Conjunctivitis kwizinja

I-Conjunctivitis, eyaziwa kwiizangqa zobuchwephesha njenge "conjunctivitis", kukudumba okungenabungozi kwi-conjunctiva yeliso. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho izizathu ezinzulu emva kweempawu ezenzekayo.

Apha unokufumanisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba yintoni na i-conjunctivitis, ibangelwa yintoni, kwaye inganyangwa njani.

I-Conjunctivitis - xa iliso libuhlungu kwaye libetha

Iliso lenja libandakanya ezi-3 ezibizwa ngokuba “ziinkophe”. Ezi zikhusela amehlo. Kukho i-eyelid ephezulu kunye nezantsi kunye ne-membrane ebizwa ngokuba yi-nictitating. I-conjunctiva yinxalenye yangaphakathi yeenkophe, ehlanganiswe ne-mucous membrane. Ukuba le conjunctiva iyacaphuka, inokuvutha - i-conjunctivitis iyenzeka.

I-puppy conjunctivitis: kodwa zeziphi izinto ezixhasa i-conjunctivitis?

Ezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana ziqhelene nokudumba kwe-conjunctival ngenxa "yeziphene". Ngokukodwa kwiintlobo ezincinci ezinamehlo amakhulu "amehlo e-googly" kukho umngcipheko wokuba i-conjunctiva iya kuvutha ukuba ijwabu leso lincinci okanye likhulu kakhulu.

Kwezinye iindidi, iinwele zinokukhula kwincam yeenkophe, nto leyo ekhokelela ekucaphukeni. Nangona kunjalo, iidrafti, imizimba yangaphandle okanye i-pathogens (iintsholongwane, ibhaktheriya, i-fungi) inokukhokelela ekudumbeni kweso. Ngamanye amaxesha ukwaliwa (umzekelo engceni okanye umungu) nako kunokubangela i-conjunctivitis.

Kukho iimeko ezinqabileyo zezifunxi-gazi ezibangela ukudumba. Uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-conjunctivitis lubizwa ngokuba yi-"conjunctivitis follicularis", apho i-lymph nodes ezincinci zihlala ngasemva kwe-membrane ye-nictitating kwaye zicasula ngokusisigxina i-conjunctiva, ngaloo ndlela ibangela ukuvuvukala. Kwakhona, ifom ekhethekileyo yinto ebizwa ngokuba yi "Keratonjunktivitis sicca (KCS)". Iliso liyoma ngenxa yokuba amadlala eLacrimal awavelisi ulwelo olwaneleyo.

Conjunctivitis ezinjeni: kwaye yintoni iimpawu?

I-Conjunctivitis idla ngokubonwa ngeliso elibomvu, ukukhutshwa, kunye / okanye ukudumba. Kamva, imfihlo eyomileyo ivala iliso ukuze inja ingakwazi ukuzivula ngokwayo. Izinja zihlala ziziva ziziva zintlungu kwaye zikrwaqula amehlo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umz. intsholongwane ye-herpes inetyala lokudumba, uhlobo lwamadyunguza oluqhelekileyo, olunokulila kamva. Kwimeko ye-nictitating skin, ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-eyelid yesithathu ihlanganiswe ngamaqhuma amancinci. Kuzo zonke iimeko ezi-3, ukuvuvukala kudla ngokukhatshwa kukurhawuzelela.

Uxilongo lwenziwa njani?

Okokuqala, kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba yintoni i-trigger. Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ndlela yokujikeleza ukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana. Nangona okokuqala unokuzama ukuthomalalisa iliso "ngokukhanya kwamehlo" kwikhemesti, akufanele ulibazise unyango ngugqirha wezilwanyana ixesha elide. Okukhona ukudumba kuqhubela phambili, kokukhona kunokuba nzima ukunyanga.

Ukuba ngoku uye kugqirha wezilwanyana, uya kuqala ajonge iliso kwaye asebenzise isiqwengana sephepha esikhethekileyo ukuvavanya ukuba ukuveliswa kolwelo lweenyembezi kuqhelekile. Uya kwandula ke akhuphe ukuba ngumzimba wasemzini. Uviwo lwawo nawuphi na umonakalo kwi-cornea lwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-fluorescent liquid.

Oku kufakwa kwiintanda kwi-cornea kwaye ngoko kunokukwenza kubonakale ukuba kukho isiphene. Ukuba oku akuqinisekiswanga, i-swab inokuthatyathwa ukumisela nayiphi na intsholongwane, ibhaktheriya, okanye i-fungi enokuthi ikhona. Umjelo weempumlo zeenyembezi nawo unokujongwa. Ukuba le nto ivalekile, kufuneka igungxulwe.

