Mary Allen
Kuphatikiza pa kusiyanasiyana kwa tsitsi lalitali la Collie ndi malaya obiriwira, palinso mtundu watsitsi lalifupi. Ngakhale kuti ndizofanana mpaka ku ubweya wawo mpaka zaka zingapo zapitazo, Rough Collie anali wodziwika bwino komanso wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kanema wawayilesi "Lassie". Dzina lakuti "Collie" poyamba linaperekedwa kwa galu uyu chifukwa cha kwawo ku Scotland kwa makola, nkhosa zakuda, zotetezedwa. Lero iye ndi galu wotchuka wapanyumba.
Rough Collie - chithunzi cha mtundu
Mitundu yambiri ya agalu omwe amagwira ntchito molimbika adapezeka mochedwa ngati ziweto chifukwa sankawoneka kunja kwa malo awo akumidzi. The Rough Collie ndi yosiyana ndi ena: yosiyidwa chifukwa cha kukongola kwake ndi akatswiri ojambula m'zaka za zana la 19, nthawi zambiri inkapentidwa, makamaka pazithunzi zachikondi za moyo wakumidzi ku Scotland.
Ngakhale Mfumukazi Victoria adasunga ma Collies ku Windsor Castle atakumana ndikusangalala nawo patchuthi ku Balmoral Castle.
Rough Collie wakale anali wamfupi pang'ono komanso wosakongola kwambiri kuposa masiku ano, ndipo nthawi ina chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, magazi a borzoi ayenera kuti adabadwa kuti apangitse galu wamtali komanso wokongola kwambiri. M’zaka za m’ma 1890, mipikisano yosonyezedwa m’mipikisano inali kale yofanana ndi ya masiku ano.
The Collie nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuphunzitsa (ali ndi nthawi yayitali yachitukuko, nthawi zambiri mpaka zaka zitatu): ndi mtundu uwu, komabe, si nkhani ya kusowa nzeru, koma galu samawona chifukwa chake maphunziro ayenera kukhala. zofunika kwa iye. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa popangitsa kuti maphunziro akhale achidule komanso olunjika, okhala ndi mphotho zambiri komanso matamando.
Collie nthawi zambiri amakonda kwambiri eni ake komanso banja lake ndipo amakonda kucheza nawo. Akhoza kukayikira pang'ono alendo, kumupanga kukhala wolonda wabwino kwambiri. Amakhala bwino ndi ana amene amamulemekeza, koma ulemu wake sutengera kunyozedwa.
Maonekedwe
Mosiyana ndi agalu ena ambiri oweta, omwe amakhala omangidwa mozungulira, collie ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso olemekezeka.
Zowona, mawonekedwe ake asintha pakapita nthawi chifukwa cha kuwoloka kwina. Kumbuyo kwake ndi kolimba komanso kowongoka ndipo mutu uyenera kukhala wowoneka ngati mphero ndikuyima pang'ono koma kowoneka bwino. Maso amtundu wa amondi, apakati ndi opendekeka pang'ono ndipo ndi oderapo.
Ndi nyama zokhala ndi malaya abuluu okha omwe ali ndi maso abuluu. Nyamayo ikapuma, makutu ang’onoang’ono amagona chagada. Ikakhala yatcheru, imayima chilili ndipo imapendekera kutsogolo. Chovala chamkati chokhuthala, chobiriwira chimakutidwa ndi chovala chachitali chowongoka, chapamwamba. Chovalacho chikhoza kukhala chofiira (kuchokera ku golide wonyezimira wachikasu mpaka kumdima wakuda) mpaka woyera, tricolor (wakuda, wakuda, ndi woyera) mpaka buluu-merle (siliva-buluu wokhala ndi zojambula zakuda kapena zoyera komanso zolembera zakuda).
Mapeto a mchira wautali, wotsika pansi amaloza mmwamba. Galuyo akasangalala, amaoneka wopindika.
Chisamaliro
Chovala cha Rough Collie chiyenera kutsukidwa bwino kamodzi pa sabata, kumvetsera kwambiri madera omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri kuti asapangike. Panthawi ya kusintha kwa malaya, ndizomveka kupukuta galu ngakhale tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa amakhetsa tsitsi lambiri.
Kutentha
Collies ndi agalu ochezeka mwachibadwa, okhala ndi umunthu wabwino komanso wodzala ndi mphamvu. Amakayikira alendo. Nthawi zonse amakhala okonda kwambiri eni ake komanso banja lawo. Ngakhale ma collies nthawi zambiri amasungidwa ngati agalu amnzawo masiku ano, ali ndi luso lapadera ngati agalu.
Amawonetsanso magwiridwe antchito apadera ngati agalu ankhondo kapena apolisi. Monga nyama zonyamula katundu, ma collies nthawi zambiri samawonetsa mantha kapena nkhanza ndipo amalekerera nyama zina. Komabe, musawasiye okha kwa nthawi yayitali. Kwa achibale, Collies amayesa kuchita ngati abusa, kuyang'anira nthawi zonse mamembala onse, makamaka pamene akuyenda.
Kulera
Collies amaphunzira mwachangu kwambiri. Zotsatira zabwino zimatheka ndi kamvekedwe ka mawu anu.
Dera la moyo
Ngakhale mtundu uwu umakonda zakunja, umagwirizana bwino ndi moyo wanyumba: mwachilengedwe, adapangidwa kuti azigawana moyo wa eni ake ndi banja lawo.
ngakhale
Agaluwa amagwirizana kwambiri ndi zinyama, ziweto zina komanso ana. Alendo odziwika amapatsidwa moni mwansangala.
Movement
Ma Collies amagwirizana mosavuta ndi zochitika zambiri koma sakhutira ndi kuyenda mwa apo ndi apo. Amakonda kuthamanga ndi kusewera off-leash, zomwe ziyenera kupatsidwa mwayi wotero.
Ambiri amakonda masewera otola ndi mpira, ndipo amachita bwino kwambiri pamasewera agalu monga kulimba mtima, kuwulukira kwa ndege, ndi kumvera. Mofanana ndi asuweni awo atsitsi lalifupi, zilondazi ziyenera kusamalidwa pamene zikukula.
Nkhani
Ng'ombe zakalezi sizinali zodziwika kunja kwa kwawo ku Scotland mpaka Mfumukazi Victoria adakondana nawo paulendo wodutsa ku Highlands. Mwamsanga idakhala galu wamafashoni ndipo idatenga nawo gawo pachiwonetsero choyamba cha agalu ku England mu 1860.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kusankha mosamala kunagwiritsidwanso ntchito kugwirizanitsa mikhalidwe yake yakuthupi ndi makhalidwe ake abwino kwambiri pa ntchito komanso mogwirizana ndi anthu.
Mbusa wa tsitsi lalifupi waku Scottish
Imadziwikanso kuti Collie Smooth, imasiyana ndi msuweni wake watsitsi lalitali kutalika kwa malaya ake. Izi siziyenera kupitirira 2 cm. Komabe, palibe kusiyana pakati pa mitundu ya malaya.
Kuyimira ochepa a Collies (pafupifupi 8%), sadziwika bwino kunja kwa UK. Komabe, ili ndi muyezo wake ndipo, chifukwa chake, ndi mtundu wake womwe.