Izifo zamehlo kwiikati

Xa singasakwazi ukubona izandla zethu phambi kwamehlo ethu, kukude nobumnyama kwiikati. Amehlo akhe abamba ukukhanya kokugqibela kwaye akusebenzise. Kwaye njengoko iliso lekati libuthathaka, likwasengozini.

Owona monzakalo uncinci, ukudumba okungaqondakaliyo, kodwa kunye nezigulo ezingaqatshelwayo ezifana nesifo seswekile, i-leukosis, okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunokubiza ikati ukuba ibone. Naluphi na utshintsho kwiliso kufuneka ngoko nangoko luhlolwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Nguye kuphela onokugqiba enoba olo tshintsho alunabungozi okanye lunzulu. Umama weNdalo uhlala ehambisa umsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa “Iliso Lekati” elingenasiphako. Izifo zamehlo ezizalwa zinqabile kwiikati. NgamaPersi kuphela kunye neekati zaseSiamese ezinokuthi zizalwe zilungele iingxaki zamehlo. Ukuncwina okuzelwe ngesiSiamese akuzikhathazi nje izilwanyana.

Soloko usiya kwiVet kwiimeko zikaNgxamiseko

Imeko yahlukile ngeenkophe ezisongelwe phezulu (entropion) abazalwa ngazo abanye basePersi. Umda wesiciko kunye neenwele ezintle zesikhumba se-lid zihlala zicaphukisa i-conjunctiva kunye ne-cornea, enokuthi ivuthe. Ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka alungise ngotyando esi siphene samehlo. Ukuphazamiseka kokuphuma kwamanzi okukrazula kunokuthi kwenzeke kumaPersi. Unokubona iindlela ezingaphantsi kweenyembezi ezintle ezihamba kwiikona zangaphakathi zamehlo kunye nempumlo ukuya emlonyeni omncinci, kodwa nakwizilwanyana eziye zabanda. Uninzi lweentsholongwane zomkhuhlane wekati nazo zihlasela amehlo. Ukuba oku kukhokelela ekudumbeni kwamanqaku eenyembezi, kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi kweenyembezi, ezi zinokuvaleka. Ngokwethiyori, umntu unokuvula ngotyando lwemibhobho yokukrazula – kodwa olu tyando alufane lube nempumelelo kuba olu lwakhiwo luhle kakhulu kwaye lubuthathaka. Kwimeko yokubanda kwekati, amehlo kufuneka asoloko ephathwa ngexesha elinye. Amafutha ahlukeneyo kunye namaconsi akhusela amehlo kumonakalo osisigxina. Kubalulekile: Ungaze usebenzise iimveliso ezindala okanye iintsalela ezikwikhabhathi yakho yamayeza! Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyeza lamehlo liphelelwa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kwelinye icala, iyeza kufuneka lilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo kwisifo - umzekelo, i-cortisone ointments, efanelekileyo kwi-conjunctivitis ye-allergic, ikhokelela kwizilonda kukulimala kwe-cornea. Ngoko ke nceda usebenzise kuphela amayeza omiselwe ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana.

Iikati zihlala zikhokelela kumonzakalo ngaphakathi najikeleze iliso ngenxa yokubetha uzipho. Ezi kunye nezinye iingozi, umzekelo, ezibangelwa zizinto zangaphandle, zisoloko zingxamisekile ekufuneka zinyangwe ngokukhawuleza ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Ngenxa yokuba imikrwelo emincinci inesifo kwaye ibangela ukuvuvukala kwe-purulent okungakhokelela ekulahlekelweni kokubona okanye iliso lonke. Kwi-pinch yokuqala, ungazama ukunkcenkceshela iliso kwaye uligcine lifumile de ufikelele kwi-vet. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni ikati iya kuxhathisa amanyathelo oncedo lokuqala, musa ukuhlala ixesha elide kunye nale mizamo, kodwa uye ngqo kwi-vet. Ukutshiswa kwe-Acid kuhlukile kulo mgaqo. Kule meko, ukuhlamba iliso ngokucokisekileyo ngamanzi ixesha elide (isiqingatha seyure kuya kuba yinto efanelekileyo) ngowona mlinganiselo ubalulekileyo. Unokuzikhusela kwiinzipho zekati yakho ngokusonga isilwanyana ngetawuli, ukuba kunokwenzeka kufuneka uncediswe ngumntu ongumzuzwana omnye.

