UMary Allen
I-yak yinkunzi yenkomo eneenwele ezinde yosapho lwenyathi. Ihlala kumbindi weAsia, ngakumbi kwiiHimalaya. Igama livela kulwimi lwaseTibet. Isilwanyana sikwabizwa ngokuba yinkomo yenkomo yaseTibetan.
Uninzi lweeyaks zifuywa kwaye zingamafama okanye abahambi. Iiyaks ezimbalwa ezisendle zisengozini yokuphela. Iinkunzi zingaphezu kweemitha ezimbini ubude endle, zilinganiswa ukusuka emhlabeni ukuya emagxeni. Iiyaks ezifama ziphantse zibe sisiqingatha sobude.
Uboya be-yak bude kwaye bukhulu. Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuba bafudumale kuba bahlala ezintabeni apho kubanda. Ezinye iinkomo zazingenakukwazi ukuphila apho.
Abantu bagcina iiyaks zoboya kunye nobisi. Basebenzisa uboya ukwenza iimpahla kunye neentente. Iiyaks zinokuthwala imithwalo enzima kwaye zitsale iinqwelo. Yiyo loo nto zikwasetyenziselwa umsebenzi wasendle. Emva kokuxhela, banika inyama, kwaye ufele lwenziwa ngofele. Kwakhona, abantu batshisa ubulongwe beeyak ukuze babafudumeze okanye bapheke okuthile emlilweni. Ubulongwe budla ngokuba kuphela kwepetroli abantu abanayo apho. Akusekho mithi phezulu ezintabeni;
Ingaba i-yak milk incasa njani?
Incasa yayo imnandi kwaye ifana nenyama yezilwanyana. Ilungele ukuveliswa kwesoseji esemgangathweni kunye neempahla ezomileyo kwaye incasa ilungile kwi-bouillon.
Ingaba i-yak inika ubisi olungakanani?
I-Yaks ivelisa ubisi oluncinci, kwaye ngenxa yeemeko zezulu ezigqithisileyo kunye nokunqongophala kokutya okuhambelanayo, ixesha lokuncancisa lifutshane xa lithelekiswa neenkomo.
Kutheni i-yak milk pink?
Ubisi lwe-yak, olupinki endaweni yomhlophe, lukwasetyenziselwa ukwenza ubuninzi bobisi obomileyo olusetyenziswa njengendlela yokubonelela.
Ngaba ubisi lwe-yak alunalactose?
Ubisi lwe-A2 lunikezelwa kwiintlobo zemfuyo ezindala ezifana neJersey okanye i-Guernsey, kodwa neebhokhwe, iigusha, iiyaks, okanye iinyathi. Ubisi lwekamela nalo alunayo lactose.
Ixabisa malini i-yak?
Iinkunzi ezi-2 zokuzala ziza kuthengiswa, iminyaka emi-3 ubudala, iVP: € 1,800.00. Ukususela entwasahlobo ka-2015 amanye amathole e-yak aza kuthengiswa, i-VP: € 1,300.00.
Ngaba ungayitya i-yak?
Kwamanye amazwe akuMbindi weAsia, i-yak, enyamezela iimeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo kwaye inokuthatha ithuba lokutya okuncitshisiweyo kuMbindi weAsia, ngumthombo obalulekileyo wenyama. Malunga namashumi amahlanu epesenti yenyama etyiwa kwindawo ephakamileyo yaseTibet naseQinghai ivela kwi-yaks.
Ixabisa malini inyama yak?
Ngexesha lophando, ikhilogram enye yefillet yenkomo ixabisa umyinge we-39.87 euro. Ikhilogram yamathanga enkukhu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ixabisa i-2.74 euro.
Zifumaneka phi iiyaks?
Bahlala kuphela kwiindawo ezithile zasentshona China naseTibet. Ngowe-1994 kwakusekho iiyak zasendle ezimalunga nama-20,000 40,000 ukuya kuma-XNUMX XNUMX eTshayina. Ngaphandle kweTshayina, mhlawumbi azisekho iiyaks zasendle. ENepal ziphelile, izehlo eKashmir ziphelile.
Ngaba i-yak iyingozi?
Iinkomo ze-yak ezingatyiwayo ngamanye amaxesha zinokuba yingozi ngelixa zikhokela usana olusanda kuzalwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, ukujongana nezilwanyana kulula kuba i-yaks ilungile kwaye izolile.
Yomelele kangakanani i-yak?
Nangona inkangeleko yabo imbi, iiyaks zinobuchule bokukhwela. Iimpuphu ziwenza akwazi ukunqumla kwezo ndlela zimxinwa kakhulu aze anyuke amathambeka afikelela kuma-75 ekhulwini.
Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-yak?
I-yak inokuphila iintsuku eziliqela ngaphandle kokutya namanzi kwaye ilahlekelwe ukuya kuma-20 ekhulwini lobunzima bayo ebusika. Ulwahlulo: iiruminants, ii-bovids, iinkomo. Ubomi obulindelekileyo: UYaks uphila ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-20. Ubume bentlalo: I-Yaks inesimilo esicacileyo sentlalo kwaye idla ngokusondeleyo kunye.
Ijongeka njani i-yak?
Umzimba unoboya obuninzi, kunye ne-mane ende ekhulayo ngakumbi esifubeni nasesiswini nasemsila. Nangona i-muzzle ihlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo neenwele, i-muzzle incinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkomo. Intloko inde kwaye icuthene ineempondo ezinabileyo, ifikelela kwi mitha ubude kwiinkunzi.
Inzima kangakanani i-yak?
Ubude bomzimba wendoda endala ye-yak bunokuba yi-3.25 yeemitha. Ubude begxalaba buhlala bufikelela kwiimitha ezimbini kwisilwanyana esiyindoda kunye ne-1.50 yeemitha kwimazi. Iiyaks zasendle eziyindoda zinobunzima obufikelela kwi-1,000 yeekhilogram. Iimazi zimalunga nesithathu kuphela ubunzima.
Zihlala phi iiyak ezininzi zasendle?
Kuphela ziiyak zasendle ezimalunga nama-20,000 XNUMX ezihlala kude kwithafa elikhulu nelingafikelelekiyo kwintshona yaseTshayina.