UMary Allen
Intshayelelo: Amahashe aseShetland
I-Shetland Ponies luhlobo lwehashe elisuka kwiZiqithi zaseShetland, ezimi kufuphi nonxweme olusemantla eSkotlani. Le yenye yezona ntlobo zincinci zamahashe kwaye zaziwa ngobungakanani bawo obubambeneyo, ukwakheka owomeleleyo, kunye nedyasi eshinyeneyo. Zihlala zigcinwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya, umboniso, okanye njengezilwanyana ezisebenzayo.
Imbali yeePoni zaseShetland
Inzala yaseShetland Pony ineminyaka engaphezu kwama-2,000 19 ikhona. Ekuqaleni zaziswa kwiZiqithi zaseShetland ziiVikings zaza zakhuliswa ukuze zikwazi ukuphila kwimekobume enzima yeziqithi. La mahashe ayesetyenziselwa ukuthutha, ukulima nanjengezilwanyana ezipakishayo. Zazisetyenziswa nakwimigodi yamalahle ngenxa yobuncinci bazo kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba ngeendlela ezimxinwa. Ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, iShetland Ponies yaduma eNgilani yaye yayiye yakhuliswa ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncinane kunye nenkangeleko entle. Namhlanje, iiPoni zaseShetland zifumaneka kulo lonke ihlabathi yaye zithandwa kakhulu ngabantu abathanda amahashe.
Ubume beMpawu
I-Shetland Ponies zincinci ngobukhulu, zime malunga ne-28-42 intshi ubude. Zinesakhiwo esomeleleyo, sinesifuba esibanzi kunye nemilenze enezihlunu. Idyasi yabo ingqindilili kwaye inamaleko aphindwe kabini, eyenzelwe ukubagcina befudumele kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ziza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, kuquka emnyama, emdaka, e-chestnut, kunye nengwevu. Umphambili wazo kunye nomsila zinde kwaye zingqindilili, kwaye zinomphambili oshinyeneyo, onamatyholo ogqume amehlo.
Ngaba iiPoni zaseShetland zikrelekrele?
Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba iShetland Ponies zizilwanyana ezikrelekrele. Baziwa ngokuthanda ukwazi nokudlala, kwaye banegama lokuba ngabafundi abakhawulezayo. Uhlolisiso luye lwabonisa ukuba amahashe ngokuqhelekileyo azizilwanyana ezikrelekrele, yaye nawo awakwaShetland Ponies. Banenkumbulo entle yaye banokukhumbula abantu, iindawo nezinto ixesha elide.
Izinto ezichaphazela ubukrelekrele
Ziliqela izinto ezinokuchaphazela ubukrelekrele behashe laseShetland, kuquka imizila yemfuza, imekobume noqeqesho. I-Genetics idlala indima ebalulekileyo kubukrelekrele beponi, njengoko amanye amahashe ngokwendalo ekrelekrele kunamanye. Imeko-bume ekhuliswe kuyo iPoni yaseShetland nayo inokuchaphazela ubukrelekrele babo. Iiponi ezikhuliswe kwindawo ekhuthazayo enentlalontle eninzi kunye namathuba oqeqesho kunokwenzeka ukuba zibe krelekrele kunezo zikhuliswe zodwa. Okokugqibela, uqeqesho ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kubukrelekrele beponi. Ihashe eliqeqeshwe kakuhle libonakala likrelekrele ngakumbi kwaye kulula ukusebenza nalo kunelo lingaqeqeshwanga.
I-Shetland Ponies kunye neSakhono sokuFunda
Amahashe aseShetland anegama lokuba ngabafundi abakhawulezayo. Zizilwanyana ezinomdla kwaye ziyakonwabela ukuhlola indawo ezingqongileyo. Bakwakhuthazwa kakhulu kukutya nokunconywa, nto leyo ebenza bakulangazelele ukufunda izinto ezintsha. I-Shetland Ponies isoloko isetyenziswa kwizikolo zokukhwela abantwana ngenxa yokukwazi ukufunda ngokukhawuleza kunye nobume bazo.
