and plenty of exercise and socialization opportunities.

Price and Availability

Both breeds can be found from reputable breeders or rescue organizations. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund may be more difficult to find outside of Switzerland, and may be more expensive due to its rarity. The Basset Hound is a more common breed and may be more readily available at a lower price point.

Conclusion: Which Breed is Right for You?

Both the Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund and the Basset Hound are friendly, sociable breeds that make great companions for the right family. The Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund may be better suited for active families who enjoy outdoor activities and are willing to provide regular exercise, while the Basset Hound may be better suited for families who prefer a more laid-back, indoor lifestyle. It is important to do your research and choose a breed that fits your lifestyle and personality, and to provide them with the love, care, and attention they need to thrive.