UMary Allen
Xa usakha ikhusi, nantsi imibono embalwa esisiseko ekufuneka uyikhumbule.
Ukutshatyalaliswa okunamandla - kuyafuneka ukubamba ukushisa komzimba, okuguqula iikati zibe ngama-radiator amancinci. Sebenzisa iindiza, hayi ifula okanye iingubo.
Indawo encinci yomoya - indawo encinci yangaphakathi ithetha ukuba ukushisa okuncinci kuyafuneka ukugcina abahlali befudumele.
Kufuneka ndibeke ntoni kwindlu yam yekati ye-feral?
I-Straw isoloko ingumbono olungileyo njengoko oku kugquma indlu, njengephephandaba eliqhekeziweyo. Zombini izixhobo zivumela iikati ukuba zingene xa kubanda ngokwenene. Musa ukubeka iitawuli, iphephandaba elisongiweyo, ifula, okanye iingubo kwiindawo zokuhlala zeekati. Ezi zixhobo zifunxa ubushushu bomzimba, obunokushiya ikati ibanda ngakumbi kunaxa iqala ukungena.
Iikati ezindle zihlala njani zifudumele ebusika?
Faka isitya esikhulu seplastiki kunye ne-styrofoam. Gcina isiciko sivuliwe, kodwa usike umnyango. Apho unendawo yokuhlala ngoko nangoko ukuze ukhusele iikati kwimozulu ebandayo. Okungcono, yongeza umaleko weendiza phakathi kwesikhongozeli kunye ne-styrofoam ukwenzela ukugquma okongeziweyo, kwaye wongeze omnye umaleko emgangathweni.
Kubanda kangakanani kwiikati?
I-45 degrees
Nantoni na engama-45 degrees nangaphantsi ibanda kakhulu kwiikati zangaphandle, ke qiniseka ukuba uzisa umhlobo wakho wekati ukukhusela i-frostbite ezindlebeni zabo, imisila kunye neenzwane.
Zithanda ukulala entwenini iikati?
Nje ukuba ikati / ikati elahlekileyo ibonise umdla wokuba nawe njengomnini wayo ngonaphakade, qiniseka ukuba unazo zonke izixhobo zekati eziyimfuneko njengebhokisi yenkunkuma, izitya zezilwanyana ezifuywayo, ukutya okumanzi kunye nokomileyo kwekati, iithoyi, kunye nebhedi epholileyo (ii) ukuze ihlale phantsi.
Ziya phi iikati xa kunetha?
Xa kunetha, iikati ziya kukhangela eyona ndawo ikhululekile yokufihla, kwaye ukuba ayifumaneki, baya kukhetha ukhetho olusondeleyo. Oku kunokubandakanya ngaphantsi kweemoto, ngaphantsi kwezindlu, iigaraji zangaphakathi, phantsi kwee-alcoves okanye ii-overhangs, nangaphantsi kweedekhi kunye neeveranda.
Yeyiphi indawo yokulala ilungele iikati ezifuywayo?
Umququ, izikhondo ezomileyo ezishiyekileyo kwizityalo ezivuniweyo, zigxotha ukufuma, nto leyo eyenza kube yeyona nto ingcono yokulala kwiindawo zokuhlala zekati zangaphandle. Pakisha ngokukhululekileyo i-straw kwindawo yokuhlala ukuya kwindawo yekota okanye isiqingatha sendawo.
Ingaba ikhadibhodi iya kuyigcina ishushu ikati?
Yikholwa okanye hayi, iibhokisi zekhadibhodi yenye yezona ndlela zilungileyo (kwaye zingabizi kakhulu) zokugcina ikati yakho ishushu ebusika. Iibhokisi zigcina ubushushu bomzimba wekati yakho kanye njengemiqolomba yeekati, yiyo loo nto zimbalwa iikati ezinokuxhathisa umtsalane wekhadibhodi.
Iikati ezingenamakhaya zisinda njani ebusika?
Iindawo ezomileyo nezivaliweyo zinika iikati indawo yokubalekela imvula, ikhephu nemimoya ebandayo. Esona sisombululo silula kukuthenga indawo yokuhlala eshushu, engenamanzi eyenzelwe ngokukodwa iikati. Khangela iindawo zokuhlala ezineebhedi ezifudumalayo ezenzelwe ukufudumala kubushushu bomzimba wekati obuqhelekileyo.
