UMary Allen
Rhoqo ngonyaka entwasahlobo iqala kwakhona - i ixesha eliphezulu lamakhalane! Abathuthumbisi abafunxa igazi abacaphukisi nje kuphela kodwa banokuba yingozi kakhulu.
Oku akusebenzi kuthi bantu kuphela. Amakhalane anokosulela izinja zethu izifo ezinobuzaza. Ngesi sizathu, kuya kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko kwangexesha ukuze kungabikho zinto ziyothusayo emva kokulunywa amakhalane.
Indlela yokususa kakuhle ithiki kwinja?
Ukongeza ekukhuseleni ngokufanelekileyo, kubalulekile ukususa ama-ticks ngokukhawuleza.
Nceda uwalibale onke amayeza amadala asekhaya afana namafutha owathontsiza kwikhalane. Kungcono ukususa ithikhi ngekhala i-tweezers okanye i-tick hook. Ezi ziyafumaneka kurhwebo i-euro enye ukuya kwezimbini.
Amakhalane anemilomo ehlabayo. Yiyo loo nto isebenza kakuhle ukuba utsala ngobunono kwaye ugqobhoze umthuthumbisi.
Ukuba ithiki aliyiyeki,
linda kancinci kwaye utsale kwakhona.
Ngaphantsi kweemeko kufuneka ucudise ikhalane, njengoko oku kunokungenisa iintsholongwane egazini lesilwanyana.
Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ukhangele inja yakho kakuhle emva kokuhamba ngokukhawuleza ukufumana izinambuzane phantsi kolawulo.
Ikhalane alinakuwa emthini
Amakhalane izilwanyana kwaye kukholelwa ukuba kukho malunga ne-1,000 yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. KuMbindi Yurophu, amakhalane omthi kunye ne<em>alluvial forest tick zixhaphake kakhulu.
Noko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje iintlobo ezininzi zeMeditera ziye zabonwa apha. Amakhalane asebenza kakhulu entlakohlaza xa iqondo lobushushu likwidigri ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo kangangeentsuku ezininzi.
Kwakukade kukholeleka ukuba izinambuzane ziya kulinda emithini kwaye ke, ngethuba lokuqala, ziwe phantsi kwi-host host yexesha elizayo. Le nkolelo idumileyo iye yachaswa ukususela ngoko.
Amakhalane kusenokwenzeka ukuba alinde amaxhoba awo ezincamini zengca okanye amagqabi amatyholo aphantsi. Zisabela kubushushu kwaye ngakumbi ukuvumba. Emva koko badlulela kumamkeli wabo omtsha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba bahlasele.
Ezinjeni, amakhalane akhetha intloko, iindlebe, intamo, isisu, okanye amathanga angaphakathi.
Amakhalane anokosulela izifo eziyingozi
Esona sifo sixhaphakileyo esinokusasazwa ngamavampire Isifo seLyme. Ukuba amakhalane osulelekileyo uyaluma, iBorrelia isasazwa malunga neeyure ezingama-24 emva kokulunywa.
Ukuba ususa uphawu kwangethuba, akukho mngcipheko.
Isifo seLyme siphuma kuphela iiveki ukuya kwiinyanga emva kosulelo. Ngokungafaniyo nathi bantu, izinja zinokugonyelwa isifo seLyme.
Imalariya yeCanine okanye i-babesiosis sisifo esosulelayo esibangela i-anemia. Ekuqaleni, yayifumaneka kuphela kwiindawo ezishushu kunye ne-subtropics. Okwangoku, inja yakho inokosuleleka kuMbindi Yurophu.
Ukuba ayiphathwa ngexesha, i-malaria yenja ingakhokelela ekufeni ngokukhawuleza.
Ehrlichiosis nayo ivela kwimimandla efudumeleyo. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-tick fever okanye isifo seMeditera kunye nezizathu ukuhlaselwa ngumkhuhlane, ukugabha, nokopha, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Ukukhuselwa kwamakhalane ezinjeni kuthetha ukulwa nezitshabalalisi
Zininzi iimveliso ezikhoyo emarikeni ukukhusela amakhalane. I-Spot-on, enikezelwa ziinkampani ezahlukeneyo, ibonakalise ukubaluleka kwayo.
Zithontsiziwe phakathi kwamagxa enja malunga neenyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ezi arhente ziqinisekisa ukuba ithikithi inetyhefu kwaye iyawa ngokukhawuleza.
