UMary Allen
I-gingivitis kwiikati yimeko eqhelekileyo enokuba nzima ukuyinyanga. Siqulunqe olona lwazi lubalulekileyo kuwe kweli nqaku.
Isifo seentsini kwiikati: yintoni kanye kanye?
I-Gingivitis kwiikati kukuvuvukala okubuhlungu kweentsini. Iintsini zilala ngamazinyo kwindawo yeentamo zezinyo kunye nomhlathi. Ukuba ukuphumla kwe-mucous membrane emlonyeni kwindawo yezidlele kunye / okanye inkalakahla iyachaphazeleka, oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-gingivostomatitis.
Iintsini ziyinxalenye yento ebizwa ngokuba yi periodontium, periodontium. Oku kuquka ithambo lomhlathi, iingcambu zamazinyo, kunye nemicu edibanisa ezi zimbini kunye. Ukuba ayiphathwanga, ukuvuvukala kwegum yekati kunokukhula kwi-periodontium, i-periodontitis.
I-Gingivitis kwikati yakho: oonobangela
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ze-gingivitis kwiikati. Ezi ziquka usulelo ngeentsholongwane ezahlukeneyo (umz. herpes, caliciviruses, FeLV, FIV) kunye nezifo zamazinyo.
Ukukhankanywa okukhethekileyo kufuneka kwenziwe nge-FORM (i-feline odontoclastic-resorptive lesion): Esi sifo sibuhlungu kakhulu sibangela ukuba iingcambu zamazinyo kunye nemicu ebambe ukuba inyibilike. Iintsalela zeengcambu zamazinyo zishiywe ngasemva kwaye zibangela ukudumba kweentsini. Ungafumana ngakumbi malunga ne-FOL kwiikati apha.
Iidiphozithi zebhaktheriya (i-plaque) kunye ne-tartar zibangela ukudumba kweentsini kunye nayo yonke inwebu yomlomo emlonyeni, iphinde itshintshe i-flora yomlomo (ukwakheka kweebhaktheriya emlonyeni), kwaye yonakalise inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa kwamazinyo ngokusebenzisa i-enzymes kunye ityhefu ye-metabolic. Iintsholongwane zinokungena kwizithuba ezibangelwayo, ezibangela ukuvuvukala kweentsini.
Amazinyo aphukileyo akhokelela kwi-gingivitis.
Isifo se-autoimmune, i-granuloma eyinkimbinkimbi ye-eosinophilic, ibangela utshintsho kwi-membrane ye-mucous yomlomo, ekuboneni kokuqala, ingabonakala ifana ne-gingivitis. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izilonda emlonyeni okanye z. B. ulwimi. Akukaqondwa ukuba esi sifo sivela phi kwaye zeziphi iindlela ezisemva kwayo. Okucacileyo, nangona kunjalo, kukuba inecandelo elikhulu lemfuza, oko kukuthi, ifunyenwe ngokunamandla.
Ngexesha lokutshintsha kwamazinyo, nangona kunjalo, i-red, i-gums ecasulayo ayinayo ingxaki, kwaye kukho nephunga elivela emlonyeni. Omabini kufuneka azihambele ngokwawo emva kokutshintsha kwamazinyo, kungenjalo nceda uwahlole!
Ikati yeGingivitis: iimpawu
Ukuba ikati inokuvuvukala kweentsini, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa ukungahambi kakuhle, izolile kwaye ihoxisiwe, kwaye ayinakufuna ukubanjwa. Izilwanyana ezinjalo ngamanye amaxesha zitshiza, zizilungise kancinci kwaye zitye kakubi, kwaye ziyancipha. Umfanekiso uvela kwikati engapheliyo ene-shaggy coat ehlupheka ngokuthula.
Ukuba ujonga emlonyeni, uya kubona iintsini ezibomvu, zidumbile, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zinegazi.
I-Feline gingivitis ayiyongxaki kwiikati ezindala kodwa ingenzeka kwizilwanyana ezincinci. Ngamanye amaxesha, nangona kunjalo, awuboni nto ixesha elide ngenxa yokuba iikati zifihla ukubandezeleka kwazo.
I-Gingivitis kwiikati: ukuxilongwa
Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuqwalasela ngokukhawuleza emlonyeni. Uvavanyo olongezelelweyo oluthe kratya luhlala lusebenza kuphela phantsi kwe-anesthesia: Ngesixhobo samazinyo, i-probe, ugqirha wezilwanyana uhlola ukuba iipokotho sele zenziwe kwiintsini zamazinyo, apho ibhaktheriya inokuhlala kakuhle kwaye ingaba i-touch of the gum bleeded. Ukuba oku akunjalo, i-gingivitis ayibonakali kancinci, ukuba iphuma igazi ngokwayo, ukuvuvukala okuphezulu kunokucingelwa.
I-X-reyi yamazinyo kunye nemihlathi iyimfuneko ukuze kuhlolwe ngokuchanekileyo ingxaki. Abanye oogqirha bezilwanyana banomatshini okhethekileyo weX-reyi wamazinyo. Ngenxa yale njongo, ikati ifakwe phantsi kwe-anesthetic emfutshane, ngaphandle koko, umgangatho wokurekhoda awuyi kukwanela.