I-Cataracts inokuba yi-Congenital

Akunjalo kuphela ukwenzakala kwiliso ngqo, kodwa nakwindawo ekufutshane neliso kuyingozi kuba iintsholongwane ze-pus ziyakwazi ukufuduka ngezicubu ziye kwiso. Ukuba iinkophe zonzakele, azikwazi ukukhusela amehlo kwaye ziwagcine efumile. IGlaucoma yimeko engxamisekileyo ekhethekileyo. Kuyo, uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular luyanda ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo (umzekelo, ukuvutha, ukunamathela, okanye i-tumor). Ukunyuka koxinzelelo lonakalisa izakhiwo ezininzi zamehlo kwaye kunokukhokelela kubumfama obusisigxina. Iimpawu zeglaucoma kukwandiswa kwelinye okanye omabini amehlo kunye nelinye okanye omabini amehlo: abafundi abahlambulukileyo, amafu, i-milky corneas okanye iilensi. AmaPersi kunye namaSiamese abonakala enomdla kakhulu kwi-glaucoma. Urhatyazo kukugquma kweelensi. Iyakwazi ukuzalwa, ngakumbi kumaPersi kunye namaPersi, kodwa inokubangela ukulimala, ukuvutha, iglaucoma, okanye ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolism (isifo sikashukela). Ukungondleki kakuhle (umzekelo, iarginine encinci kakhulu kwintshontsho) nako kunokukhokelela kurhatyazo. Ukongeza kumaPersi, iikati ze-Himalayan kunye neBurmese nazo zibonakala zithandeka kwi-cataract. Ezinye izifo zamehlo zikhula kancinane kwaye ngoko ke aziqatshelwa kude kube semva kwexesha. Zidla ngokuba ziziphumo zezinye izifo. Isifo seswekile esele sikhankanyiwe asonakalisi nje kuphela iliso leliso kodwa sikhokelela ekuhambeni kakubi kwegazi kwiliso nto leyo enokubangela ukuba iretina ihlukane. Ukonakala kwezintso nako kunokubangela ezi ngxaki zokujikeleza kwegazi, njengoko zinyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi.

I-Leukosis, isifo esosulelayo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane, singonakalisa amehlo ngokuthe ngqo nangokungangqalanga. Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu ze-leukemia zibonakala kuphela emehlweni, ngelixa ikati ngenye indlela ibonakala iphilile. Utshintsho lwamehlo alulo uphawu lwesifo samehlo kodwa umonakalo omkhulu we-nerve yi-Horner's syndrome. Unomfundi omnye oncitshisiweyo kwaye elinye iliso linzulu kwisokethi yamehlo. Ukungcangcazela kwamehlo kungabonakalisa umonakalo wemithambo-luvo - nceda uye kugqirha wezilwanyana kwiimeko zombini. Ekugqibeleni, uphawu lwenzeka rhoqo kwaye lunokuthetha nantoni na: i-nictitating membrane prolapse. I-membrane e-nictitating okanye i-eyelid yesithathu ibekwe kwikona yangaphakathi yeso kwaye ingabonwa apho. Kodwa ngokwesiqhelo, ibonwa kuphela xa iphuma ngaphandle, okt igqume indawo enkulu yeliso kunesiqhelo. I-prolapsed nictitating membrane ihambelana phantse nazo zonke izifo zamehlo. Kodwa inokuphinda ibonise ezinye izifo, ukusuka kwiintshulube ukuya kwizifo ezinzulu, yonke into ikhona - nokuba akukho nto imbi emva kwayo kwaye iya kunyamalala yodwa. Ngugqirha wezilwanyana kuphela onokunika isiqinisekiso apha nakuzo zonke ezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke, ungathandabuzi ukumtyelela ngokukhawuleza ukuba amehlo engwe yasekhaya “ahluke ngandlel’ ithile” kunesiqhelo.

Ulawulo lwamehlo

Ubuncinci kanye ngemini kufuneka ujonge kakhulu amehlo ekati yakho kunye nommandla owangqongileyo. Musa ukujonga ngqo emehlweni ekati, kodwa wenze ngathi ujonge ibhulorho yeempumlo okanye iindlebe zayo, umzekelo. Kuba iikati zitolika ukujonga emehlweni njengobundlongondlongo-kwaye ikati yakho iya kusabela kule nto ngokubaleka okanye ukuhlasela.

Iimpawu zeengxaki zamehlo zi

• ukuba namafu
• ifoto
• Ukuqhwanyaza rhoqo
• iinyembezi
• ungcoliseko olujikeleze amehlo
• ukuvuvukala
• obomvu
• ukuhlikihla nokukrwempa
• abafundi abahlukeneyo
• iliso lingcangcazela