Husky

I-Huskies luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwenja. Banokuhamba imigama emide kakhulu kwaye kudala benceda abantu ukuthutha abantu kwiindawo ezibandayo.

iimpawu

Zikhangeleka njani iihusky?

I-Alaskan huskies luhlobo oluthile lwezinja ezizileyi eziye zavela ngenxa yokuwela i-huskies yaseSiberia kunye nezinye ii-greyhound kunye nezinja zokuzingela.

Yiyo loo nto zingabonakali njengezinja eziqhelekileyo zesileyi ekuqaleni: Zinokuba mnyama, zibomvu-brown, mhlophe, okanye piebald. Bakwanazo neendlebe ezincinci ezihlatyiweyo okanye ezithambileyo. Izinyanya zabo, iihusky zaseSiberia, kwelinye icala, zineendlebe ezithe nkqo kunye nedyasi eshinyene kakhulu.

Ubukhulu becala zimnyama ngebala, kodwa kukwakho nezilwanyana ezibomvu. Isisu kunye nemilenze imhlophe, amehlo azo aluhlaza kwaye amdaka kwizilwanyana ezimbalwa. Banokwahlulwa ngokukhawuleza kwii-Alaskan Huskies ngemaski yobuso obumhlophe eqhelekileyo.

Amehlo e-Alaskan Huskies awasoloko ebhlowu – kukho amanye anamehlo amdaka nawo. Zinobude begxalaba obungama-55 ukuya kuma-60 eesentimitha. Iimazi zinobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-22 ukuya kuma-25, amadoda (amadoda) angama-25 ukuya kuma-27 eekhilogram. Akufanele zibe nzima, ngaphandle koko, aziyi kukhawuleza kwaye aziyi kukwazi ukutsala isileyi ngokunjalo.

Uboya be-Alaskan huskies abukho ncam njengezinye izinja ezileyiweyo, kodwa kwanele ukubakhusela kubanda kakhulu. Ukongeza, uboya obuncinci bune-advanteji yokuba abuphelelwa ngumphefumlo nakumaqondo obushushu ashushu. Amathupha e-huskies anamandla kangangokuba nomkhenkce kunye nekhephu azinakubenzakalisa.

Zihlala phi iihusky?

Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeenja ezileyiweyo zonke zivela kwezona ndawo zibandayo kwi-hemisphere esemantla: ukusuka eSiberia, eGreenland, eAlaska, nakwimimandla ye-arctic yaseCanada. Izinja ze-Sled bezihlala zihlala nabantu abazisebenzisayo njengezilwanyana zokuyila kunye nokupakisha:

Kunye nabantu abafudukayo baseSiberia, kunye namaEskimos, kunye namaIndiya akumntla woMntla Merika, kunye nabemi baseGreenland.

Ziziphi iintlobo ze-husky ezikhoyo?

Kukho iintlobo ezi-4 ezaziwayo: i-Siberian Husky, i-Alaskan Malamute, i-Greenland Dog, kunye ne-Samoyed. I-Alaskan Husky ayikho ngokusemthethweni enye yeendidi ezaziwayo. Kuba kunye naye ezinye iindidi ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuzingela kunye ne-greyhound zaye zakhuliswa.

I-Husky yaseSiberia ngomnye wookhokho be-Alaskan Husky. Njengoko igama layo libonisa, livela kummandla ophakathi kweLena, uLwandle lwaseBering, noLwandle lwaseOkhotsk eSiberia. Apho ezi zinja zazincedisa abelusi, abalobi kunye nabazingeli. Ngowe-1909, umrhwebi woboya waseRashiya weza nenkuku yaseSiberia okokuqala eAlaska.

Zingakanani iihuskies?

Njengezinja zasekhaya, izinja ezileyiweyo zinokuphila ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-14.

Ziphathe

Ziphila njani iihusky?

Izinja ze-Sled zazisetyenziswa ngabantu abahlukeneyo enyakatho yeSiberia naseMntla Melika kwiihambo zabo zokuzingela ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-4000 edlulileyo. Bonke basebenza njengezilwanyana eziya kuqulunqa kwaye bapakishe, bakhuliswa ngokungqongqo kakhulu, kwaye balandela yonke imiyalelo ebhaliweyo.

Ukususela ngowe-1800, abantu baseYurophu abakuMntla Merika bafumanisa nezinja ezirhuqwa ngesileyi. Yaye ngenxa yokuba abantu babethabathekile yindlela izinja ezaziqhuba ngayo, ugqatso lokuqala lwezinja oluziikhilomitha ezingama-400 lwaqhutywa ngowe-1908 kwidolophu encinane yaseNome, eAlaska.

Xa abantu abaninzi baseNome bosulelwa yidiphtheria – isifo esosulelayo esiyingozi – ngo-1925, iihuskies zaduma: kumaqondo obushushu angama-50°Celsius, zazisa iyeza elisindisa ubomi ebantwini kwiintsuku nje ezintlanu kugqatso lweekhilomitha ezili-1000 ngokuchaseneyo. ixesha City.

I-Alaskan Husky yayikhuliselwe ngokukodwa umdyarho wezinja zesileyi. Yiyo loo nto iyona nja inamandla kwaye ikhawulezayo isileyi: inokugubungela umgama weekhilomitha ezingama-50 ngesantya esiphakathi kwama-32 km/h. Kwimigama engama-80 ukuya kwi-100 yeekhilomitha, i-Alaskan Husky isenomlinganiselo wama-25 ukuya kuma-27 eekhilomitha ngeyure.

Abahlobo kunye neentshaba ze-husky

Iingcuka kunye neebhere zinokuba yingozi kwizinja zesileyi ezihlala eArctic. Ngaphambili, ukuhlala kunye nabantu kwakungasoloko kungenangozi kwi-huskies: kwezinye izizwe ezihlala zihamba, ezi zinja ngamanye amaxesha zazidliwa!

Zivelisa njani iihuskies?

I-husky bitch inokungakhulelwa okokuqala ngaphambi kokuba ibe neenyanga ezili-14 ubudala. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-62, abantwana abathathu ukuya kwabalishumi bayazalwa. Bancanciswa ngunina kangangeeveki ezintandathu, baze emva koko batye ukutya okuqinileyo. Bangabantu abadala malunga neenyanga ezilishumi.

Zizingela njani iihusky?

I-Huskies inethuku lokuzingela elinamandla kakhulu. Kufuneka ke ngoko baqeqeshwe kakuhle kakhulu, kungenjalo, baya kuzingela iinkukhu okanye amadada.

Zinxibelelana njani iihuskies?

Njengezinye izinja ezindala zaseNordland, iihuskies azifane zikhonkothe. Ngembuyekezo, bathanda ukuzinikela ekukhaleni kwabahlali, phantse njengengcuka. Emva koko banokubhomboloza ngokungevayo - ngamanye amaxesha kangangeeyure.

Care

Zitya ntoni iihusky?

Izinja ezizileyi zidla ngokutya inyama. Kodwa kwakhona bafuna iivithamini ezimbalwa. Ngoko ke, batyiswa umxube wenyama, imifuno, iiflake zezinja, nerayisi ebilisiweyo. I-akhawunti yenyama malunga nesiqingatha somlinganiselo wokutya kwansuku zonke. Kakade ke, izinja ezisebenza nzima okanye ezithatha inxaxheba kugqatso zifuna ukutya okuninzi. Bafumana amanzi amatsha nacocekileyo okusela.