UMary Allen
IChow Chow luhlobo olulodwa lwenja yase China olwahlukileyo phakathi kwezinja ezinolwimi lwayo oluluhlaza. I-Chow Chow ine-FCI yokuqaphela kwaye ifakwe kumgangatho we-FCI kwiqela le-5: i-Spitz kunye ne-Archetypes, kwiCandelo le-5 Asian Spitz kunye neentlobo ezinxulumene nazo - ngaphandle kovavanyo olusebenzayo kunye nenani eliqhelekileyo le-205. Izinja ezilindileyo ziyaziwa kwihlabathi kwaye ziyaziwa kwaye ethandwayo.
Chow Chow Dog Breed Ulwazi
Ubungakanani: 46-56cm
Ubunzima: 20-32kg
Iqela leFCI: 5: Spitz kunye nezinja ze-archetypal
Icandelo: 5: I-Asian Spitz kunye neentlobo ezinxulumene nazo
Izwe elivela kulo: iChina
Imibala: Inyama, imnyama, ikhrimu, ebomvu, ibhlowu, intaka
Ubomi obulindelekileyo: 9-15
Ifanelekile njenge: Iqabane, usapho, kunye nenja yomlindi
Ezemidlalo: -
Ubushushu bomzimba: UBrittle, uZimele, unyanisekile, uzolile
Iimfuno zokuphuma: kunokuba ziphantsi
Ukuthontsiza okunokwenzeka: phakathi
Ubunzima beenwele: buphantsi
Umzamo wokulondoloza: phezulu
Ulwakhiwo lwedyasi: Iinwele ezinde: ezityebileyo, ezixineneyo, zithe tye, kwaye zithe nca ngaphandle / Iinwele ezimfutshane: ezimfutshane, ezichumileyo, ezixineneyo, ezithe tye, zincamathele ngaphandle, kwaye ziyaphaphatheka.
Umntwana : ewe
Inja yosapho: ewe, ngemfundo elungileyo
Nontlalo: hayi
Imvelaphi kunye neMbali yokuZala
IChow Chow ivela eTshayina, apho iyenye yezona ntlobo zenja indala kwaye ibalwa phakathi kweentlobo zezinja zakudala. Ufuzo lolona lusondeleyo kwingcuka kwaye lusondelelene kakhulu neShiba, i-Akita, i-Alaskan Malamute, kunye ne-Siberian Husky, ezizintlobo zokuqala. Abaphandi baye bakwazi ukufumanisa ezona zinja zindala kwiindawo zaseSiberia naseManchuria kumntla-mpuma weTshayina. Kukho amanani eterracotta abonisa iChow Chow kwaye mhlawumbi angaphezulu kweminyaka engama-2000 ubudala. Nkqu kumaxesha amandulo, iChow Chow yayixabiswa izinja zokuzingela, izinja zesileyi kwaye zasebenza njengabalingane abathembekileyo kunye nezinja zonogada. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imiqondiso yokuba izinja ngokwazo kwafuneka zisebenze njengababoneleli benyama xa ukutya kwakunqongophele.
Inzala yayithandwa kakhulu yinkosi yaseTshayina kunye nembeko kwaye yayikhuliselwa ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza kwasebuncinaneni. Kwada kwangowe-1880 apho inzala yokuqala, eyavela kwizinja zohlobo lwe-spitz yabantu bomthonyama, yaziswa eNgilani. Kwiminyaka esixhenxe emva koko, kwakukho uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwezinja eziphaphazelayo eNgilani, ezaziwa ngokuba yinja yengonyama. Iqela leKennel alizange liyiqaphele njengenzala eyahlukileyo kude kube ngu-1894. Emva koko, iimpawu zohlobo zichazwe kwaye zomelezwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuze kuphunyezwe ukubonakaliswa ngokukodwa komntu ebusweni. Okwangoku, oku akusanqweneleki ekuzaleni.