Ndingabeka ntoni ngaphandle ukugcina iikati zishushu?
Yigqume ikhusi ngeendiza, hayi ifula. Iingubo zeMylar ezisikwe ngokobukhulu zinokunceda iikati zigcine ubushushu. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iingubo zelaphu eziqhelekileyo okanye iitawuli, ezifunxa ukufuma kwaye zinokwenza ukubanda kwangaphakathi. Ukubeka ikhusi kwipalethi okanye enye indawo ukuyiphakamisa isuka emhlabeni nako kunganceda ukuyikhusela.
Ngaba iikati ezilahlekileyo zinokuba ngumkhenkce zife?
Ewe, iikati zinokukhenkceka zife xa zishiywe kwimozulu ebandayo ixesha elide. Ngenxa yemozulu ebandayo, ikati iya kuqala ukubandezeleka ngenxa ye-hypothermia, ukuphefumla kwabo kunye nesantya sentliziyo kuya kuncipha kwaye baya kuqala ukubandezeleka ngenxa yeengxaki ze-neurological, iingxaki zentliziyo, ukungaphumeleli kwezintso, kunye ne-frostbites, kwaye ekugqibeleni, baya kufa.
Ngaba iikati zasendle ziyakwazi ukuphila ebusika?
Ewe, iidyasi zabo zasebusika ezityebileyo zinceda iikati ezihlala endle kunye nezilahlekileyo kwimozulu ebandayo yasebusika, kodwa zisafuna ikhusi elifudumeleyo, elomileyo, eligqunywe kakuhle, kunye nobungakanani obufanelekileyo. Kulula kakhulu ukuzakhela eyakho, kwaye zininzi izicwangciso kunye nemiyalelo enokukunceda uqalise.
Ngaba iikati ziya kuba ngumkhenkce ngaphandle?
Ke ukuba ikati yakho iya ngaphandle, kubanda kangakanani? Iikati zilungele kakuhle imozulu ebandayo, kodwa xa iqondo lobushushu liwela ngaphantsi kweqondo lomkhenkce lisengozini yokufumana i-hypothermia kunye ne-frostbite. Ngexesha lemozulu ebandayo, iikati ziya kuhamba zikhangele indawo efudumeleyo yokuzingela.
Iikati zenza ntoni ebusuku ngaphandle?
Iikati ziyakuthanda ukuzulazula, ngakumbi ebusuku. Oku kubangelwa kukuba zizidalwa ezinethuku lokuzingela xa kumnyama ngaphandle, ngakumbi xa kuthi qheke ukusa nangokuhlwa. Lawo ngamaxesha emini ikati esebenza kakhulu.
Ngaba iikati ze-feral ziba nesithukuthezi?
Njengoko kuvela, iikati azinakuba yinto ebonwa ngathi "isizungu" ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo zokuba abantu babe nesizungu. Ngokutsho kukaDkt. Liz Bales, i-VMD, iikati, ngokwemvelo, ziphila zodwa, oku kuthetha ukuba isakhiwo sabo sentlalo asixhomeki kakhulu kwezinye iikati.
Ngaba iikati ze-feral zifuna ukuba ngaphakathi?
Ikhaya labo lingaphandle, kwaye njengawe, abafuni kuthatyathwa emakhayeni abo. Ngelixa unokuba nexesha kunye nezixhobo zokuzinikezela ekwamkeleni ikati eluntwini, iikati ezingahlalisaniyo, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziikati ze-feral, azize zibe ngaphakathi.
Kufuneka utyise kangaphi ngemini iikati ezifuywayo?
Ukutya kunokunikwa amaxesha angama-1-2 ngosuku. Ukuba ukutya kubonelelwa rhoqo ngexesha elinye yonke imihla, iikati zifunda ngokukhawuleza ukuba zingalindela nini kwaye phi kwaye zingakulinda. Amaxesha okutya lixesha elifanelekileyo lokujonga kunye nokugcina umkhondo walo naluphi na utshintsho kwimpilo kunye nobuntu beekati.