UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Ingxaki yeePuffins
Iipuffins zezinye zezona ntlobo zithandwayo kunye nezibonakalayo zeentaka zaselwandle, ezinenkangeleko yazo eyahlukileyo kunye nobuntu obunomtsalane. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ntaka zijongene nezisongelo ezininzi ezibeka abantu bazo emngciphekweni wokuphela. Ukusuka kwilahleko yendawo yokuhlala ukuya kutshintsho lwemozulu, ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo ukuya kungcoliseko, iipuffins ziphantsi kongqingo oluvela kwiindawo ezininzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ezona zisongelo zinkulu kwiipuffins kunye nento enokwenziwa ukukhusela ezi ntaka zimangalisayo.
Ilahleko yeNdawo yokuhlala: Ingozi yokuQala eNkulu
Esinye sezoyikiso ezinkulu kwiipuffins kukulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala, ebangelwa luluhlu lwemisebenzi yabantu efana nophuhliso lonxweme, utshintsho lokusetyenziswa komhlaba, kunye nophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo. Njengoko ii-puffins zizala kunye nendlwane kumawa nakwiziqithi, nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kwezi ndawo kunokuba nempembelelo enkulu kubemi bazo. Ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala ingakhokelela ekwehleni kobukho beendawo ezifanelekileyo zokufuya, nto leyo enokukhokelela kumazinga asezantsi empumelelo yokuzala kunye nokuncipha kwabemi. Ukongeza, ukuqhekeka kwendawo yokuhlala kunokukhokelela ekwahlukaneni kwemfuza kunye nokuncipha kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ezinokuthi zibe mandundu ngakumbi iingxaki ezijongene neepuffins.
Ukutshintsha kweMozulu: Ingxaki ekhulayo
Ukutshintsha kwemozulu kuya kusiba sisisongelo esikhulu kwiipuffins, njengoko ukufudumala kolwandle kukhokelela kutshintsho ekusasazeni nasekufumaneni kweentlobo zazo zamaxhoba. Iipuffins zixhomekeke kwiintlanzi ezincinci ezifana neesandeel kunye neherring ekutyeni kwazo, kwaye utshintsho kubushushu bamanzi kunye nemisinga kunokuchaphazela ukufumaneka kwezi ntlanzi. Ukongeza, utshintsho lwemozulu lunokubangela utshintsho kwiipatheni zemozulu, ezinokuchaphazela ixesha lokuzala kunye nokufuduka, kunye nokwandisa ukuphindaphinda kunye nobukhulu bezaqhwithi, ezinokulimaza iikoloni ze-puffin. Impembelelo yokutshintsha kwemozulu kwiipuffins kusenokwenzeka ukuba inyuke kule minyaka izayo, njengoko amaqondo obushushu ehlabathi eqhubeka nokunyuka.
Ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo: Ukuphelisa uMthombo wokuTya kwePuffin
Ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo sesinye isisongelo esikhulu kwiipuffins, njengoko kunokukhokelela ekwehleni kokufumaneka kweentlobo zamaxhoba. Iipuffins zithembele kwiintlanzi ezincinci ezifana ne-sandeel kunye ne-herring ekutyeni kwazo, kwaye ukuchithwa kwezi ntlobo kunokuba nefuthe elikhulu ekusindeni kwazo. Ukongezelela, ukuloba ngokugqithiseleyo kunokukhokelela ekuveleni kweentlobo ezintsha zamaxhoba, asenokungabi nasondlo okanye kube nzima ngakumbi kwiipuffins. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuncipheni kwamazinga empumelelo yokuzala kunye nokuncipha kwabantu.
Iintlobo ezihlaselayo: Intshayelelo eyiNgozi
Iintlobo ezihlaselayo ziyingozi ekhulayo kwiipuffins, njengoko zinokukhuphisana neentlobo zendalo zendalo ngobuncwane kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Umzekelo, iimpuku kunye ne-mink ziye zaziswa kwezinye iindawo zokuzalela iipuffin, apho ziye zatya amaqanda namantshontsho kwaye zaphazamisa iindawo zokuzalela. Ukongeza, iintlobo zezityalo ezihlaselayo zinokodlula izityalo zomthonyama, zinciphisa ukufumaneka kwendawo efanelekileyo yokuzalela iipuffins. Ukungeniswa kweentlobo zezityalo ezihlaselayo kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kuluntu lwe-puffin, kwaye iinzame ziyaqhubeka ukulawula okanye ukuphelisa ezi ntlobo kwiindawo zokuzalela.
Ungcoliso: NguMbulali Othuleyo
Ungcoliseko luyingozi enkulu kwiipuffins, njengoko lunokukhokelela kuluhlu lweengxaki zempilo kwaye lunciphise ukufumaneka kwendawo efanelekileyo yokufuya. Ngokomzekelo, ukuchitheka kweoli kunokugquma iintsiba zeepuffin, kunciphise ukugquma kwazo kuze kube nzima kuzo ukubhabha nokudada. Ukongeza, ungcoliseko lweplastiki lunokungeniswa ziipuffins, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiingxaki zokugaya ukutya kunye nokunciphisa ukutya. Ungcoliseko lwemichiza lunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kwiipuffins, njengoko lunokuchaphazela impumelelo yazo yokuzala kwaye lukhokelele kwiingxaki zokukhula kwamantshontsho.
