Intshayelelo ye-Rainbow Boas

I-Rainbow Boas yintlobo ekhangayo yeenyoka ezaziwa ngemibala yazo eqaqambileyo kunye neepatheni ezintle. Ezi nyoka zingenabo ubuthi zivela kumahlathi ashinyeneyo akuMbindi noMzantsi Melika kwaye zifunwa kakhulu ngabantu abathanda izirhubuluzi. Ukuqinisekisa impilo entle kunye nempilo yabo iyonke, kubalulekile ukubabonelela ngendawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo efana ngokusondeleyo nendalo yabo yendalo. Ukuqonda indawo ezikhethwa kuyo iRainbow Boas kubalulekile ekudaleni indawo ebiyelweyo echumileyo nekhululekileyo yezi zidalwa zibalaseleyo.

Indawo yokuhlala yeNdalo ye-Rainbow Boas

I-Rainbow Boas ifumaneka ikakhulu kumahlathi ashinyeneyo akuMbindi noMzantsi Melika, apho ahlala khona kwiindawo ezisemhlabeni kunye nezasemithini. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifumaneka kufuphi nemithombo yamanzi efana nemilambo, imilambo, kunye nemigxobhozo. Ezi nyoka ziindadi ezigqwesileyo kwaye zihlala zibonwa zikhwela kumasebe okanye ematyeni kufutshane nomda wamanzi. Uhlaza oluxineneyo kunye namaxhoba amaninzi akwihlathi elinemvula abonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala ezifanelekileyo ukuze iRainbow Boas ikhule.

Ukuhanjiswa kweJografi yeRainbow Boas

I-Rainbow Boas inosasazo olubanzi lwejografi, ukusuka kuMbindi Merika ukuya kumantla eArgentina. Zinokufumaneka kumazwe anjengeBelize, iCosta Rica, i-Ecuador, iGuyana, iSuriname, neVenezuela, phakathi kwamanye. Iintlobo ezithile kunye neentlobo ze-Rainbow Boas ziyahluka kuluhlu lwazo, kwaye ezinye zifumaneka kwiindawo ezithile. Ummandla ngamnye unemozulu yawo eyahlukileyo kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo, eziphembelela iindawo ezikhethwa yiRainbow Boas.

Izikhethwa zeMozulu zeRainbow Boas

I-Rainbow Boas zizilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ze-ectothermic, oku kuthetha ukuba zixhomekeke kwimithombo yangaphandle yobushushu ukugcina ubushushu bomzimba wabo. Ngenxa yoko, bakhetha imozulu efudumeleyo neshushu. Kwindawo abahlala kuyo yendalo, bafumana amaqondo obushushu asuka kuma-75 ukuya kuma-85 degrees Fahrenheit emini, ebusuku amaqondo obushushu ehla kancinci. Kubalulekile ukuphindaphinda le mimandla yokushisa kwi-enclosure yabo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zabo ze-physiological, ezifana nokugaya kunye ne-metabolism, zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Iindawo zokuhlala zamahlathi eRainbow Boas

Iindawo ezihlala amahlathi emvula yeyona ndawo ithandwayo yeRainbow Boas. Ezi ndawo zokuhlala ziphawulwa ngamaqondo aphezulu okufuma, uhlaza oluxineneyo, kunye noluhlu olwahlukeneyo lwezityalo nezilwanyana. Ubuninzi bemithi, amasebe, kunye namagqabi kunika amathuba amaninzi okuba ezi nyoka zinyuke zizimele. Imibala eqaqambileyo kunye neepateni ze-Rainbow Boas nazo zibanceda ukuba badibanise kunye neendawo ezizungezile zehlathi elinemvula.

Ukubaluleka koBubushushu kwi-Rainbow Boas

Ubushushu budlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimpilo jikelele kunye nempilo ye-Rainbow Boas. Ezi nyoka zifuna iqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelweyo, enecala elishushu kunye necala elipholileyo. Icala elifudumeleyo kufuneka ligcinwe kwindawo ejikeleze i-85 degrees Fahrenheit, ngelixa icala elipholileyo kufuneka libe malunga ne-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Oku kuvumela iinyoka ukuba zikwazi ukufudumala ngokuhamba phakathi kwamaqondo obushushu amabini ukulawula ubushushu bomzimba wazo.

