Yeyiphi intlanzi enobunzima obuphindwe kabini kunobendlovu yaseAfrika?

intshayelelo

Xa sicinga ngezilwanyana ezinobunzima obuphindwe kabini kunobendlovu yaseAfrika, sidla ngokucinga ngezilwanyana ezincancisayo zasemhlabeni ezinkulu njengeminenga okanye iindlovu ngokwazo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindidi ezininzi zeentlanzi ezinokukhula zibe zikhulu ngakumbi kunendlovu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa ukuba yeyiphi intlanzi enobunzima obuphindwe kabini kunobendlovu yaseAfrika size sifunde ngakumbi ngezi zidalwa zibangel’ umdla.

Eyona ntlanzi inkulu emanzini acocekileyo eMhlabeni

I-Mekong Giant Catfish yeyona ntlanzi inkulu emanzini acwengileyo ehlabathini kwaye inobunzima obungaphezulu kwe-600 yeekhilogram, obuphinda kabini ubuninzi bendlovu yase-Afrika. Ezi ntlanzi zinkulu zifumaneka kuMlambo iMekong eMzantsi-mpuma Asia kwaye ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko kunye nokutya kommandla. Ngelishwa, ngenxa yokuloba ngokugqithisileyo kunye nelahleko yendawo yokuhlala, iMekong Giant Catfish ngoku isengozini enkulu.

Iimpawu zeMekong Giant Catfish

I-Mekong Giant Catfish ingakhula ibe yi-10 ubude kwaye inobunzima obungaphezu kweekhilogram ezingama-600, ibenza ibe yenye yeentlanzi ezinkulu zamanzi ahlambulukileyo emhlabeni. Ezi ntlanzi zinombala ongwevu-bhlowu kunye nentloko ebanzi nesicaba enempumlo ephumela ngaphandle. Zikwaziwa ngamabhobho azo amakhulu, afana ne-whisker-like barbels, abathi basebenzise ukuva indawo ebangqongileyo kwaye bakhangele ixhoba. I-Mekong Giant Catfish idla ngokutya utyani kwaye itya i-algae, izityalo kunye nolunye uhlaza.

Indawo yokuhlala kwiMekong Giant Catfish

IMekong Giant Catfish ifumaneka kuMlambo iMekong, oqukuqela kumazwe aliqela akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia, kuquka iThailand, iLaos, iKhambodiya neVietnam. Ezi ntlanzi zikhetha amachibi anzulu anemisinga ekhawulezayo kwaye zifudukele phezulu ukuze zizale ngexesha lemvula. Ngelishwa, ukwakhiwa kwamadama, ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo, kunye nokulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala kuye kwabanciphisa kakhulu abantu baseMekong Giant Catfish kwiminyaka yakutshanje.

Izoyikiso kwiMekong Giant Catfish

I-Mekong Giant Catfish ngoku isengozini enkulu ngenxa yezoyikiso ezahlukeneyo. Ukwakhiwa kwamadama kuMlambo iMekong kuye kwaphazamisa iipatheni zabo zokufuduka kwaza kwavala ukufikelela kwabo kwiindawo zokuzala. Ukuloba ngokugqithiseleyo kuye kwabanciphisa ngokuphawulekayo abemi bawo, njengoko begqalwa njengento emnandi kwiindawo ezininzi ezikuMzantsi-mpuma Asia. Ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala kunye nongcoliseko nazo zizisongelo ezinkulu kubomi bezi ntlanzi.

Iinzame zoLondolozo lweMekong Giant Catfish

Iinzame ezininzi zolondolozo ziyaqhubeka ukuze kukhuselwe iMekong Giant Catfish nokubuyisela abantu bazo. Oku kuquka iinzame zokunciphisa ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo, ukuphucula umgangatho wamanzi, nokubuyisela indawo abahlala kuyo yendalo. Kwamanye amazwe kulo mmandla akwaphumeze ukuvalwa kokuloba nemiqathango yokukhusela ezi ntlanzi ngexesha lokuzala kwazo. Noko ke, kusekuninzi ekufuneka kwenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukusinda kwezi zidalwa zimangalisayo.

Ezinye Iintlanzi ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kwendlovu

Ukongeza kwiMekong Giant Catfish, kukho ezinye iindidi zeentlanzi ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kwendlovu. I-Ocean Sunfish, ekwaziwa ngokuba yiMola Mola, inobunzima obufikelela kwi-2,200 yeekhilogram kwaye yeyona ntlanzi inzima kakhulu emhlabeni. I-Whale Shark, eyona ntlanzi inkulu ehlabathini, inokukhula ibe yi-40 ubude kwaye inobunzima obungaphezu kweekhilogram ezingama-40,000. I-Goliath Grouper, efumaneka kuLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki, inobunzima obufikelela kuma-800 eeponti kwaye iyintlanzi eyaziwayo.

isiphelo

Nangona sihlala sicinga ngezilwanyana ezincancisayo zasemhlabeni xa sicinga ngezilwanyana ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kwendlovu, kukho iindidi ezininzi zeentlanzi ezinkulu ngakumbi. I-Mekong Giant Catfish yeyona ntlanzi inkulu emanzini acwengileyo ehlabathini kwaye inobunzima obungaphezulu kwe-600 yeekhilogram, obuphinda kabini ubuninzi bendlovu yase-Afrika. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuloba ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala, ezi zidalwa zimangalisayo ngoku zisengozini enkulu. Kufuneka sithathe inyathelo ukukhusela ezi ntlanzi kwaye siqinisekise ukusinda kwazo ukuze zixhamle izizukulwana ezizayo.