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Eurasier or Eurasian Dog: Breed Characteristics, Training, Care & Nutrition

The Eurasier is a relatively young dog breed from Germany. The beautiful dogs with the dense lion-like coat are very reminiscent of huskies and other Nordic dogs or Spitz. They are very popular with families due to their friendly and active nature.

In the FCI they are under the FCI Group 5 Spitz and Archetypes, Section 5 Asian Spitz, and related breeds. Without work test. Found with the default number 291. The Eurasier was bred purely as a family dog and can still be very active in sports and is also a very good therapy dog.

Eurasian Dog Breed Information

Size: 48-60cm
Weight: 18-30kg
FCI group: 5: Spitz and archetypal dogs
Section: 5: Asian Spitz and related breeds
Country of origin: Germany
Colors: Fawn, black, red, black-brown, wolf-sable
Life expectancy: 11-14 years
Suitable as: family and companion dog
Sports: obedience, agility
Temperament: Intelligent, Attentive, Calm, Alert
Leaving requirements: high
Drooling Potential: –
The thickness of hair: medium
Maintenance effort: low
Coat structure: a dense undercoat and medium-length, loose guard hair
Child friendly: yes
Family dog: yes
Social: rather no

Origin and Breed History

The Eurasier is a relatively young dog breed that originated in Germany, although the name is misleading. To be precise, the Eurasier comes from Baden-Württemberg from the town of Weinheim an der Bergstrasse. The founder of the breed was Julius Wipfel, whose family dog ​​recently passed away, and who aimed to breed hardy and natural dog that is just as affable and friendly as his mongrel. He wanted to create a new polar dog type that would be an ideal family dog. For this, he crossed three known dog breeds with each other.

In the beginning, a wolf spitz bitch was mated with a chow-chow male, from this litter Wipfel took the most promising dogs and mated them with Samoyeds, which should give the dogs more elegance and a calmer nature. Breeding was successful and after just a few years he had a consistent image of an originally looking domestic dog, which is an ideal companion for families. In 1973, the Eurasier received its recognition in the FCI breed standard, making it the youngest registered dog breed in Germany.

Is the Eurasier a Beginner Dog?

Yes, the Eurasier is an absolute beginner dog, but training the dog should not be neglected, and attending a dog school is advisable.

Nature & Temperament of the Eurasier

The Eurasier is purely a companion dog. This means that it was not bred for any specific task, such as hunting dogs, herding dogs, and sled dogs. He should be a balanced and friendly companion of humans. The four-legged friend was bred from very original dog breeds and sometimes tends to make independent decisions and can be quite an individualist. He is a confident dog and has a calm and friendly personality. Nevertheless, consistent training is required so that he can get along well with his owner in a city. Despite its individual nature and self-confident demeanor, the Eurasier is a very friendly and pleasant dog that likes to play with and accompany its owner. He has a very fine sense of his owner’s mood and is loyal to him.

He always tries to please his owner, especially with his affectionate and cuddly nature, but his temperament and energy can cause problems without a good education. However, early and consistent training will quickly turn the Eurasier into a dream dog, whereby staying alone should be trained in particular. This is because the Eurasier loves to be close to his human and his family and dislikes being left alone. There is neither hunting behavior nor the slightest trace of aggressive behavior in him. His lively nature can lead to exuberant behavior, which can be easily managed with good training.

He usually gets along well with other animals, especially other dogs. He likes to play with other dogs and is an active and active dog even at an advanced age.

The Appearance of the Eurasier

The Eurasier is a medium to a large-sized dog that has a medium-length coat with a very dense undercoat. With a size of 48-60 cm, the Eurasier weighs 18-32 kg. He is a slim dog, although this is mostly hidden by his coat, and can be very active in sports. Its dense fur provides reliable protection from the cold but needs to be thoroughly brushed out in summer. Its fur looks soft and cuddly at any time of the year and can come in almost any color variation. Only white, piebald, and liver are excluded as colors in the FCI standard. Wolf-like markings are particularly common among the Eurasians.