Igama elithi Chow Chow alizange lilungiswe kuhlobo kude kube kamva. E-China ngokwayo, inja enkulu isabizwa ngokuba yi-Songshiquan, nto leyo ethetha ukuba inja yengonyama ekhukhumeleyo, okanye i-Hsiung Kou, emele inja yebhere. Iingcali zicinga ukuba igama elithi Chow Chow lavela ngokonakala kwegama lesiTshayina elithi "gou". EJamani, olu hlobo ekuqaleni lwalubizwa ngokuba yiChinese Spitz. Kuphela kamva igama elithi Chow Chow lasekwa.
Imbonakalo yeChow Chow yanamhlanje yahluke kakhulu kumfanekiso wokuqala wohlobo. Ukuzala ngokugqithiseleyo kuye kwagqithisa iimpawu zeChow Chow ukuya kwinqanaba elingenangqondo kwaye kubangele inani leengxaki zempilo. Okwangoku, abanye abafuyi bafuna ukubuyela kumfanekiso wokuqala weChow Chow, okhangeleka ngakumbi njengeSpitz.
Ubume kunye noBumo beChow Chow
IChow Chow ayisiyonja ekhethekileyo kuphela ngenkangeleko, inomlinganiswa wokuqala kunye neebhondi ezisondele kakhulu kumniniyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo akathathi hlangothi okanye ukude kubantu angabaziyo, ngelixa eyonwabela ukusondela komnakekeli wakhe kwaye ngokuthandabuza wahlulwa kubo. Ukuzola kwakhe kunye nendlela epholileyo yokusabela kwiimeko ezinoxinzelelo ziyabakhuthaza abalandeli bolu hlobo. Unesimilo esiphantse sibe nobungangamsha ngokuzola namandla akhe. Nangona kunjalo, ilifa lemveli likaChow Chow lizenza uzive kwakhona kwaye kwakhona. Ngoko unyanisekile kumniniyo kodwa akanamdla wokufunda oko kubonakala kwezinye iindidi zezilwanyana.
Ngalo lonke ixesha kufuneka aqonde intsingiselo yesenzo ukuze abe nehlombe ngaso kwaye uhlala ehamba ngendlela yakhe. Uyakwazi ukudibanisa kakuhle kwintsapho kwaye unomonde kubantwana, nangona engeyena umdlali omkhulu, uya kuvuya ukuya kwiihambo kunye nokuhamba. Unokufuna izinto kuye uze umnike imisebenzi ayenza ngesazela, logama nje eyibona ingongoma kuyo. Ngale ndlela unokuba yinja yonogada elungileyo ngaphandle kokukhonkotha kakhulu. Abanini bayo akufuneki babe ngabantu abaxakekileyo abahlala kwintsapho eyandisiweyo yasendle. Iintsapho ezingatshatanga okanye ezincinci zifanelekile, nangona umnakekeli wabo osisigxina uya kuhlala egxininisekile kwiChow Chow. Njengenja yohlobo lwangaphambili, inokuba yinto engabonakaliyo kwaye idinga imida ecacileyo kunye nomnini owenza ngomonde, ngokuzola, kwaye ngokungaguqukiyo. Nangona inqanaba lakhe eliphezulu lobukrelekrele, akayi kuba nomdla kwimidlalo yezinja, ukuhamba okude kunye nomnini wakhe kuyintandokazi yenja yengonyama.
Iimpawu zomlingiswa weChow Chow kukuziphatha kwayo okunzulu ngokuzola okuphantse ukuba yi-stoic, ubukrelekrele kunye nokuzimela. I-instinct yokuzingela encinci ikhona kuninzi lwabameli bohlobo, kunye ne-instinct ekhuselayo, leyo ngomonde kunye noqeqesho olunokuthi luhanjiswe ngokulula kwizithintelo ezifanelekileyo.
Ngaba iChow Chow yiNja yoSapho?
I-Chow Chow ifanelekile kuphela ngokugcinwa kwintsapho. Inja ayithandi ubomi obuxakekileyo kunye nobungaqhelekanga bemihla ngemihla kwaye abantu abaninzi kakhulu ekhaya banokuthetha uxinzelelo kwinja ye-stoic. Iintsapho ezincinci ezinabantwana abadala kunye nokuqhelana kwangoko namalungu osapho zinokwenzeka.
