Ingca

Abantu abaninzi bayabuthanda ubuhle nobuhle beekati zasendle. Oko kuvuselela iminqweno: Abanye abathandi bekati bangathanda ukuba nomfanekiso ongaqhelekanga onjalo kwifomathi encinci ekhaya. Lo mnqweno wento ekhethekileyo wenza isiseko seentlobo ezininzi zemixube. Enye yazo yiCaracal. Kodwa ukuzifuya kuyingxaki.

Imbali yeCaracal Breeding

Kuba okwangoku akukho kujoliswe kuko ngokuzalana kweeCaracals, makhe sijonge nzulu ngakumbi ngembali yolu hlobo lomhlanganiselwa.

I-Hype malunga ne-Wild Cat Hybrids

Amachaphaza kuboya bawo yenye yeempawu zawo ezahlulayo: eyona hybrids idumileyo ye-wildcat iquka i-Bengal kunye ne-Savannah. Ikati ye-Bengal yavela ekudibaneni kweekati zasekhaya kunye neekati zase-Bengal zasendle ngeminyaka yoo-1970. I-Savannah, kwelinye icala, iphethe ilifa le-serval.

Zombini iintlobo zekati zigqame ngomzimba wazo omde kunye noboya obukhangeleka bungaqhelekanga. I-Savannah ngokukodwa yenye yezona ntlobo zekati ezixabisa kakhulu namhlanje. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisizukulwana, abantu abanomdla bahlawula iimali eziphezulu ezinedijithi ezine kwikopi. Abafuyi beCaracal banokuba nebali lempumelelo efanayo engqondweni xa babesiya esidlangalaleni nezilwanyana zabo.

I-Caracat: ikati yasekhaya kunye ne-caracal
Igama labo sele libonisa ilifa lasendle leCaracal. Ibangelwa kukudityaniswa kweekati zasekhaya kunye ne-caracal. Icaracal yikati enkulu enobunzima obuziikhilogram ezili-18 kwaye inzalelwane yasentshona yeAsia, kuMbindi Mpuma, naseAfrika. Igama layo livela kwi-karakulak yaseTurkey. Ukuguqulelwa, oku kuthetha "indlebe emnyama".

Nangona inganxulumananga nelynx, i-caracal ikwabizwa ngokuba yi “desert lynx”. Kweminye imimandla, abantu bagcina iicaracal zokuzingela okanye ukhuphiswano lokuzingela iintaka. Izilwanyana ezinobuchule zinokutsiba iimitha ezintathu ukuphakama ukusuka kwindawo yokuma. Iikati zeCaracal ezihlala ekuthinjweni nazo azizenzi mbuna – aziyonto ngaphandle kweekati ezincancisayo.

Ikhule Njani iCaracal Breed?

Umbono weCaracal uvela kwilizwe lamathuba, e-USA. Apho, iikati ze-Abyssinian kunye ne-caracals zawela ngendlela ejoliswe kuyo. Kodwa izilwanyana nenzala yazo zaphinda zanyamalala emva kwexesha elifutshane.

Iprojekthi yokufuya eYurophu yatsala umdla kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo: umbutho “wabahlobo bekati” baseJamani nabaseOstriya bacwangcise ukuwela iikati zaseMaine Coon ngecaracal. Injongo yayikukudibanisa imbonakalo ekhangayo ye-caracal kunye nomlingiswa omnene we-Maine Coon enkulu.

Lo mbono wabangela iimpikiswano ezininzi kwaye wada wavusa izibongozo ezifuna ukuyekiswa kohlobo lomxube ocetywayo. Kamva kwabakho ukungavisisani phakathi koluntu olufuyiweyo. Kwi-2011, iwebhusayithi ye "International Foundation for Wild and Hybrid Cats" eyasungulwa kunye neprojekthi yahamba ngaphandle kweintanethi. Okwangoku azikho iinzame ezimandla zokuzala iiCaracals.

Kubonakala

Ukuba ukuzala phakathi kwe-caracals kunye neekati zendlu kuphumelele, ukubonakala kwenzalo ayifani. Kuthatha izizukulwana ezininzi ngaphambi kokuba kufumaneke uhlobo olufanayo. Oku akuzange kwenzeke ngeCaracal.

