UMary Allen
Ukuqonda Ukungaphumeleli kweNtliziyo kwizinja
Ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo yimeko eqhelekileyo kwizinja ezenzeka xa intliziyo yabo ingakwazi ukupompa igazi ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekudibaneni kolwelo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, kuquka nemiphunga. Ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iziphene zentliziyo, isifo se-valve yentliziyo, isifo se-heartworm, kunye ne-cardiomyopathy. Kwezinye iimeko, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kunokuba ngumphumo wezinye iimeko ezinjengokutyeba kakhulu, isifo seswekile, okanye isifo sezintso.
Iimbangela zokuFayiswa kweNtliziyo kwizinja
Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kwizinja kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo. Iziphene zentliziyo ezizalwayo, ezinjengomngxuma entliziyweni, zihlala zijongene nokusilela kwentliziyo kwizinja ezincinci. Kwizinja ezindala, isifo sevalvu yentliziyo sisizathu esiqhelekileyo. Isifo seHeartworm, esisasazwa ziingcongconi ezosulelekileyo, sinokubangela ukuba intliziyo ingasebenzi kakuhle. Ukongezelela, iintlobo ezithile zezinja, ezifana ne-Boxers kunye ne-Doberman Pinschers, zithandwa kakhulu ekuphuhliseni i-cardiomyopathy, imeko eyenza buthathaka intliziyo.
Iimpawu zokungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kwizinja
Iimpawu zokungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kwizinja zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima bemeko, kodwa ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukukhohlela, ukuphefumla nzima, ukudinwa, kunye nobuthathaka. Izinja ezinokuphelelwa yintliziyo zisenokuthi zibe nokwehla kobunzima bomzimba, ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwesisu ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwamanzi kwisisu. Kwiimeko ezimandundu, izinja zinokuwa okanye zife isiqaqa ngenxa yokungahambi kakuhle kwegazi engqondweni. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na yezi mpawu kwinja yakho, kubalulekile ukufuna ingqalelo yezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Ukukhohlela ngexesha lasebusuku kwizinja ezineNtliziyo yokungaphumeleli
Enye yeempawu eziqhelekileyo zokusilela kwentliziyo kwizinja kukukhohlela, ngakumbi ebusuku. Oku kungenxa yokuba xa inja enesifo sentliziyo ilele, ulwelo lunokuqokelelana emiphungeni, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba iphefumle. Ngenxa yoko, izinja zinokukhohlela kwaye ziphefumle ngelinge lokususa umoya wazo kwaye ziphefumle ngokulula ngakumbi. Ukukhohlela ebusuku kunokubakhathaza ngakumbi izinja kunye nabanini bazo, njengoko kunokuphazamisa ubuthongo kwaye kubangele ukungonwabi.
Indlela Ukungaphumeleli kweNtliziyo kuchaphazela ngayo ukuphefumla kwizinja
Ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kunokuchaphazela ukuphefumla kwenja ngeendlela ezininzi. Xa intliziyo ingakwazi ukumpompa igazi ngokufanelekileyo, kunokukhokelela ekudibaneni kolwelo emiphungeni, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba inja iphefumle. Ukongezelela, intliziyo inokwandisa okanye ibe buthathaka, ibangele ukuba impompe ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukunikezelwa kwe-oxygen emzimbeni, oku kunokubangela ukuba inja iphefumle ngokukhawuleza kunye nomgudu omkhulu.
Kutheni izinja zikhohlela ngakumbi ebusuku
Izinja ezinesifo sentliziyo zikholisa ukukhohlela ngakumbi ebusuku kuba xa zilele, umxhuzulane ubangela ukuba ulwelo luqokelele emiphungeni yabo. Oku kunokubangela ukucaphuka kunye nokudumba kweendlela zomoya, okukhokelela ekukhohleleni nasekuphefumleni. Ukongeza, izinja zinokuthi zichaphazeleke ngakumbi kwizifo zokuphefumla ebusuku, ezinokubangela ukukhohlela.
Izinto Ezenza Mandundu UkuKhohlela Ngexesha Lasebusuku
Izinto ezininzi zinokunyusa ukukhohlela ebusuku kwizinja ezinokusilela kwentliziyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuchanabeka kwizinto ezicaphukisayo ezinjengomsi wecuba, uthuli, ipollen kunokwenza ukukhohlela kube mandundu. Ukongezelela, imisebenzi efuna umgudu ongakumbi, njengokunyuka izinyuko okanye ukudlala, inokunyusa izinga lokuphefumla kwenja kwaye yenze kube nzima ukuba iphefumle. Uxinzelelo kunye nokuxhalaba kunokubangela ukukhohlela kwizinja ezinokuphelelwa yintliziyo.
Indlela yokunciphisa ukukhohlela ngexesha lasebusuku kwizinja
Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokwenziwa ngabanini bezinja ukunciphisa ukukhohlela ebusuku kwizinja ezinokusilela kwentliziyo. Ukuphakamisa intloko yenja kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukugcwala kolwelo emiphungeni kwaye kube lula ukuba iphefumle. Ukongezelela, ukuphepha ukuchanabeka kwizinto ezicaphukisayo kunye nokunciphisa umthambo kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukukhohlela. Ukubonelela ngendawo yokulala ezolileyo kunye nekhululekile kunokunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.
Amayeza eZinja ezineNtliziyo yokuFaila
Kukho amayeza amaninzi anokusetyenziswa ukulawula ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kwizinja. Ezi ziquka i-diuretics, ezinceda ekunciphiseni ukugcwala kwamanzi emiphungeni nakwezinye iindawo zomzimba, kunye ne-ACE inhibitors, ezinceda ukukhulula imithambo yegazi kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi. Amanye amayeza anokuthi amiselwe aquka i-beta-blockers, i-calcium channel blockers, kunye ne-digoxin. Amayeza athile asetyenzisiweyo aya kuxhomekeka kunobangela osisiseko wokusilela kwentliziyo kunye neemfuno zenja nganye.
Ukubaluleka koHlolo lweZilwanyana rhoqo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezilwanyana kubalulekile kwizinja ezinokuphelelwa yintliziyo. Olu hlolo lunokunceda ukujonga imeko yenja kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba amayeza asebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, oogqirha bezilwanyana banokunika iingcebiso malunga nokulawula iimpawu zenja kwaye bacebise utshintsho lwendlela yokuphila enokunceda ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo.
Ukulawula Ukungaphumeleli kweNtliziyo kwizinja
Ukulawula ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo kwizinja kufuna indlela ebanzi ejongene nemeko ephantsi kunye neempawu zenja. Ukongezelela kumayeza, utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila enjengokulawula ubunzima, imiqathango yokuzivocavoca, kunye nokuguqulwa kwendlela yokutya kunokucetyiswa. Kukwabalulekile ukujonga imeko yenja ngokusondeleyo kwaye ufune ingqwalasela yonyango lwezilwanyana ukuba iimpawu ziba mandundu okanye iimpawu ezintsha zivela.
Umgangatho woBomi kwizinja ezineNtliziyo yokungaphumeleli
Ngolawulo olufanelekileyo, izinja ezininzi ezinokusilela kwentliziyo zinokunandipha umgangatho olungileyo wobomi. Ngelixa imeko ingenako ukunyangeka, inokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo ngamayeza kunye nokutshintsha kwendlela yokuphila. Ngokusebenzisana ngokusondeleyo nogqirha wabo wezilwanyana kunye nokubonelela ngendawo exhasayo nekhululekileyo, abanini bezinja banokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abahlobo babo abanoboya bahlala bonwabile kwaye besempilweni ixesha elide.