Inyangwa njani i-conjunctivitis?

Ukunyangwa kwe-conjunctivitis kuxhomekeke kwi-trigger. Ukuba ukucaphuka kuncinci, "i-eyebright" ingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa imeko. Ukucaphuka okubangelwa luthuli, iidrafti, okanye imizimba yangaphandle idla ngokuphathwa kakuhle nge-anti-inflammatory oil oils okanye amathontsi. Kwimeko yosulelo lwebhaktheriya, i-antibiotic ointment idla ngokusetyenziswa. Ukuba i-fungi yimbangela yokuvuvukala, i-vet iya kumisela i-antifungal. Ukuba izifunxi-gazi zingabantu abakhohlakeleyo, i-antiparasitic iya kusetyenziswa.

Kwaye i-prognosis?

I-Conjunctivitis ihlala iphilisa ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukuba iyaqatshelwa kwaye iphathwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye imbangela ayinkulu kakhulu ukulimala kwi-cornea, umzekelo, akukho nto iya kubonakala emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zokuqala zingahoywa ixesha elide kwaye i-conjunctivitis ayiphathwa, ukuvuvukala kunokusasazeka kwezinye iindawo zeso, kubangela umonakalo obangelwayo kwaye, kwimeko embi kakhulu, nokuba yimfama. Ngoko akufanele uwahoye amehlo arhawuzelayo kunye nokubomvu. Ngokukodwa kuba nabani na owake waba ne-conjunctivitis uyazi ukuba intlungu kunye nokucaphukisa le meko ingaba njani.

Iliso elipinki ezinjeni - FAQs

Conjunctivitis ezinjeni: oonobangela. I-Conjunctivitis sesinye sezifo zamehlo eziqhelekileyo ezinjeni. Kukudumba kwenwebu yenkophe, oko kukuthi, iinwebu zenkophe ezigqume umphandle wenkophe kunye nenxalenye yebhola yeliso.

Yintoni ehlayo kwi-conjunctivitis kwizinja?

Ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka ahlale egqiba ukuba ngawaphi amayeza asetyenziselwa i-conjunctivitis kwinja yakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe amaconsi e-eyebright (Euphrasia) okanye isilonda kunye namafutha okuphilisa afanelekileyo kwindawo yamehlo kwindawo yokuqala.

Ngaba i-conjunctivitis ezinjeni inokuzinyanga iyodwa?

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-conjunctivitis kwizinja idla ngokuphilisa ngaphandle kwemiphumo ukuba iphathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ishiywe ingaphathwa, i-conjunctivitis inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Kwimeko embi kakhulu, umonakalo kwiliso unokuqhubela phambili kubumfama.

I-conjunctivitis ihlala ixesha elingakanani kwinja?

Ubude be-conjunctivitis ezinjeni buhluka ngokufanelekileyo. Inokunyangwa emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kweengxaki, kodwa inokuthatha iiveki, ngakumbi kwimeko yosulelo olubi.

Ngaba i-conjunctivitis ezinjeni iyosulela?

I-Conjunctivitis ebangelwa yibhaktheriya okanye iintsholongwane iyosulela. Ngoko ke, ukudibana ngqo nezinye izinja okanye iikati kufuneka kuphetshwe.

Ngaba i-conjunctivitis iyingozi kwizinja?

Ngomqondo omncinci, i-conjunctivitis kwizinja ngokuqinisekileyo ayinayo ingozi. Nangona kunjalo, esi sifo ngamanye amaxesha sihamba neentlungu ezininzi kunye nezinye iimpawu, ezibangela uxinzelelo kwinja yakho.

Ngaba inja ingafa ngenxa ye-conjunctivitis?

Ukuba umhlobo wakho onemilenze emine une-conjunctivitis, kufuneka uhlale uye kugqirha wezilwanyana. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, i-conjunctivitis inokuba yinto engapheliyo ukuba ayiphathwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye inokukhokelela kubumfama ukuba ayiphathwanga ixesha elide.

Yintoni onokuyenza ngokuchasene nokunyanga kwe-conjunctivitis ekhaya?

I-compress efudumeleyo, umzekelo, iya kunceda ukucima i-mucus esweni kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu ezifana namehlo arhawuzelayo: Dampen ilaphu lokuhlamba ngamanzi afudumeleyo, lijike ukuze lingathontsi, kwaye ulibeke phezu kwamehlo akho avaliweyo.

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-conjunctivitis?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-conjunctivitis ayinabungozi kwaye iphilisa kwiveki enye ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini. Nangona kunjalo, i-conjunctivitis inokuba yinto engapheliyo. Omnye uthetha nge-conjunctivitis engapheliyo ukuba ihlala ixesha elide kuneeveki ezine.