Imvelaphi Yamantshontsho: Ingcaciso emfutshane

Intshayelelo: Yintoni iHushpuppies?

I-Hushpuppies kukutya okuthandwayo kwaMazantsi eMelika okuhlala kukho njengesitya esisecaleni okanye i-appetizer. Ziibhola ezincinci eziqhotyiswe nzulu ngomxube womgubo wombona, umgubo, amaqanda, ubisi kunye nesinongo. Iinjana ezinomaleko wangaphandle okrwada kunye nethambileyo, ethambileyo ngaphakathi. Zihlala zikhonzwa kunye nokutya kwaselwandle okuqhotsiweyo, okufana ne-shrimp, oyster, okanye i-catfish, kwaye isisiseko sokutya okusemazantsi.

Ibali leenjana zaseHush: Ibali laseMazantsi

Ngokwentsomi yaseMazantsi, iihushpuppies zadalwa ngabazingeli kunye nabalobi ababeza kupheka ibhetshi ye-cornmeal batter kwaye bayiqhotse ukwenza i-snack ekhawulezayo, ephathwayo. Igama elithi “hushpuppy” kucingelwa ukuba lisuka kwisenzo sokuphosa amasuntswana entlama eqhotsiweyo kwizinja ezikhonkothayo ukuze zithule (“Thula, njana!”). Ngelixa eli bali kusenokwenzeka ukuba aliyiyo, libonisa iingcambu zenkcubeko ezinzulu ze-hushpuppies kwimbali yaseMazantsi kunye neentsomi.

Iingcambu zeMbali: Iihushpuppies zaseMelika zaseMelika

Ngelixa imvelaphi echanekileyo ye-hushpuppies kunzima ukuyilandelela, abanye ababhali-mbali bokutya bakholelwa ukuba abantu bomthonyama baseMelika banokuba ngabokuqala ukwenza isidlo esifanayo. I-Cornmeal yayiyeyona nto iphambili kwizidlo ezininzi zoMthonyama waseMelika, kwaye babedla ngokwenza amaqebengwana amancinci, aqhotsiweyo ombona abizwa ngokuba yi "ashcakes" okanye "pone" ukukhapha ukutya. La maqebengwana asenokuba aguqukele kwi-hushpuppies ekuhambeni kwexesha njengoko amakhoboka aseAfrika kunye nabemi baseYurophu bongeza izithako zabo kunye nobuchule bokupheka kumxube.

Ukusuka kwi-Cornmeal ukuya kwi-Hushpuppies: Impembelelo yaseAfrika

Amakhoboka ase-Afrika azisa ubutyebi bolwazi lokupheka kunye nezithethe kwi-American South, kubandakanywa nokusetyenziswa kwe-cornmeal ekuphekeni. Basenokuba ngabokuqala ukongeza i-seasoning kunye nezinye izithako kwi-batter ye-cornmeal, ukuyiguqula ibe yi-hushpuppies emnandi esiyaziyo namhlanje. Abanye ababhali-mbali bayaqaphela ukufana phakathi kwama-hushpuppies kunye neefritters zaseNtshona Afrika, ebonisa ukuba ezi zinokuba nefuthe ekuphuhlisweni kwesitya.

Amantshontsho asemazantsi: Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, i-hushpuppies yaba sisitya esithandwayo kuMzantsi waseMelika, ngakumbi kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni apho ukutya kwaselwandle kwakuninzi. Babedla ngokuphakelwa intlanzi eqhotsiweyo okanye i-shrimp, kwaye yayiyinto eqhelekileyo kwiifriyi zentlanzi nakwezinye iindibano zasekuhlaleni. Iiresiphi ze-hushpuppies zaqala ukubonakala kwiincwadi zokupheka zaseMazantsi, ziqinisa indawo yazo kwi-cuisine yengingqi.

