Mary Allen
Introduction: Seagulls, the ocean’s noisiest inhabitants
Have you ever visited a beach and heard the unmistakable calls of seagulls? Seagulls are one of the most common seabirds found along coastlines all around the world. They are known for their raucous calls that can be heard from far away. In fact, seagulls are often considered the noisiest inhabitants of the ocean.
Seagulls are social birds that gather in large flocks. They are opportunistic eaters and will feed on a variety of food sources, including fish, crustaceans, insects, and even garbage. Their calls are used to communicate with each other, establish their territory, and warn other birds of potential danger. So, what noise do seagulls make? Let’s take a closer look.
The different types of seagulls and their calls
There are many different species of seagulls, each with its own unique call. Some are known for their loud, raucous calls, while others have softer, more melodious calls. Some of the most common types of seagulls include herring gulls, great black-backed gulls, lesser black-backed gulls, ring-billed gulls, and California gulls.
Herring gulls: the classic "laughing" call
Herring gulls are perhaps the most familiar seagulls, with their grey and white plumage and distinctive yellow bill. They are known for their classic "laughing" call, which sounds like a series of harsh, cackling sounds. This call is often heard when the birds are in flight or communicating with other birds in their flock.
Great black-backed gulls: the deep "kwaak" call
Great black-backed gulls are the largest species of gulls and are known for their deep "kwaak" call. This call is lower in pitch than other gulls and sounds more like a honk than a squawk. Great black-backed gulls are also aggressive birds and will often steal food from other birds.
Lesser black-backed gulls: the high-pitched "keow" call
Lesser black-backed gulls are smaller than great black-backed gulls and have a distinctive high-pitched "keow" call. This call is often heard when the birds are in flight or communicating with other birds in their flock. Lesser black-backed gulls are found in Europe and Asia and have recently started breeding in North America.
Ring-billed gulls: the distinctive "laughing" call
Ring-billed gulls are smaller than herring gulls and have a distinctive black ring around their bill. They are known for their distinctive "laughing" call, which is similar to the herring gull’s call but is slightly higher in pitch. Ring-billed gulls are found throughout North America and are often seen scavenging for food near water.
California gulls: the soft and melodious call
California gulls are found along the Pacific coast of North America and have a soft, melodious call. Their call is often described as a series of mellow coos and is much quieter than other seagull calls. California gulls are also known for their delicate grey and white plumage, which is highlighted by a black head and red bill during breeding season.
Conclusion: Enjoy the sounds of seagulls at the beach!
Seagulls are fascinating birds that are an integral part of coastal ecosystems. Their calls are a familiar sound at the beach, and each species has its own unique vocalizations. From the classic "laughing" call of herring gulls to the deep "kwaak" call of great black-backed gulls, seagull calls are a joy to listen to. So next time you’re at the beach, take a moment to enjoy the sounds of these noisy seabirds.