Mary Allen
A Pulis amachokera ku Hungary, komwe amaweta nkhosa podumpha misana yawo. Chovala chawo chodabwitsa chimakhala ndi zingwe zambiri zachilengedwe komanso zomangira zomwe zimateteza kuzizira ndi chinyezi. Pansi pa chovalacho pali galu woweta wodziimira yekha komanso wanzeru yemwe, ngati ataphunzitsidwa bwino komanso kucheza bwino, amapanga banja labwino.
Puli - galu wabwino wa m'nyumba
Pulis amawerengedwa pakati pa agalu a ng'ombe ndipo ntchito yawo panthawiyo inali kuyang'anira abusa a nkhosa, ng'ombe, ndi nkhumba ndi kuzisunga pamodzi pofunafuna msipu watsopano. Ma Pulis oyambirira anali agalu owonda, amiyendo yayitali okhala ndi makutu akugwa kapena oimirira. Mosiyana ndi Pulis wamasiku ano, mutu unali wautali ndipo mphuno yake inali yoloza kwambiri.
Chisamaliro
Zimatenga pafupifupi zaka zitatu kuti a Puli apange malaya ake apadera. Chovala chamkati chofewa sichigwa koma chimakhala ndi tsitsi lalitali, lakunja. Pofuna kulimbikitsa mating awa, mukhoza "kutsuka" tsitsi kukhala zingwe.
Ubwino wa chovala chaubweya ichi ndikuti Puli nthawi zambiri samataya tsitsi, koma choyipa chake ndikuti zinthu zingapo zosaneneka zimatha kugwidwa ndi zingwe izi. Muyenera kutsuka Puli yanu makamaka m'chilimwe chifukwa zimatengera nthawi yochuluka kuti ziume mukatha kusamba.
Kunja kwa Pulis
mutu
Yophatikizika komanso yamphamvu, yokhala ndi mlomo wamphamvu, wozama. Mphuno nthawi zonse imakhala yakuda, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa malaya.
Kumbuyo
Yotakata, yokhala ndi mzere wolunjika pakati pa maziko a khosi ndi mchira.
Miyendo yakumbuyo
Minofu komanso yomangidwa bwino - Puli ndi jumper yabwino kwambiri.
Mchira
Amapindika kumbuyo ndipo amakonzedwa ndi zingwe zowirira ndi shags.
Kutentha
Wanzeru ndi wofunitsitsa kuphunzira, wodzala ndi umunthu, wamoyo, wolondera wabwino, wokhulupirika kwa mwini wake. Agalu amazolowerana bwino akamangokhala odziimira okha. Pang'ono kwambiri amathawa Puli.
makhalidwe
Puli adakhalabe mnyamata wolimba, wosagwirizana ndi nyengo, komanso wodzidalira yemwe wapulumutsidwa ku matenda obadwa nawo komanso zilema. Ndi waukali, wofulumira ndi wanzeru, wokayikira alendo koma samachita kapenanso wankhanza. Chosiyanitsa chachikulu, komabe, ndi tsitsi lalitali, lonyezimira lomwe limaphimba thupi lonse ndipo limakonda kukwera komanso kudetsedwa.
Kulera
Mitunduyi iyenera kubweretsedwa nthawi zonse, izi zimagwira ntchito kwambiri m'chaka choyamba cha moyo. Ana nthawi zambiri samaganizira za maphunziro ambiri, kotero muyenera kupanga masewerawa mosiyanasiyana ndikupatsa galu mwayi wosewera pakati, ndiye kuti aphunzira mwachangu.
Mkhalidwe
Puli ndi yoyenera moyo wa mzindawo, amakonda kwambiri moyo waulere m'dzikolo, ngati n'kotheka pa malo akuluakulu. Ndiye kudzikongoletsa kumakhala kovuta pang'ono.
ngakhale
Pulis nthawi zambiri amakhala abwino ndi anzawo komanso ziweto zina. Amakondanso kugwirizana kwambiri ndi ana. A Puli ali ndi chizolowezi "chomamatira" kwa munthu mmodzi m'banja makamaka.
Movement
Puli ali muzinthu zake pamene amatha kudumpha ndikusewera - ndipo mu chovala chake, iye ndi wowoneka bwino. Mukhozanso kutengera galuyo ku maphunziro a agility kapena fly-ball course. M'madera awa a masewera agalu, mtunduwo sudula chiwerengero choipa.
Nkhani
Puli anachokera ku Hungary, agalu a maonekedwe amenewa anali mbali yofunika ya moyo wa abusa Hungarian kwa zaka zoposa chikwi. Panali kuchepa kwakukulu pakukula kwa mtunduwo chifukwa cha kugonjetsedwa kwa Ottoman ku Hungary m'zaka za zana la 16, komanso kugonjetsa kwa Habsburg, komwe kunaletsa anthu a ku Hungary kuswana agalu awoawo.
Pokhapokha pambuyo pa mgwirizano wa Austro-Hungary mu 1867 pamene kuswana kunachitika mwalamulo. Liwu limene likugwiritsidwabe ntchito masiku ano, “ez nem kutya, hanem puli” m’Chijeremani “si galu, ndi Puli” limasonyeza mgwirizano wa anthu ambiri a ku Hungary ndi Puli “wawo”.
Dzina lakuti "Puli" likhoza kutsimikiziridwa m'mabuku odziwika bwino kuyambira 1751. Dokotala Ferenc Pápai Páriz anali ndi kufotokozera koyamba kwa agalu abusa a ku Hungary omwe anapanga.
Anali makamaka wofufuza wa ku Hungarian Prof. Dr. Emil Raitsits (wotchedwa cynologist wamkulu ku Hungary, monga momwe adalembera zolemba zambiri za cynological), yemwe adalongosola zamtundu uliwonse mwatsatanetsatane. Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1910 kupita m'tsogolo, kutengera kufotokozera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kusiyana kwake, kuswana koyera kukanayamba.
Muyezo woyamba wa Puli unakhazikitsidwa mu 1915 ndipo umadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Prof. Dr. Emil Raitsits anali ndi mbiri yapamwamba kwambiri pakati pa obereketsa agalu ndipo ambiri adatembenukira kwa iye ndi studbook yake, ngakhale kuti izi sizinayambe zadziwika ndi FCI. Bukhu lake la mtundu lidazimiririka atatha kudzipha ndipo kusinthidwa kokhazikika kwa 1955 kunachepetsa mitundu yololedwa.
Zinyalala zoyamba za Puli zidabadwa pa June 20, 1926 mu kennel "vom Lechgau" kwa mlimi wamkulu wa Puli Clemens Schenk. Schenk adagwira nawo ntchito yolimbikitsa mtundu wa Pulis.