Igama elithi "Hushpuppies": Ithiyori

Ngelixa ibali le-hushpuppies lisetyenziselwa ukuthulisa izinja ezikhonkothayo liyinto ethandwayo, mhlawumbi ayisiyiyo imvelaphi yokwenyani yegama. Abanye ababhali-mbali bezokutya bacebisa ukuba igama elithi “hushpuppy” lisenokuba lisuka kwigama lesiFrentshi elithi “croquettes de mais” (iicroquettes zombona), ekusenokwenzeka ukuba lathi ngokuhamba kwexesha laguqulelwa ekubeni “ngamantshontsho afuthayo.”

Iinjana kunye nokutya kwaselwandle: Ukudityaniswa okugqibeleleyo

Ama-hushpuppies ahlala ephakelwa ngokutya kwaselwandle okuqhotsiweyo, njengoko incasa emnandi, enencasa emnandi ihambelana nencasa etyebileyo, yebhotolo yentlanzi okanye i-shellfish. Zikwayindlela ethandwayo yokukhapha i-barbecue okanye ezinye izitya zenyama, kwaye zingonwatyelwa ngokwazo njenge-snack okanye i-appetizer.

Iihushpuppies Ehlabathini lonke: Ukwahluka kunye nokufana

Ngelixa i-hushpuppies inxulumene ngokuyintloko ne-Southern American cuisine, ukuhluka kwesitya kunokufumaneka kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. E-Italy, umzekelo, ibhola yentlama ethosiweyo efanayo ebizwa ngokuba yi "zeppole" idla ngokusetyenziswa njenge dessert. ENtshona Afrika, iifritters ezenziwe ngomgubo wombona okanye ezinye iinkozo kukutya okuqhelekileyo esitratweni. Oku kufana kubonisa ukuba i-hushpuppies inokuba neengcambu ezinabela ngaphaya kwe-American South.

I-Hushpuppies namhlanje: I-Staple yaseMazantsi

Namhlanje, ama-hushpuppies ahlala eyinxalenye ethandekayo yokutya kwaseMazantsi, kwaye anokufumaneka kwiimenyu kwiindawo zokutyela kunye namatyotyombe okutya kwaselwandle kulo lonke ummandla. Zikwayinto eyaziwayo kwimiboniso karhulumente kunye neminye iminyhadala yokutya, apho abathengisi bakhuphisana ukuze babone ukuba ngubani onokwenza i-hushpuppies engcono.

Ukwenza iihushpuppies: Iingcebiso kunye namaqhinga

Ukwenza i-hushpuppies ekhaya, qala ngokuxuba kunye umgubo, umgubo, umgubo wokubhaka, ityuwa, kunye naziphi na izinongo ezinqwenelekayo (ezifana nomgubo wetswele okanye umgubo wegalikhi). Kwisitya esahlukileyo, xuba kunye nobisi kunye namaqanda, uze udibanise izithako ezimanzi kwizithako ezomileyo kwaye udibanise de ibe yifom enzima. Fudumeza i-oyile kwi-skillet enzulu okanye kwi-oven yaseDatshi, uze ulahle i-spoonfuls ye-batter kwi-oyile eshushu kwaye uqhotse de kube nsundu yegolide. Khupha kwiitawuli zephepha kwaye usebenze ushushu.

Ukuqukumbela: Isibheno esiNcedayo samaHushpuppies

I-Hushpuppies inembali etyebileyo kunye nentsingiselo yenkcubeko kwi-American South, kwaye ihlala iyinxalenye ethandekayo ye-Southern cuisine namhlanje. Nokuba yonwatyiswa ngokutya kwaselwandle okanye yodwa, ezi crispy, i-savory bites yongezwa okumnandi nokwanelisayo kuso nasiphi na isidlo.

IiReferensi: Imithombo yokuFunda ngakumbi

• "Amahushpuppies: Ukutya okuNtuthuzelo yaseMazantsi." Ukuphila kwaseMzantsi. https://www.southernliving.com/food/entertaining/hushpuppies
• "Imbali yeeHushpuppies." Deep South Magazine. https://deepsouthmag.com/2015/06/11/the-history-of-hushpuppies/
• “Izinjana.” Smithsonian Magazine. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/hushpuppies-180959849/
• "Imvelaphi yeenjana." I-Southern Foodways Alliance. https://www.southernfoodways.org/interview/the-origins-of-hushpuppies/