Another feature of the breed’s appearance is the blue tongue that some dogs possess. This comes from crossing the Chow Chow and is still passed on in places in the breed. The appearance of the Eurasier closely resembles the Greater Spitz and Elo a good way to tell these dogs apart is their size, a Eurasier is significantly larger and has a pointed muzzle. The dog’s gait is elegant and powerful and it is considered to be very robust and resilient.

How Big Can a Eurasier Get?

It grows between 48 cm and 60 cm tall and is still quite light at just 18 to 32 kg. However, the dense fur makes him appear bigger and, above all, thicker.

Upbringing and Husbandry of the Eurasier – This is Important to Note

The Eurasier is an active dog that can pursue a canine sport with fun and endurance. He needs a lot of time in education and daily exercise and training, especially if it is a young dog. Consistent handling of the dog is important when training it, and positive reinforcement should always be used. Treats or a toy motivates the Eurasier to study and work alongside its owner. Since he definitely has his own mind, a good basic training takes about 1 to 2 years. However, since he is neither aggressive nor has other serious characteristics, such as uncontrolled hunting or a protective instinct, he is already a good and reliable family dog ​​that is only a bit stormy with his energy.

It is very well suited as a beginner’s dog, as its friendly nature and active nature make it a good companion for singles and families. He is friendly and open to people and needs his owner’s affection. Since the sensitive dog pays very close attention to the body language of its human, it makes sense to work with it. Clear gestures and a friendly, motivating facial expression to help the training run better. In a bad mood or without any motivation of its own, the dog will not cooperate properly either.

The Eurasier is suitable for many sports. Agility, rally obedience, tracking, and trick dogging are just a small selection of the sports that a Eurasier can do. He’s even good for pulling when he’s fully grown. It is best for the owner to test different sports and choose the ones that suit him and his dog best.

In addition, the dog breed loves long walks and can be easily taken on a bike or as a companion on horseback.

When is a Eurasier Fully Grown?

The Eurasier is fully grown at about 15 months.

Diet of the Eurasier

The Eurasier has a robust stomach and can tolerate both wet and dry food. Because of his original ancestors, he is particularly fond of meat and many owners feed their Eurasier’s BARF. Irrespective of the type of feeding the owner chooses, the most important thing is that it is high-quality feed without grain, sugar, or flavor enhancers.

Meat should be the main component of the food and it should be based on the age of the dog. The Eurasier still needs puppy food up to the age of twelve months and can only then be switched to food for adult dogs, and at around seven to eight years of age it should be switched to senior food

Healthy – Life Expectancy & Common Diseases

The Eurasier is a very healthy breed of dog with few known hereditary diseases. The life expectancy for a Eurasier is therefore up to 15 years. Hip problems can occur in some dogs as they age, but this is uncommon and can be managed with a healthy lifestyle and regular vet visits.

Since the Eurasier can tend to be overweight, it is important that he gets enough exercise. Only with long daily walks does the Eurasier stay fit and healthy for a long time. To have a healthy dog ​​that stays fit and active for life. It is important to pay close attention to the health of the parent animals when choosing a breeder. Only a reputable breeder who really acts out of a passion for the breed and not out of greed for money or pure beauty craze will also have healthy and active puppies.

How Old Can a Eurasier Get?

The Eurasier is a healthy and active dog that can live to a great age. Many of the large dogs live up to 15 years. Of course, it depends a lot on the care of the animal and whether it comes from a good breeder.

Care of the Eurasier

Due to the long and very dense coat of the Eurasier, it requires more care than short-haired breeds. During the change of coat, the Eurasier not only loses a lot of furs but also has to be actively freed from its undercoat. Daily and long brushing are important for this. Outside of the molting period, the dog’s coat should still be brushed regularly so that it does not become matted and dirt and small twigs or leaves get caught in it. The ears should be checked regularly, as should the eyes of the animal. Otherwise, the remaining care of the dog requires little work, because it does not need to be shorn, nor does it need a regular bath.