Iiponi zaseShetland kunye nokuSombulula iNgxaki
Iiponi zaseShetland zaziwa ngobuchule bazo bokusombulula iingxaki. Zizilwanyana ezikrelekrele ezinokubala iipuzzle ezilula kunye nemisebenzi ngokukhawuleza. Bakwakwazi ukulungelelanisa kakhulu kwaye banokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezintsha kunye nokusingqongileyo ngokulula. I-Shetland Ponies isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zonyango kubantwana kunye nabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo, njengoko amandla abo okusombulula iingxaki kunye nemvelo ethambileyo ibenza balungele olu hlobo lomsebenzi.
Ukuthelekisa i-Shetland Ponies kwezinye iintlobo
Xa kuthethwa ngobukrelekrele, iiPoni zaseShetland zilingana nezinye iindidi zamahashe. Nangona kunjalo, ubuncinci babo kunye nendalo ethambileyo ibenza balungele iintlobo ezithile zomsebenzi, njengeenkqubo zonyango kunye nezikolo zokukhwela abantwana. Ezinye iindidi zamahashe, ezifana neeThoroughbreds kunye neArabia, zikulungele ngakumbi ukubaleka kunye neminye imisebenzi ekwizinga eliphezulu.
Ukuqeqesha iiPoni zaseShetland
Uqeqesho ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kubukrelekrele bePony yaseShetland. Iponi eqeqeshwe kakuhle kusenokwenzeka ukuba ikrelekrele ngakumbi kwaye kulula ukusebenza nayo kuneyo ingaqeqeshwanga. I-Shetland Ponies iphendula kakuhle kwiindlela zoqeqesho zokuqinisa, ezinje ngoqeqesho lokucofa kunye nemivuzo yokutya. Bakwakhuthazwa kakhulu yindumiso nengqalelo evela kubaphathi babo.
I-Shetland Ponies njengezilwanyana eziSebenzayo
Iiponi zaseShetland bezisetyenziswa njengezilwanyana ezisebenzayo kangangeenkulungwane. Ziye zasetyenziswa kwimigodi yamalahle, ezifama nanjengezilwanyana ezipakishayo. Namhlanje, zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zonyango, njengabantwana abakhwela iiponi zesikolo, nanjengezilwanyana zasekhaya. Iiponi zaseShetland zikwasetyenziswa kwimiboniso, apho zigwetywa ngenkangeleko yazo, intobelo, kunye nokusebenza kwazo.
Isiphelo: Iiponi zaseShetland kunye nobukrelekrele
I-Shetland Ponies zizilwanyana ezikrelekrele ezaziwa ngokukwazi ukufunda ngokukhawuleza kunye nezakhono zokusombulula iingxaki. Ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa kakhulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa kwiimeko ezintsha kunye neendawo ezisingqongileyo ngokulula. I-Shetland Ponies ifaneleka kakuhle kwiintlobo ezithile zemisebenzi, njengeenkqubo zonyango kunye nezikolo ezikhwela abantwana, ngenxa yobukhulu bazo kunye nokuthamba. Ngoqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunye nokuhlalisana, iiPoni zaseShetland zinokwenza izilwanyana ezibalaseleyo kunye nezilwanyana ezisebenzayo.
IiReferensi kunye noFundo oluGqibeleleyo
- "Shetland Pony." Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 15 Jan. 2021, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shetland_pony.
- Fiske-Jackson, Andrew R., et al. "Ubukrelekrele kumahashe: Imilinganiselo yomthamo kunye nokusebenza." ISayensi yokuZiphatha kweZilwanyana eziSetyenzisiweyo, vol. 148, no. 1-2, 2013, iphepha 14-28.
- "Isikhokelo sokuzalana kweepony eShetland." Ihashe kunye neHound, 30 Juni 2020, www.horseandhound.co.uk/horse-breeds/shetland-pony.
- "Shetland Pony." ITrasti yeSizwe yaseSkotlani, www.nts.org.uk/visit/places/pony-trekking-centre-at-the-lewis-grassic-gibbon-centre/shetland-pony.