UMary Allen
Uluhlu lwembali lwengcuka engwevu lugqunywe ngaphezulu kwesibini kwisithathu se-United States. Namhlanje iingcuka ezingwevu zinabemi eAlaska, emantla eMichigan, emantla eWisconsin, entshona Montana, emantla e-Idaho, emantla mpuma eOregon, nakwindawo yaseYellowstone yaseWyoming.
Ihlala phi ingcuka?
Iingcuka ziguquguquka kakhulu kwaye zihlala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwii-arctic tundras ukuya kwintlango yoMntla Merika nakuMbindi weAsia. Noko ke, iingcuka ezininzi zihlala kwiindawo ezinengca okanye emahlathini.
Yintoni engayithandi iingcuka?
Ingcuka idla ngokubaphepha abantu. Iingcuka ezingama-17,000 zihlala eYurophu. Inyaniso yokuba iingcuka zibonwa kufuphi neendawo zokuhlala ziyinyani kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. Kuba iingcuka ziyabaphepha abantu, kodwa hayi izakhiwo zabantu.
Yintoni iintshaba zengcuka?
Ingcuka endala ayinazo iintshaba zendalo kwaye isekupheleni kwekhonkco lokutya.
Iphi indawo yokuhlala yengcuka eGRU?
Iingcuka ezingwevu zenzeka kulo lonke elaseMntla Melika nase-Eurasia, ikakhulu zifumaneka kwiindawo ezikude nasentlango. Ezi zilwanyana zihlala emahlathini, kwimigxobhozo engaphakathi elizweni, kumathafa, kwithafa lengca (kuquka iArctic tundra), emadlelweni, kwiintlango, nakwiincochoyi zamatye ezintabeni.
Yintoni ebulala ingcuka engwevu?
Ezona zidla iingcuka zibandakanya iibhere, amahlosi, iingonyama zasezintabeni, abaqweqwedisi, abantu, kunye nezinye iingcuka. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uninzi lwaba baxhatshazi bengcuka abazizingeli iingcuka ngokutya njengoko zonke zingamarhamncwa abalaseleyo. Endaweni yoko, bahlala bebulala iingcuka kuphela ngeengxabano zomhlaba.
Ngaba ingcuka ingatya inja?
Kutshanje kuye kwakho iimeko ezininzi apho iingcuka ziye zangena ezixekweni, ezidolophini, nakwiilali ezingqonge uRhulumente zaza zabulala zaza zatya izinja ezibotshelelweyo okanye ezibotshelelwe ngaphandle. Uninzi lwezo meko zenzeke ebusika kwaye zazinxulumene namanani aphantsi okanye ubuthathaka obuphantsi bexhoba lendalo leengcuka.
Ihlala phi ingcuka eJamani?
Ukwenzeka kwengcuka kugxile kwindawo esuka eSaxony kwicala elingasentla-ntshona udlula eBrandenburg, eSaxony-Anhalt naseMecklenburg-Western Pomerania ukuya eLower Saxony. Nangona kunjalo, imimandla yengcuka nganye ichongiwe kwamanye amazwe omanyano ngaphandle kwezi zehlo.
Yintoni ukutya okuthandwayo kweengcuka eziGRAY?
Iingcuka zizilwanyana ezitya inyama – zikhetha ukutya izilwanyana ezanyisayo ezinkulu ezifana nexhama, ielk, inyathi kunye nexhama. Zikwazingela izilwanyana ezincinci ezinje ngeebhiva, iimpuku kunye nemivundla. Abantu abadala banokutya iikhilogram ezingama-20 zenyama kwisidlo esinye. Iingcuka zinxibelelana ngolwimi lomzimba, ukuphawula ivumba, ukukhonkotha, ukugquma, nokubhomboloza.
Zitya ntoni iingcuka ezingwevu?
Ingcuka ngumphangi wokutya, ikakhulu itya izilwanyana ukusuka kwimivundla ukuya kwixhama kunye nenyathi, kodwa isitya iziqhamo, i-carrion kunye nenkunkuma yasekhaya.