Isizukulwana se-F1, oko kukuthi inzala ngqo ye-caracal kunye nekati yendlu, ubukhulu becala ziikati ezinkulu kunomndilili. Bahlala benendlela engaqhelekanga yecaracal kunye neebhrashi zelynx ezinqwenelekayo. Ekubeni okwangoku akukho kujoliswe kuko kuzaliswa kweCaracal, akukho mgangatho uchaza inkangeleko yezilwanyana.

Umoya Nesimo Sengqondo

Kukho omnye umngcipheko onxulunyaniswa nohlobo ngalunye oluxubileyo: Akukho mntu waziyo ukuba zeziphi iimpawu abazali abazifumana njengelifa. Iikati azigcini nje ngokufumana imbonakalo, kodwa kunye nemvelo yasendle yabazali babo. Ubundlobongela kunye nokumakishwa okunamandla zizinto ezenza ubomi kunye nenzala ekunyamekelweni komntu kunzima. Kubalimi kunye namaqela anomdla, kubalulekile ukuba i-hybrid cat yasendle ukuya kuthi ga kwisizukulwana sesine igcinwe ngokungqongqo kumazwe amaninzi.

Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuvumela i-caracal ukuba ingene ngqo. Kodwa endle, izilwanyana zinemimandla yeekhilomitha ezininzi ngobukhulu kwaye azinakukwazi ukugcinwa ngendlela efanelekileyo yezilwanyana kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zokuphila. Ngoko ke, nangona i-enclosure yangaphandle, iingxaki zokuziphatha kunye neengxaki zivela ngokukhawuleza ezigqithise umgcini. Amaxhoba ke ngabahlobo abangaqhelekanga abanemilenze emine, abathi kwimeko entle bafumane ikhaya elilungileyo kwindawo yokugcina izilwanyana.

Isondlo kunye neNkathalo

Endle, i-caracal itya iintaka, imivundla, iimpuku, kunye namaxhoba amakhulu afana ne-antelopes. Njengazo zonke iikati, inyama kunye nezinye izinto, ezinjengamathambo exhoba, ikakhulu kwimenyu. KwiCaracals, inyama kufuneka ke ngoko ibe yeyona nto iphambili ekutyeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingqolowa equlethe ukutya ayifanelekanga. Nabani na ogqiba kwelokuba athintelwe, oko kukuthi, ukutyisa inyama ekrwada, kufuneka awufundisise umbandela lowo kwangaphambili.

Ukongeza, iCaracal ayifuni nakuphi na ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo. Kodwa apha, kwakhona, oku kulandelayo kuyasebenza: Imeko yengubo ixhomekeke kwiintlobo zeekati eziwelayo. Ngokudibanisa nengubo yeMaine Coon, iCaracal inokwenza iimfuno eziphezulu zokunakekelwa kwengubo kwaye idinga ukuxubha rhoqo.

Ingxaki Yezempilo: Kutheni Kunzima Ukuzala iiCaracals?

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba yayingeyiyo nje impendulo edibeneyo yoluntu ethe yamisa iinzame zeCaracal. Kuba ukuzala iikati ezixubileyo kubandakanya ubunzima obuthile. Ukudibanisa iikati zasendle kunye neekati zasekhaya eziphantsi kunokukhokelela ekulimazeni, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

Ukuba ukukhwelana kuyasebenza, ixesha lokuthwala libangela iingxaki: amahlosi asekhaya athwala umlinganiselo weentsuku ezingama-63 de amantshontsho abone ukukhanya emini. Icaracal, kwelinye icala, inexesha elide leentsuku ezintlanu ukuya kwishumi elinesihlanu lokumitha.

Ukuba ikati yasekhaya izala amantshontsho kwangethuba, kusenokwenzeka ukuba akakhuli. Amantshontsho amakhulu kakhulu abeka esichengeni impilo kamama wekati. Ukuba, kwelinye icala, i-wildcat ithwala amantshontsho, kukho umngcipheko wokuba iya kukhubekisa amantshontsho, ngokombono wabo, amancinci. Ukongeza, iiseti ezahlukeneyo zechromosome zihlala zikhokelela kwinzala engazaliyo. Ngoku engqondweni, kuyaqondakala ukuba ukufuya iCaracal kuye kwamiswa.

Abathandi bekati yokwenyani abadingi zilwanyana zasemzini. Ngenxa yokuba bayazi: yonke ikati yinto ekhethekileyo kwaye inobuntu bokwenene.