Ukuzingela: Uqheliselo Lwemveli Kodwa Oluyingozi
Ukuzingela kulisiko kwamanye amazwe, apho iipuffin zizingelwa inyama neentsiba zazo. Ngelixa ukuzingela kusoloko kuzinzile xa kuqhutywa kumanqanaba asezantsi, kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kumanani e-puffin xa kuqhutywa kumanqanaba aphezulu. Ukongeza, ukuzingela kunokuphazamisa iindawo zokuzala kwaye kukhokelela ekunciphiseni amazinga okuphumelela kokuzala. Iinzame ziyaqhubeka ukukhuthaza izenzo zokuzingela ezizinzileyo, kunye nokwazisa ngefuthe lokuzingela kuluntu lwe-puffin.
Isifo: Isisongelo esithe rhoqo kwiiPuffins
Isifo sisoyikiso esithe rhoqo kwii-puffins, njengoko zichaphazeleka kuluhlu lwezifo kunye nosulelo. Umzekelo, i-avian cholera kunye ne-avian influenza inokubangela ukufa okukhulu kwi-puffin, ngelixa ii-parasites ezifana neentwala kunye neentakumba zinokuchaphazela impilo yabo kunye nempumelelo yokuzala. Ukongeza, izifo zinokusasazeka phakathi kwee-puffins kunye nezinye iintlobo zeentaka zaselwandle, ezinokuthi zikhokelele kwimiphumo ephazamisayo kwizinto eziphilayo zaselwandle.
Ukuchitheka kwe-oyile: Isiganeko esiyintlekele
Ukuchitheka kweoyile sisiganeko esiyintlekele kwiipuffins, njengoko zinokuba nempembelelo enkulu kwimpilo yazo nakwimpilo yazo. Ukuchitheka kweoli kunokugquma iintsiba zeepuffin, kunciphise ukugquma kwazo kuze kube nzima kuzo ukubhabha nokudada. Ukongezelela, ioli inokungcolisa imithombo yabo yokutya, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukutya kunye neengxaki zempilo. Iziphumo zokuchitheka kwe-oyile kumanani e-puffin anokuhlala iminyaka, kwaye iinzame ziyaqhubeka ukuthintela nokusabela kwezi ziganeko.
Ukhenketho: Ikrele Elintlangothi-mbini
Ukhenketho lunokuba luncedo kwaye lube yingozi kwiipuffins, njengoko lunokubonelela ngamathuba ezoqoqosho lo gama luphazamisa iindawo zokuzalisa kwaye lubangele ukuphazamiseka kwiintaka. Ngelixa ukhenketho olunenkathalo lunokuba sisixhobo esixabisekileyo solondolozo, ukhenketho olungalawulwayo lunokukhokelela kuluhlu lweempembelelo ezingalunganga kuluntu lwe-puffin. Oku kuquka ukuphazamiseka kwiindawo ezizalela kuzo, ukunyathelwa kwezityalo, nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma. Iinzame ziyaqhuba ukukhuthaza izenzo zokhenketho ezinoxanduva, kunye nokwazisa ngefuthe lokhenketho kuluntu lwe-puffin.
Ukunqongophala koKhuseleko: Ukongamela okuFatal
Okokugqibela, ukunqongophala kokhuseleko kusisongelo esikhulu kwiipuffins, njengoko zihlala zingafumani ukhuseleko olusemthethweni olufunekayo ukuze ziqinisekise ukuphila kwazo. Iindawo ezininzi zokufuya iipuffin azikhethwanga njengeendawo ezikhuselweyo, kwaye ke ngoko zisengozini kuluhlu lwemisebenzi yabantu. Ukongeza, ukunyanzeliswa kokhuseleko olukhoyo kunokuba buthathaka, okukhokelela kwizisongelo eziqhubekayo kubantu be-puffin. Iinzame ziyaqhuba ukuxhasa ukwanda kokhuseleko lweepuffins, kunye nokwazisa ngemfuneko yenyathelo lolondolozo.
Ukuqukumbela: Ukugcina iiPuffins ekutshabalaleni
Ukuqukumbela, iipuffins zijongene nezoyikiso ezininzi ezibeka abantu bazo emngciphekweni wokuphela. Ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala, utshintsho lwemozulu, ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo, iintlobo ezihlaselayo, ungcoliseko, ukuzingela, izifo, ukuchitheka kweoli, ukhenketho, kunye nokungabikho kokhuseleko zizo zonke izoyikiso ezinkulu ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukuba sifuna ukukhusela ezi ntaka zimangalisayo. Iinzame ziyaqhubeka ukukhuthaza isenzo solondolozo, kunye nokwazisa ngokubaluleka kokukhusela iipuffins kunye neendawo zazo zokuhlala. Ngemigudu eqhubekayo kunye nenkxaso, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba iipuffins ziyaqhubeka zichuma kwizizukulwana ezizayo.