UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ihlabathi elinomdla le-Anitomy yezilwanyana
Ubukumkani bezilwanyana lihlabathi elahluka-hlukeneyo nelintsonkothileyo elingaze lisilele ukusimangalisa ngeempawu zalo ezizodwa kunye nohlengahlengiso. Ukusuka kwezona zinambuzane zincinci ukuya kwezona zilwanyana zincancisayo zinkulu, izilwanyana ziye zavela ukuze ziphile kwiindawo ezihlala kuzo ngokuziqhelanisa nokuziphatha kunye nokuziphatha. Enye yezona zinto zibangela umdla kwindalo yezilwanyana bubukhulu kunye nobungakanani bamalungu abo omzimba, ngakumbi intloko.
Ubungakanani beNtloko kunye noBume boMzimba kwi-Animal Kingdom
Kwizilwanyana, ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bentloko ngokunxulumene nomzimba buyohluka kakhulu kwiindidi. Ezinye izilwanyana zineentloko ezinkulu kakhulu kunemizimba yazo, ngoxa ezinye zineentloko ezincinci. Ubukhulu kunye nobungakanani bentloko buhlala bubonisa indlela yokuphila kunye nendawo yokuhlala yesilwanyana. Umzekelo, amarhamncwa akholisa ukuba neentloko ezinkulu kunye nemihlathi eyomeleleyo ukuze abambe kwaye abulale ixhoba, ngelixa izilwanyana ezitya utyani zihlala zinentloko ezincinci kunye neentamo ezinde ukufikelela kwizityalo.
Ukubaluleka kobukhulu beNtloko kwiSilwanyana sokusinda
Ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bentloko bunokuba nefuthe kakhulu kwimpilo yesilwanyana. Intloko enkulu inokubonelela ngeenzuzo ekuzingeleni, ekukhuseleni, okanye kukhuphiswano lwamaqabane. Intloko encinci inokuvumela ukunyakaza okusebenzayo okanye ukufikelela okungcono kwizibonelelo. Ukongezelela, iimilo ezithile zentloko zingabonisa ukulungelelaniswa kwemisebenzi ethile, njengokugrumba, ukumba, okanye ukuqubha.
Isilwanyana esineyona ntloko inkulu ngokunxulumene nobungakanani bomzimba
Isilwanyana esinentloko enkulu xa sithelekiswa nobukhulu bomzimba ngukrebe wehammerhead. Imilo yentloko ekhethekileyo kakrebe, efana nehamile, ineengenelo ezininzi. Amehlo abanzi avumela ukuqonda okunzulu kunye nentsimi ebanzi yombono, ngelixa i-hammer-like shape inikezela ukuzinza okukhulu kunye nokuhamba emanzini. Intloko yehammerhead shark inokufikelela kwisinye kwisithathu ubude bomzimba wayo.
Isilwanyana esineyona ntloko incinci ngokunxulumene nobungakanani bomzimba
Isilwanyana esinentloko encinci malunga nobukhulu bomzimba yi-Etruscan shrew. Esi silwanyana sanyisayo sincinane, esiziisentimitha ezimbalwa ubude, sinentloko engaphantsi kwesinye kwisithathu sobude bomzimba waso. Intloko encinci ye-Etruscan shrew iyivumela ukuba ihambe ngokulula kwiipaseji ezimxinwa kunye nemingxuma ikhangela izinambuzane kunye namanye amaxhoba amancinci.
Sesiphi isilwanyana esinentloko enkulu kunoMzimba waso?
Isilwanyana esinentloko enkulu kunomzimba wayo yi sunfish. I-sunfish, nekwaziwa ngokuba yi-mola mola, yeyona ntlanzi inzima emhlabeni kwaye inobunzima obufikelela kuma-2,200 eeponti. Nangona ubukhulu bayo bukhulu, i-sunfish inomzimba omncinci xa ithelekiswa nentloko yayo enkulu, engqukuva. Ubume bentloko obukhethekileyo besunfish kucingelwa ukuba bubonelela ngamandla okuqhuba nokuzinza emanzini, kwakunye nendawo enkulu yokuncamathelisa izihlunu ezinamandla zemihlathi ukuyinceda ukutyumza ixhoba layo.
I-Anatomy yeSilwanyana esinentloko eNkulu ngokuNgalinganisekiyo
Intloko yesunfish enkulu ngendlela engalinganiyo ibangelwa kukudityaniswa kwamathambo okakayi abe yinto enye, eyomeleleyo. Umhlathi wesunfish nawo udityaniswe kukhakhayi, nto leyo eyivumelayo ukuba ivelise amandla amakhulu okuluma. Ulusu lwesunfish lungqindilili kwaye lomelele, nto leyo enceda ukuyikhusela kumarhamncwa nakwizifunxi-gazi.
Umsebenzi weNtloko enkulu kwiNdawo yeZilwanyana
Intloko enkulu yesunfish ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwindawo yayo yokuhlala. Ukumila kwesunfish kumcaba nokungqukuva kuyivumela ukuba ikwazi ukufunxa ngakumbi ukukhanya kwelanga, nto leyo enceda ekulawuleni ubushushu bomzimba wayo. Intloko enkulu ye-sunfish inika kwakhona ingqiqo enkulu yokulinganisela kunye nokuzinza emanzini, okubalulekileyo kwintlanzi echitha ixesha elininzi kufuphi nomphezulu. Ukongezelela, intloko enkulu yesunfish nemihlathi enamandla iyivumela ukuba ilityumze ixhoba layo, eliquka ijellyfish.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo kwiNtloko enkulu
Intloko enkulu inokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwisilwanyana, njengamandla amakhulu, ukuzinza, kunye nokuqonda kwengqondo. Nangona kunjalo, intloko enkulu inokuza nokungonakali, njengokunyuka kwenkcitho yamandla, ukunciphisa ukuhamba, kunye nokuba sesichengeni kwizilwanyana ezizingelayo.
Ezinye Izilwanyana Ezinamalungu Omzimba Angalinganiyo
Isunfish asikuphela kwesilwanyana esinamalungu amakhulu ngokungafaniyo. Eminye imizekelo iquka impumlo ende yendlulamthi, intamo ende yendlulamthi, nolwimi olude lwelovane. Olu hlengahlengiso luvumela izilwanyana ukuba zikwazi ukufikelela ngcono kwiindawo ezizithandayo zokutya okanye zizikhusele kumarhamncwa.
Indima yoBume beMizimba kwiZilwanyana
Ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bamalungu omzimba, kuquka nentloko, baye badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveleni kwezilwanyana. Njengoko izilwanyana ziqhelana nemekobume yazo kunye nendlela yokuphila, ziphuhlisa iimpawu zomzimba nezokuziphatha ezivumela ukuba ziphile ngcono kwaye zivelise kwakhona. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, olu tshintsho lunokukhokelela ekuphuhliseni iintlobo ezintsha zezilwanyana kunye nokuphela kwezinye.
Ukuqukumbela: Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeAnatomy yezilwanyana
Ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bamalungu omzimba kwizilwanyana zihlukeneyo njengeendawo zokuhlala kunye neendlela zokuphila zabemi bayo. Ukusuka kwintloko enkulu ye-sunfish ukuya kwintloko encinci ye-Etruscan shrew, izilwanyana ziye zatshintsha uhlengahlengiso olulodwa ukuze ziphile kwaye ziphumelele kwindawo yazo. Ukuqonda olu hlengahlengiso kunokubonelela ngengqiqo kwihlabathi elinomdla le-anatomy yezilwanyana kunye nenkqubo eqhubekayo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo.