Which medications are safe for dogs to take for anxiety?

Introduction

Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship, but they too can suffer from anxiety. Anxiety in dogs can manifest in a variety of ways including excessive barking, destructive behavior, and even aggression. If left untreated, anxiety can negatively impact a dog’s quality of life and well-being. Fortunately, there are medications available to help manage canine anxiety. In this article, we will discuss which medications are safe for dogs to take for anxiety.

What causes anxiety in dogs?

Anxiety in dogs can be caused by a number of factors including genetics, environmental stressors, and medical conditions. Common triggers of anxiety in dogs include separation from their owner, loud noises such as fireworks or thunderstorms, and changes in their routine. Additionally, dogs who have experienced traumatic events such as abuse or neglect may be more prone to anxiety. It is important to identify the underlying cause of a dog’s anxiety in order to determine the appropriate treatment.

Common medications for canine anxiety

There are several medications commonly used to treat anxiety in dogs. These include benzodiazepines and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Benzodiazepines such as alprazolam and diazepam are fast-acting and can be used to manage acute anxiety. SSRIs such as fluoxetine and sertraline are slower-acting but can be used for long-term management of anxiety. It is important to note that these medications should only be given to dogs under the guidance of a veterinarian.