Imbonakalo yeChow Chow
Nabani na oye wabona iChow Chow uya kuhlala eqaphela olu hlobo olukhethekileyo. Ngoboya bayo obunzima, obubonakala ngokukodwa entanyeni nasentanyeni, bukhumbuza ingonyama, yiyo loo nto idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yinja yengonyama. Ulwimi lwale nzala luphawu: luluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Unomzimba oqinileyo kunye nokuma okuqinileyo kunye nokuphakama ekubuneni kwe-46 ukuya kwi-56 cm. Ngobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-25 ukuya kuma-30, unamandla, kodwa isimo sakhe sokuzola asifane simcaphukise. Uboya beChow Chow buxinene kakhulu kwaye buphuma emzimbeni njengesilwanyana esixutywe. Uhlobo lwefom ye-mane entanyeni kunye ne-nape yentamo, eqhelekileyo yomfanekiso wohlobo.
Iintlobo ezimbini zeedyasi zivumelekile ekuzaleni, ukuhluka okusemgangathweni kunye nengubo ende kunye neenwele ezimfutshane, apho isambatho sifutshane kakhulu kodwa sineempawu ezifanayo nezinja ezinde. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zemibala yedyasi, kunye nombala ngamnye ovela kuphela kumbala omnye. Imibala ibomvu, imnyama kunye ne-fawn.
Inkulu kangakanani iChow Chow?
IChow Chow inokufikelela phakathi kwe-46 cm kunye ne-56 cm ubude xa ibuna, nangona ihlala ibonakala inkulu ngenxa yengubo yayo yoboya.
Uqeqesho kunye nokugcina iChow Chow - Oku kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele
I-Chow Chow yinja enzulu enethuku elincinci lokudlala, efuna ukusondela kakhulu kumnini wayo kwaye kodwa ayilahlekanga nemvelaphi yayo. Ukuhlalisana okuhle kwiqela lenjana kunengqiqo, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho mfuneko yoqeqesho oluqhubekayo lwenja. Ngenxa yokuba iChow Chow ayiyiyo inja enomdla ngezemidlalo kwaye ayifuni ngokwenene ukuthobela okuqhelekileyo. Indlela akhuliswe ngayo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kukulungelelana namava omnyamekelayo. Ubudlelwane obusondeleyo obusekwe kwintembeko kunye nemithetho eqinileyo sesona siseko silungileyo sokuhlalisana ngemvisiswano.
Ngenxa yokuzola kwakhe kunye nobume obunzulu, akazivumeli ukuba aphazamiseke kwaye ngoko unokugcinwa kwisixeko ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nangona engayithandi imidlalo yezinja, uyakonwabela ukuhamba uhambo olude kunye nokuchitha ixesha ngaphandle. Xa uqeqesha kunye nokugcina iChow Chow, umnini kufuneka ahlale egcina i-stoic yenja engqondweni kwaye abe nomonde. Ke ngoko, iChow Chow ayifanelanga ngokwenene abaqalayo. Ngomphathi wenja onamava owazi ins kunye nokuphuma kohlobo, iChow Chow inokuba ngumhlobo ocaphukileyo kwaye othembekileyo.
Ngaba iiChow ziyingozi?
Hayi, iChow Chow akulula ukuyiqeqesha, kodwa ayibonisi naluphi na ugonyamelo ebantwini okanye kwezinye izinja. Unethuku lokuzingela ekufuneka ligcinwe phantsi kolawulo kwaye uya kusondela ngokusondeleyo nomntu omnye.
Ukutya kweChow Chow
IChow Chow ayinayo imfuno ekhethekileyo yokutya. Ukwaliwa nokunganyamezeli akufane kwenzeke kwinzala yokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kunokunganyamezeli, kuyavakala ukucela iingcebiso kugqirha wezilwanyana kwaye uhlengahlengise ukutya ngokufanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukufumana ukutya okukumgangatho ophezulu kuphela okunomxholo ophezulu wenyama.
Ukutya kwenjana elungileyo kuyafuneka kwizinja ezincinci kwaye ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-7, kufuneka utshintshele kukutya okuphezulu. Ukutya okumanzi kunye nokutya okomileyo zombini zilungele isondlo, ukhetho luxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwizinto ezikhethwa ngumnini. Ngenxa yokuba iChow Chow ayidli ngokugqithisileyo, kunzima ukunyoba ngokuphatha, kwaye uqeqesho ngokutya alufane lwenzeke.