Kukho kwakhona iikhola zamakhalane kunye nezinambuzane okanye izitshizi. Ezi zisebenza ngevumba kwaye zenzelwe ukuthintela ukulunywa kwamakhalane.
Ingaba amayeza asekhaya akhusela kangakanani amakhalane?
Qaphela amayeza asekhaya! Impembelelo yegalikhi, umzekelo, ayizange iqinisekiswe kwaye ininzi kakhulu I-tuber enevumba elinamandla yityhefu yenja.
Thatha ioyile, enetyhefu kwi-parasites, nayo iyathandwa. Nangona kunjalo, njengomnini wenja, kufuneka ulandele imiqathango embalwa. Inja mayingaze iyiginye ioyile!
The yonke-around-agent ioli yekhokhonathi Kuthiwa inesiphumo sokugxotha amakhalane kunye nezinye izinambuzane enkosi ngenxa lauric acid equlethwe.
Ioli yembewu emnyama ikwabizwa ngokuba yindalo yokugxotha amakhalane. Emva kokuba umfundi efumene oku, kwaqhambuka i-hype yokwenyani malunga nomnyama ioli yembewu.
Nangona kunjalo, asikwazanga ukufumana nabuphi na ubungqina obungakumbi boku ukusukela ngoko. Ngokuqinisekileyo akubuhlungu ukuzama. Ngenxa yokuba ioli ye-cumin emnyama sele isaziwa njengeyeza lokunyanga i-allergies.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uvavanye ukuba yeyiphi imveliso efanelekileyo kakhulu kwinja yakho. Iyeza ngalinye lisebenza ngokwahlukileyo kwinja nganye.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Kutheni inja yam inamakhalane amaninzi kangaka?
Izinja ezisebenzayo ezichitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle zisemngciphekweni omkhulu wokubamba amakhalane ehlathini, emacaleni amadlelo, okanye ematyholweni. Xa zizulazula, izinja zibrasha izilo ezizingelayo engceni okanye ematyholweni. Kukho amakhalane phantse kuyo yonke indawo apho abanini bezinja bahamba nezinja zabo.
Ngaba kubi ukuba inja inamakhalane?
Ingxaki: emva kokulunywa yikhalane, inja inokugula kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ithiki ngokwayo ayiyingozi kwinja, nokuba ngaba i-bloodsuckers emininzi ijolise kuyo ngexesha elinye. Ukulahleka kwegazi kunokuba yingxaki kuphela ukuba kukho uhlaselo olukhulu lwamakhalane.
Ikhalane liwa nini enjeni?
Ukuba elo khalane alibonwanga kwaye lisusiwe, liya kuwa lodwa xa lithe lazondla ngokwalo. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kuphela emva kweeveki ezimbini.
Aphi amakhalane amaninzi ezinjeni?
Abaphandi baphinde bahlola ukuba amakhalane akhetha amalungu athile omzimba wenja. Iindawo ezikumzimba wenja ezisoloko zichatshazelwa luhlaselo lwamakhalane yintloko, intamo, amagxa nesifuba – iindawo ezisondela kufutshane nezifunxi-gazi ezifunxa igazi xa uhamba kwaye uzulazula.
Ngaba kufuneka uwasuse amakhalane ezinjeni?
Ukuba ufumanisa uphawu kwinja yakho, kufuneka uyisuse ngokukhawuleza. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka kwezifo.
Yeyiphi eyona ndlela ingcono yokususa amakhalane ezinjeni?
Enye ioli eyaziwayo esetyenziselwa ukunyanga amakhalane ezinjeni yioli yekhokhonathi. Le oli iqulethe lauric acid. Uphononongo lubonise ukuba i-coconut oil igxotha ngaphezu kwe-80 pesenti yamakhalane. Nangona kunjalo, umphumo ubonakala kuphela xa inxalenye ethile ye-lauric acid ikhona kwiyeza.
Kubiza malini ukususwa kwekhalane ngugqirha wezilwanyana?
Izibalo omele uzilindele kule meko zixhomekeke kwichiza ekuthethwa ngalo. Ixabiso linokuba yi-euro ezili-10.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba intloko yekhalane ixinge enjeni?
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba intloko yekhalane ixingile, zama ukusebenzisa into emxinwa, egudileyo ukususa intloko yamakhalane esikhumbeni. Ukwenza oku, kungcono ukuba uthathe ikhadi letyala elincinci okanye uzipho lwakho kwaye uzame ukukhupha intloko yethiki esikhumbeni xa ubaleka phezu kwayo.
