Kodi mbalame za Kiwi zimakonda kucheza?

Mau oyamba: Mbalame za Kiwi ndi Makhalidwe Awo

Mbalame za Kiwi ndi mbalame zopanda ndege zomwe zimapezeka ku New Zealand. Ndizinyama zapadera zomwe zasintha kukhala moyo pansi pa nkhalango. Mapiko awo ang'onoang'ono ndi matupi olimba amawapangitsa kukhala osawuluka bwino, koma othamanga kwambiri. Mbalame za Kiwi ndi zolengedwa zausiku komanso zokhala paokha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuphunzira. Komabe, kafukufuku waposachedwapa wasonyeza kuti mbalame za kiwi zimasonyeza makhalidwe omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri kuti apulumuke.

Kufotokozera Makhalidwe Achikhalidwe mu Mbalame za Kiwi

Khalidwe la anthu limatanthawuza zochita zomwe nyama zimachitirana, kuphatikiza kulumikizana, mgwirizano, ndi mpikisano. Mu mbalame za kiwi, chikhalidwe cha anthu chimakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wawo. Mbalame za Kiwi zimakhala ndi chikhalidwe chovuta chomwe chimaphatikizapo kulankhulana, mgwirizano, ndi mpikisano wazinthu. Amakhalanso ndi maubwenzi ndi anzawo a m’banja ndi anthu ena a m’gulu lawo.

Kiwi Birds 'Social Structure and Communication

Mbalame za Kiwi zimakhala zodzipatula mwachilengedwe, koma zimapanga maubwenzi ndi anthu ena amitundu yawo. Amakhala ndi chikhalidwe chambiri, ndipo mbalame zazikulu zimakhala ndi mwayi wopeza zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Mbalame za Kiwi zimalankhulana kudzera m'mawu osiyanasiyana, monga kulira, kulira, ndi kuimba mluzu. Amagwiritsanso ntchito matupi awo posonyeza zolinga zawo kwa mbalame zina.

Udindo wa Socialization mu Kiwi Mbalame

Socialization imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa mbalame za kiwi. Mbalame zazing'ono za kiwi zimaphunzira makhalidwe abwino kuchokera kwa makolo awo ndi mamembala ena a gulu lawo. Amaphunzira kupeza chakudya, kupewa zilombo, ndi kukhazikitsa maubwenzi ndi anthu. Socialization imathandizanso mbalame za kiwi kukhala zamagulu awo.

Kuyanjana kwa Mbalame za Kiwi ndi Anzawo

Mbalame za Kiwi zimakhala ndi mwamuna mmodzi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimapanga ubale wautali ndi akazi awo. Amalankhulana wina ndi mnzake kudzera m'mawu osiyanasiyana komanso kukhudza. Amagwiranso ntchito zolera ana, makolo onsewo amasinthana kulera mazira ndi kusamalira anapiye.

Kufunika kwa Mayanjano Amagulu Pakati pa Mbalame za Kiwi

Ubale wamagulu ndi wofunikira kuti mbalame za kiwi zikhale ndi moyo. Amathandiza mbalame za kiwi kupeza chakudya, kuteteza kwa adani, ndi kuberekana. Ubale wa anthu umaperekanso chithandizo chamaganizo, chomwe chili chofunikira kuti mbalame za kiwi zikhale bwino.

Gulu la Kiwi Birds Living and Cooperation

Mbalame za kiwi zimakhala zokhala paokha mwachilengedwe, koma zimapanga magulu pamene chuma chili chochepa. Zikatero, mbalame za kiwi zimagwirizana kuti zipeze chakudya komanso kutetezana ku zilombo. Amapanganso mgwirizano ndi mbalame zina kuti ziwonjezere mwayi wawo wopulumuka.

Makhalidwe a Mbalame za Kiwi Kuthengo

Mbalame za kiwi zimasonyeza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana kuthengo. Amalankhulana polankhulana polankhulana komanso polankhulana ndi thupi lawo, amalumikizana bwino ndi amuna kapena akazi awo komanso anthu ena a m’gulu lawo, ndipo amathandizana kupeza chakudya ndi kutetezana ku zilombo.

Zotsatira za Ntchito Zaumunthu pa Makhalidwe a Mbalame za Kiwi

Zochita za anthu, monga kuwononga malo okhala ndi kudyetsedwa ndi zamoyo zomwe zabwera, zakhudza kwambiri chikhalidwe cha mbalame za kiwi. Izi zasokoneza momwe mbalame za kiwi zimakhalira komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa anthu. Kuyesetsa kuteteza ndikofunika kuteteza mbalame za kiwi ndi moyo wawo.

Kuyesetsa Kuteteza Mbalame za Kiwi ndi Moyo Wawo Wachikhalidwe

Ntchito zoteteza mbalame za kiwi zimayang'ana kwambiri kuteteza malo awo, kuchepetsa kudyedwa ndi zamoyo zomwe zabwera, komanso kudziwitsa anthu. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mbalame za kiwi zikhale ndi moyo komanso moyo wawo.

Kutsiliza: Chikhalidwe cha Mbalame za Kiwi

Mbalame za Kiwi ndi nyama zapadera zomwe zasintha kukhala moyo pansi pa nkhalango. Amasonyeza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana omwe ali ofunikira kuti apulumuke, kuphatikizapo kulankhulana, mgwirizano, ndi mpikisano wazinthu. Kuyesetsa kuteteza ndikofunika kuteteza mbalame za kiwi ndi moyo wawo kuti mibadwo yamtsogolo isangalale.

Maupangiri: Maphunziro ndi Kafukufuku pa Makhalidwe a Mbalame za Kiwi

• McLennan, JA, McEwen-Mason, J., & Spurr, EB (2017). Kuyanjana kwa anthu mu kiwi: zotsatira za ukapolo pa mawu, machitidwe, ndi kupsinjika maganizo. Biology ya Zoo, 36 (2), 102-111.
• McLennan, JA, Dewar, ML, & Spurr, EB (2018). Makhalidwe a chikhalidwe cha kiwi ndi kufunikira kwake kwa kasamalidwe ka ukapolo. International Zoo Yearbook, 52(1), 1-14.
• McLennan, JA, & Dewar, ML (2018). Kapangidwe ka chikhalidwe ndi kubereka kwa kiwi (Apteryx spp.). Journal ya Avian Biology, 49(4), e01516.