Eurasiers – Activities, and Training

The Eurasier may look like a cozy teddy bear, but it is a very active and athletic dog. He likes to be outdoors and can be enthusiastic about many dog ​​sports. Since his ancestors are among the original dog breeds, he can even get enthusiastic about pulling sleds or scooters. Despite being mild-mannered and cuddly, the Eurasier is quite a powerhouse. But he can also use his fine nose and be trained for search work and track training. Because of his beautiful appearance, he is also a good school and therapy dog, as there are very few people who are afraid of the ball of fur with a gentle look. He quickly gets involved with people and is very good at reading a person’s body language and giving them comfort.

But even if you only want to keep the dog as a friendly family dog ​​and companion, you have to expect long walks every day and take a lot of time to train and care for the dog. He doesn’t like to be left alone and would like to be by his human’s side at all times. Therefore, he should not be left alone for too long and, ideally, should be taken to work. He gets along just as well in the city as on a remote farm. He is guided by the specifications of his owner and can also make decisions himself.

He gets along well with other dogs provided he was well socialized as a puppy. He enjoys playing with his peers and has no aggression or dominance in his behavior.

How Much Exercise Does a Eurasier Need?

A Eurasier needs a lot of exercise and activity. He needs several hours a day, including at least three walks that are at least an hour long. Active dog sport can then be carried out once a week.

Good to Know: Peculiarities of the Eurasier

As the youngest breed in Germany, the Eurasier is still confused with other breeds such as the Spitz, Samoyed, and Chow Chow. But he is an independent breed with a good-natured character and an active nature. As a pure companion dog, he feels particularly comfortable at his owner’s side and this is also his greatest specialty. Despite its beautiful appearance, the Eurasier is not a fashion dog. He has a solid circle of lovers and is particularly valued for his gentle nature. The aim of breeding the Eurasier was to breed an optimal family dog and this has been successful. It is suitable for beginners and still has its own temperament and charm.

How Many Puppies Does a Eurasier Get?

Of course, the number of puppies depends heavily on the disposition and age of the mother. On average, a litter has between six and eight puppies. In very rare cases, a bitch can have as many as ten puppies.

Cons of the Eurasier

A disadvantage of the Eurasier is definitely the maintenance effort caused by the long and very dense coat. If the care of the fur is neglected, the fur tends to become matted and knots. Not only do they look ugly, but parasites and other vermin can also spread quickly and unnoticed in matted fur and provide a breeding ground for infections and fungal diseases of the skin.

His impulsive behavior when young can also be difficult for some owners, so it is advisable to attend a dog school or dog club to train the Eurasier. Another problem can be that people adopt the Eurasier as a pet without being willing to give them the exercise and exercise they need. Then the excess energy of the dog often becomes a problem. Then he doesn’t hear and is very impulsive, especially with his fellow dogs he is excited and jittery.

Is the Eurasier Right for Me?

The Eurasier is an absolute family dog. He is sensitive, calm, and cuddly, but he still needs exercise and activity. If you want a Eurasier, you have to be aware that you have a large dog with a high-maintenance coat and a high demand for time. Suitable for singles and families alike, even seniors can be very happy with the Eurasier if they are still fit enough to take them for long walks and give them some exercise. First and foremost, however, it takes time, because the Eurasier does not like to be alone. He cannot be kept in a kennel and absolutely needs the attention of his people.

How Much Does a Eurasier Dog Cost?

Depending on the type of coat, the cost of a Eurasier puppy from a good, reputable breeder can range from $1300 to $2000.

Mary Allen

Written by Mary Allen

Hello, I'm Mary! I've cared for many pet species including dogs, cats, guinea pigs, fish, and bearded dragons. I also have ten pets of my own currently. I've written many topics in this space including how-tos, informational articles, care guides, breed guides, and more.

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