Usempilweni - Ukulindela Ubomi kunye neZifo eziqhelekileyo
Ekubeni iChow Chow igqithise kakhulu, ngelishwa inobomi obufutshane obulindelekileyo malunga neminyaka eyi-8. Iintlobo ezintsha, kunye nenkangeleko endala, nazo zingaphila ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-14.
Ngenxa yokuzala kakhulu, okuhamba nohlobo ixesha elide, kukho izifo ezixhaphakileyo apho iChow Chow ihlala inengxaki. Uboya babanye abameli bohlobo bunzima kakhulu kwaye buphazamisa ukuhamba kwenja. Ukongeza, izilwanyana zolu hlobo zihlala zithwaxwa bubushushu ehlotyeni kwaye oko kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zokujikeleza kwegazi kunye neengxaki zentliziyo. I-allergies kunye ne-hypothyroidism ziye zabonwa kwiiChow Chows ezininzi.
Kwakhona okumangalisayo yimibimbi enzulu ebusweni beChow Chow ezininzi, ezinokukhokelela ekudumbeni kunye neengxaki emehlweni. Okwangoku, uhlobo olunemibimbi egqithisileyo yobuso luphinde lufihlwe kwi-VDH kunye ne-FCI kwaye ukususela ngo-2011 umfanekiso wenja we-original ukhethwa kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abalimi abangayikhathaleli kangako impilo yezilwanyana baze bazale ngokwembonakalo nangeengcamango ezibaxiweyo zokuzalanisa.
Ngemigaqo emitsha yokuzala, ingqwalasela engakumbi ihlawulwa kwimpilo yezilwanyana kwaye iingxaki ezininzi azisekho kunye nezinja ezintsha. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo ngokusondeleyo kumfuyi kwaye luhlobo luni lweChow Chow aluzalayo.
Ingaba iChow Chow Zineminyaka emingaphi?
Ubomi obulindelekileyo beChow Chow buxhomekeke kakhulu kwimpilo yayo. Isilwanyana esinempilo sinokuphila ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eyi-14, kodwa izinja ezigqithisiweyo, ezinobuhle obugqithiseleyo, zithwaxwa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kwaye zifikelela kuphela kwixesha elilindelekileyo lokuphila malunga neminyaka eyi-8.
Ukulungiswa kweChow Chow
Ngoboya bayo obunzima kunye nobude obude, iChow Chow ifuna inkathalo eninzi. Ukuxutyushwa kwansuku zonke kuyimfuneko, ngaphandle koko, uboya bunokukhawuleza bufakwe kwaye i-ruff dense idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekileyo. Apha i-burrs kunye neekiti ziyakuthanda ukuqokelela kwingubo, yingakho inja kufuneka ihlolwe ngokucokisekileyo emva kokuhamba. Iifolthi zobuso benja kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo kwaye zihlale zomile kwaye zicocekile, ngaphandle koko, ulusu lunokukhawuleza luvutha. Uboya obuphakathi kweepads kufuneka bunqunyulwe ukuba kukho imfuneko kwaye iinzipho kufuneka zingabi nde kakhulu.
Ngexesha le-molt, i-Chow Chow ikhupha iinwele ezininzi kwaye umnini wayo kufuneka ayixube kaninzi ngosuku ukuze akhuphe i-undercoat yenja ngokufanelekileyo kwidyasi. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba inja itshintshe idyasi yayo kwaye kwenza ukuba ubushushu behlobo bunyamezeleke ngakumbi kwizinja zolu hlobo.
Yeyiphi ibhrashi endiyifunayo kwiChow Chow?
Idyasi yeChow Chow idinga ukhathalelo oluninzi, ngoko kungcono ukufumana ibrashi yezinja zaseNordic. Kukho kwakhona iibhrashi ezikhethekileyo zeSpitz kunye neSamoyed ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu kunye nokuthungwa kwedyasi yeChow Chow.
