Vegetables provide the dog with high-quality carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, and trace elements. Here is a list of 39 healthy vegetables, from artichoke to zucchini.
The dietary fibers it contains ensure regular digestion and secondary plant substances are considered protective factors against numerous diseases. Different types of vegetables are available, which can be added to the food depending on the needs and taste of your four-legged friend.
In principle, dogs are allowed to eat all of these vegetables. Be careful with some vegetables like cabbage and corn, while carrots and beets are safe to feed. It is always important how well your dog accepts healthy greens.
Artichokes
Artichokes promote the flow of bile and support the liver in detoxification. They have a positive effect on digestive problems such as flatulence. Artichoke leaves can inhibit milk production in lactating bitches.
Lettuce
Lettuce contains vitamin C, calcium, potassium, and folic acid as well as other minerals and trace elements that are important for dogs. Many dogs like to eat lettuce. It has a digestive effect similar to that of grass.
Cauliflower
Because of its strong flatulence, it may only be fed cooked or steamed. Contains vitamin C, potassium, calcium, folic acid, and phosphorus.
Beans
Beans puff a lot. They may therefore only be cooked and fed in very small quantities. Dogs with sensitive digestion should avoid beans.
Chinese cabbage
Is the best-tolerated type of cabbage for dogs. Chinese cabbage does not flatten and contains protein, minerals, and a lot of vitamin C.
Chicory
Chicory is a natural source of insulin and contains vitamin C, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Although it is very healthy for dogs, most don’t like it because of the bitter taste.
Broccoli
Like cauliflower, broccoli causes flatulence and should therefore only be fed when cooked. Broccoli is high in carotene, vitamin C and B group vitamins, potassium, and sodium.
Peas
Like all legumes, peas have a bloating effect and should therefore only be cooked and fed in small quantities.
However, peas are not poisonous, as is often assumed.
Fennel
Fennel contains vitamins C, E, and beta-carotene, iron, magnesium,m, and folic acid. Promotes digestion. However, many dogs do not like the essential oils.
Fennel would be very well tolerated by dogs.
Kale
Kale contains more vitamin A than carrots. There are also vitamins from the B group and a lot of vitamin C. However, it has a strong flatulent effect and should therefore only be steamed and fed in small quantities.
Cucumbers
Cucumbers can be fed at any time. They should be peeled and provide large amounts of water.
Carrots
Carrots contain many trace elements and minerals as well as vitamin A. The ingredients stimulate blood formation, regulate metabolism and promote growth.
They are particularly healthy for the skin and coat and are therefore a popular feed additive. Ideally, carrots are finely grated or steamed.
Potatoes
Potatoes are ideal complementary food, especially for dogs with allergies. They contain carbohydrates, protein, fiber, numerous vitamins, sodium, calcium, and phosphorus.
Raw potatoes are difficult to digest and should therefore be cooked. Green spots are poisonous and must be removed.
Cabbage, white cabbage, red cabbage, savoy cabbage
Cabbage is one of the vegetables that cause flatulence. Therefore, always cook and feed in small quantities. It is rich in antioxidants, supports digestion, and is good for the skin and coat.
Kohlrabi
Kohlrabi is finely chopped or grated very well for dogs. The leaves can also be fed. They contain even more positive ingredients than the fruit. However, the leaves should be steamed.
Pumpkin
Pumpkin is usually very tasty for dogs and is very healthy thanks to the numerous vitamins, minerals, and fiber. It’s low in calories but still fills you up.
The pumpkin seeds are also a natural remedy for worms.
You should only be careful with home-grown pumpkins and ornamental pumpkins because of the bitter substances, otherwise, dogs are allowed to eat pumpkins.
Lenses
Legumes such as lentils are not suitable for four-legged friends. Cooked lentils are only tolerated by dogs if you follow this tip.
Corn
Corn is known to be an allergy trigger. If you feed corn, make sure it’s cooked and organic
Chard
Swiss chard is rich in protein and minerals. It should be steamed.
Olives
Green, pickled and black olives are tolerated differently by dogs.
Paprika
You should only feed yellow and red peppers in small amounts. Green peppers contain solanine, which is toxic to your four-legged friend.
Parsnips
Parsnips are very digestible for dogs. The root vegetable is an excellent addition to your dog’s daily diet. It is not for nothing that more and more manufacturers of dog food are using parsnips as a feed additive. You can switch to this type of vegetable in dog food, especially if your dog has allergies.
Parsely
Parsley is diuretic and stimulates digestion. It can be effective for bad mouth odor. If the dog eats too much of it, parsley can lead to liver damage. Miscarriages can occur in pregnant dogs.