IiMfuno zokufuma kwi-Rainbow Boas

I-Rainbow Boas ikhula kakuhle kwiindawo zokufuma okuphezulu, kunye namanqanaba okufuma ukusuka kwi-60% ukuya kwi-80%. Ukugcina ukufuma okwaneleyo kubalulekile kwimpilo yabo yokuphefumla kunye nenkqubo yokuchitha. Ukufezekisa oku, kunconywa ukuphosa indawo ebiyelweyo ngamanzi kunye nokubonelela ngesitya esikhulu samanzi ukuze bangene. Ukongezelela, ukusebenzisa i-substrate egcina umswakama, njenge-coconut husk okanye i-cypress mulch, inokunceda ukugcina amanqanaba okufuma.

I-Canopy kunye ne-Understory Preferences ye-Rainbow Boas

I-Rainbow Boas zombini i-arboreal kunye ne-terrestrial, oku kuthetha ukuba bachitha ixesha emithini nasemhlabeni. Kwindawo yazo yendalo, zihlala zifumaneka kumanqanaba asezantsi ehlathi elinemvula, apho i-canopy kunye ne-understory zibonelela ngokukhusela kunye nokhuseleko. Ziyakwazi ukukhwela kwaye zisebenzisa amasebe, imidiliya, kunye namahlamvu ukuhamba kwindawo yazo. Ukubonelela ngamathuba amaninzi okunyuka, njengamasebe kunye neeperches, ngaphakathi kwendawo evalelweyo kubalulekile ekuvuseleleni kwabo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.

Ukukhetha indawo ebiyelweyo eyiRainbow Boas

Xa ukhetha indawo ebiyelweyo ye-Rainbow Boas, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubungakanani bayo kunye nenqanaba lomsebenzi. Kunconywa i-glass terrarium okanye i-PVC evaliweyo enomoya okhuselekileyo. Indawo ebiyelweyo kufuneka ibe banzi ngokwaneleyo ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nobude bayo kwaye inike indawo ethe nkqo eyaneleyo yokukhwela. Ukongeza, ukubonelela ngeendawo zokufihla ezifana nemiqolomba okanye izigodo ezingenanto kubalulekile kwimvakalelo yabo yokhuseleko.

UkuKhanya kunye neeMfuno ze-UVB ze-Rainbow Boas

Ngelixa i-Rainbow Boas ingafuni ukukhanya kwe-UVB, ukubonelela ngomthombo we-UVB okwinqanaba elisezantsi kunokuba luncedo olukhulu kwimpilo yabo iyonke. I-UVB inceda ekudibaneni kwevithamin D3, eyimfuneko ekufunxeni kwecalcium kunye nempilo yamathambo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukubonelela ngefotoperiod efanelekileyo, elinganisa umjikelo wabo wendalo wemini nobusuku. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa isibali-xesha ukunika iiyure ezili-12 zokukhanya kunye neeyure ezili-12 zobumnyama.

Iinketho ze-Substrate ye-Rainbow Boas

Ukukhetha i-substrate efanelekileyo ye-Rainbow Boas kubalulekile ukugcina impilo yabo kunye nococeko. Ezinye iinketho ezifanelekileyo ze-substrate ziquka i-coconut husk, i-cypress mulch, okanye umxube we-organic topsoil kunye ne-sphagnum moss. Ezi substrates zinceda ukugcina ukufuma, zibonelela ngobume bendalo, kwaye zivumela iinyoka ukuba zigrumbe kwaye zizifihle. Kubalulekile ukuphepha ama-substrates anokubangela ukuchaphazeleka, njengesanti okanye igrabile.

Ukugcina iNdawo yokuhlala esempilweni yeRainbow Boas

Ukugcina indawo yokuhlala esempilweni yeRainbow Boas, kubalulekile ukubeka iliso nokugcina amaqondo obushushu kunye nokufuma kwindawo ebiyelweyo. Ukwenza inkungu rhoqo kunye nokubonelela ngomthombo wamanzi amatsha kubalulekile ekugcineni ukufuma okwaneleyo. Ukucocwa rhoqo kwamabala kunye nokucocwa nzulu kwendawo ebiyelweyo kukwabalulekile ukuthintela ukwakhiwa kwenkunkuma kunye neebhaktheriya. Ukongeza, ukuqinisekiswa kokutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngokuvuselela kwengqondo ngokutyebisa okusingqongileyo kubalulekile kwimpilo yonke ye-Rainbow Boas.