Imisebenzi yeChow Chow kunye noQeqesho
IChow Chow ithanda ukuhamba ixesha elide kunye nomnini wayo. Uyinja efanelekileyo yokuhamba kunye nokhenketho lweentaba, nangona kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba angatshisi kakhulu, njengoko izinja zitshisa ngokukhawuleza. Nakubomi bemihla ngemihla, udinga ukuzivocavoca okuninzi kunye nomoya omtsha, nangona engeyona inja yezemidlalo. Ukunkcunkca, ukukhwela ibhayisekile, okanye ukukhatshwa ngamahashe kudla ngokuba yingxaki kakhulu kwinja efumileyo. Ngoko ke, phantse yonke imidlalo yezinja iyapheliswa. Amanye amalungu ohlobo asanomdla wokufumana iingxowa zokutya, kodwa uninzi lweChow Chows lufuna nje uhambo lwabo olude oluqhelekileyo.
Njengomniniyo, kufuneka uzicingele iimfuno zenja kwaye ungayigqithisi. Ukuba ujonge iqabane lezemidlalo okanye ufuna ukuziqhelanisa nomdlalo wezinja, kufuneka ujonge ngcono olunye uhlobo.
Okuhle ukwazi: Iimpawu zeChow Chow
IChow Chow inenkangeleko eyahlukileyo kunye nomlinganiswa onzulu. Ezi zinja ziprinta kumntu kwaye zithembekile kwaye zinyanisekile kumnini wazo. Yiyo loo nto ebesoloko ethandwa zizihandiba zaseTshayina kunye nomlawuli. Nditsho nomntu ophumelele iBhaso leNobel uKonrad Lorenz uyazixabisa iimpawu zolu hlobo kwaye wachaza iChow Chow njengeyona nja ifanelekileyo yomntu omnye.
Olona phawu lubalaseleyo lweChow Chow lulwimi lwayo oluluhlaza. Bonke abameli bohlobo banolwimi oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ubuncinane obungwevu. Iingcali azivumelani ukuba kutheni ulwimi lwenja kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nemilebe yenja inombala ongaqhelekanga. Into eyaziwayo ngoku kukuba inecandelo lemfuzo.
Kutheni iChow Chow inolwimi oluBlue?
Ulwimi oluluhlaza lweChow Chow mhlawumbi lunemvelaphi yofuzo. Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi abavumelani ngesizathu sombala, umlinganiselo wemizimba emnyama kwindawo yomlomo weChow Chow mhlawumbi uchazwe kakhulu.
Iingxaki zeChow Chow
Ububi beChow Chow bubume bayo be-stoic kunye nokungazi kwayo okanye ukunyathela kwabanye abantu ngaphandle komntu obhekisela kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubantu abanamava enja abayaziyo into abangena kuyo ngeChow Chow, oku akuyongxaki kwaye basenokwenza inja elungileyo kwintsapho encinci.
Ngaba iChow Chow ilungile kum?
IChow Chow ayisiyonja yenja, nangona inamathele kakhulu kumniniyo, ayithandeki kakhulu kwaye ayisoze yazulazula. Ukwafuna imithambo emininzi kwaye ufumana kunzima ukuhlala yedwa. Ekubeni ubuhlobo bakhe nomnini busondele kakhulu, ufanelekile njengenja yeofisi. Ezinye izinja azinamdla kuye, nangona engumntu onoxolo kwaye ekuphepha ukuxambulisana. Ngenxa yobunzulu bakhe kunye nobume be-stoic, akadli ngokuziva ekhululekile kwiintsapho ezinkulu kunye nezixakekileyo. Iintsapho ezingatshatanga okanye ezincinci ezinomntwana omnye okanye ababini abadala ziya kuba zilungele inja efana nengonyama.
Abantu abadala abasafaneleka kwaye bathanda ukuhamba banokufumana iChow Chow ngesazela esicacileyo ukuba sele benamava enja kwaye bayazi ukuba kufuneka balandele imfundo eqhubekayo.
Apho Ukuthenga iiNjana zeChow Chow
Injana yeChow Chow kufuneka isoloko ithengwe kumfuyi owaziwayo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umfuyi uyayithathela ingqalelo impilo yezinja kwaye akazali ngokungqongqo ngokusekelwe kwinkangeleko.