Mushrooms
Only feed mushrooms in moderation and only cook because mushrooms are difficult to digest. They also act flatulent. You should be careful with mushrooms from the garden and meadow mushrooms because they can be poisonous.
Leeks
In small amounts, leeks have a germicidal effect and are digestive. It contains vitamin C and has an appetite-stimulating effect. However, it should only be fed in moderation.
Radish
Dogs shouldn’t eat radishes because the pungent mustard oil can irritate the stomach. If your dog catches a radish, it won’t do any harm.
Rice
Rice is very good for dogs, much better than cereals containing gluten. It is best to mix boiled rice with meat, fish, or cottage cheese. Rice is also a good choice for dogs.
Rhubarb
Dogs can eat rhubarb. But only in very small amounts. Rhubarb is not toxic to dogs. However, vegetables contain a lot of oxalic acids. That’s why dogs shouldn’t eat rhubarb.
Rhubarb has a detoxifying effect, promotes digestion, and contains a lot of vitamin C. These properties almost sound like ideal food.
Cauliflower
Brussels sprouts are not toxic to dogs. However, it depends on how well your dog tolerates Brussels sprouts. Because this type of cabbage can also lead to flatulence.
Brussels sprouts would be a real super vegetable for dogs.
Beetroot
Beetroot is considered an ideal vegetable for dogs, whether raw, cooked, or dried.
It has a high proportion of folic acid and provides phytochemicals that are effective against cancer and strengthen the immune system.
Beetroot stimulates the appetite and promotes digestion.
Arugula
Arugula can be fed but is spurned by most dogs because of the bitter taste.
Celery
Celery has a diuretic and blood-purifying effect. It contains essential oils and plenty of vitamins. Most dogs don’t like him though.
Soy
Soy products differ from other vegetables. As the only vegetable protein source, it comes very close to meat. You probably know tofu as a meat substitute. Nevertheless, soy as animal feed remains controversial, mainly because of industrial cultivation.
Asparagus
Asparagus is dehydrated and should only be fed when cooked. It contains vitamin C and plenty of minerals.
Spinach
Spinach is a popular food ingredient for dogs. It is rich in vitamins and minerals.
The stems and leaf veins should be removed. They contain nitrate. This is converted into harmful nitrite in the dog’s body.
Sweet potato
Sweet potatoes are a great source of carbohydrates in dog food. In addition, sweet potatoes are very suitable for an allergy elimination diet.
However, vegevegetablestain more sugar than regular potatoes. Therefore, sweet potatoes should only be fed in moderation .
Tomatoes
Tomatoes may only be fed when they are ripe and only in small quantities. Green parts contain highly toxic solanine.
Jerusalem artichoke
Jerusalem artichoke is a tuber and rich in inulin. Lately, it has been used as a feed ingredient in high-quality dog food.
Zucchini
Zucchini is easy to digest and is therefore ideal for dogs. The vegetable is rich in potassium, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus. However, courgettes contain bitter substances, which is why you should be careful with home-grown courgettes.
And that’s not all, because finally, we would like to warn you about some vegetables. It is better not to feed the following vegetables at all.
What vegetables can a dog not eat?
As far as the vegetables that dogs are allowed to eat. You may have noticed that some vegetables are less well tolerated. Or should only be fed cooked. These vegetables are marked in yellow in the graphic.
There are also some types of fruit and vegetables that you should never feed because the plants are poisonous to four-legged friends.
eggplants
Eggplants belong to the nightshade family. The same applies to aubergines as to peppers, tomatoes, and potatoes.
avocado
You should keep your dog away from avocados. They contain persin, which is highly toxic to dogs. It has not yet been adequately researched scientifically whether the flesh of some avocados with a lower perzine content would even be tolerated by dogs. Until then, the general warning applies that dogs are not allowed to eat avocados.
wild garlic
Wild garlic is toxic to dogs even in small amounts. The popular herb contains the substance methyl cysteine sulfoxide. Wild garlic causes diarrhea and vomiting in dogs.
garlic
There are many myths surrounding garlic. It is said to be extremely toxic to dogs. At the same time helps as a miracle cure against ticks and worms. What is correct now?
Garlic contains sulfides. Even small amounts of these substances destroy your dog’s red blood cells. Therefore, dogs should never eat more than 5 grams of garlic per kilogram of body weight.
chives
Chives contain allium, which is toxic to dogs. This poison also changes the red blood cells. That’s why you should avoid chives with your four-legged friends.
onion
The same warning applies to onions as to garlic. The sulfides it contains are very toxic to dogs. As healthy as onions are for human consumption, you can’t transfer that to dogs.