Umfanekiso we-X-ray emva koko ubonisa ukuba zeziphi iindawo ezisezantsi zamazinyo esele zonakele kwaye unobangela usoloko ufunyanwa, umzekelo ngendlela yeengcambu ezishiyekileyo.
I-Gingivitis kwikati yakho: unyango
Isiseko sonyango kukufumana kunye nokuphelisa zonke izinto ezibangelayo kunye nezikhaphayo zokudumba. Emva kokuxilongwa okucacileyo (kunokwenzeka kuphela phantsi kwe-anesthesia), oku ngokuqhelekileyo kuthetha ukuvuselelwa kwezinyo ngokubanzi. Oku kwakhona kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia. Onke amazinyo anesifo akhutshwa - kwiikati ngelishwa kunokwenzeka ukuba kushiyeke amazinyo ambalwa okanye akukho nanye ngenxa yokuba sele onakele kwiingcambu okanye entanyeni. Zonke i-plaque kunye ne-tartar zisuswe ngokucokisekileyo kumazinyo aseleyo kwaye umphezulu wamazinyo ekugqibeleni uphuculwe - ngale ndlela inikezela indawo encinci ukuba iintsholongwane ezintsha zihlasele.
Emva konyango, olunye uvavanyo lweX-reyi luyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umz. B. zonke iintsalela zeengcambu zisusiwe.
Ukunyangwa kweziyobisi kunye neziyobisi ezichasayo
Iziyobisi, i-immunomodulators (ithetha ukuxhasa amajoni omzimba) kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-antibiotics iqhutywe kuphela emva kwenkqubo, ukuba isafuneka. Akuqhelekanga ukukhutshwa kwamazinyo ukuqinisekisa ukubuyiswa ngokukhawuleza. Ukunyanga i-gingivitis yekati ngamayeza wodwa akusoloko kukhokele kunyango!
Ukuba umhla wotyando olunokwenzeka useziintsuku ezimbalwa kude, iipilisi zeentlungu zinokuqalwa ngokukhawuleza ukwenza izinto zibe lula ngakumbi kwikati.
Ikati yeGingivitis: amayeza asekhaya
Ekubeni i-gingivitis yekati idla ngokuba nezizathu ezibambekayo ezifuna ukupheliswa, asikwazi ukucebisa ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza asekhaya.
I-Gingivitis kwiikati: i-prognosis
Ukunyangwa kwe-gingivitis enzima kunye / okanye ehlala ixesha elide kwiikati, i-canine kunye ne-feline wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wezilwanyana onamava amaninzi kufuneka adibane naye. Ukuba ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kuqhutywa ngokufanelekileyo, kukho ithuba elihle lokubuyisela.
Nokho: Ndicela uze nomonde nawe! I-Feline gingivitis ingaba yimeko ephazamisayo ethatha ixesha elide ukuphilisa (inokuba yisiqingatha sonyaka). Oku kunjalo ngakumbi ukuba sele kukho ixesha elide. Kukho ipesenti encinci yeekati ezine-gingivitis engazange iphole ngokupheleleyo. Siza kuzama ukwenza imeko entle kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
I-Gingivitis kwikati yam: Ikati engenamazinyo?
Kubanikazi abaninzi bezilwanyana zasekhaya, imbono yokuba umhlobo wabo othandekayo onoboya akasenamazinyo ayikhululeki kakhulu. Inyani kukuba loo mazinyo ekati asetyenziswa ngokuyintloko ekutyumzeni ukutya, hayi kakhulu ukuhlafuna. Emva kokukhupha amazinyo amaninzi, ikati ekuqaleni ivumelekile ukuba itye ukutya okumanzi. Kodwa akuba epholile onke amanxeba, ukutya okomileyo kudla ngokuba yingxaki. Iikati zihlala zihamba kakuhle kwaye zihlala zisebenza ngakumbi kunangaphambi kwenkqubo ngokukhawuleza kuba iintlungu ezinkulu azisekho.
I-Gingivitis kwiikati: uthintelo
Ungalithintela ihlosi lendlu yakho ekuvutheleni iintsini: Hlamba amazinyo ekati yakho rhoqo. Iibrashi kunye nentlama yamazinyo kwiikati zifumaneka umz. B. kugqirha wezilwanyana. Ukuba uyaziqhelanisa rhoqo, izilwanyana ziya kuqhela.
Kufuneka kwakhona ujonge amazinyo ekati yakho rhoqo ngugqirha wezilwanyana – kanye njengokuba usiya rhoqo kugqirha wamazinyo ukuze ufumane iprophylaxis. Ngale ndlela, izifo zinokubonwa kwangoko. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kususa i-tartar, enciphisa umngcipheko we-gingivitis.
Ikati yeGingivitis: isiphelo
I-Gingivitis kwiikati sisifo esibuhlungu kakhulu esibangela ukubandezeleka okukhulu kwizilwanyana. Unyango lwabo ngamanye amaxesha lufuna umonde omncinci kwaye amazinyo ahlala kufuneka akhutshwe. Nangona kunjalo, izilwanyana zihlala zihamba kakuhle kakhulu kwaye zivuya kakhulu xa intlungu iphelile.