Mary Allen
Introduction: What is the English White Terrier?
The English White Terrier, also known as the Old English Terrier, is a small-sized dog breed that was primarily bred for rat-baiting and hunting in England during the 18th and 19th centuries. They are one of the extinct dog breeds, and their bloodline is believed to have contributed to the development of several modern breeds, including the Bull Terrier, the Fox Terrier, and the Jack Russell Terrier. Despite being extinct, the English White Terrier remains a popular breed among dog enthusiasts and historians.
History and origin of the breed
The English White Terrier was developed by crossing several terrier breeds, including the White English Terrier, the Manchester Terrier, and the Bull Terrier. They were highly popular among the English nobility and were often seen in the company of Queen Victoria and King Edward VII. However, the breed’s popularity declined after the introduction of dog shows, which favored breeds with a more uniform appearance. The last known English White Terrier died in the early 1900s, and the breed was officially declared extinct in 1960.
Physical characteristics of the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier was a small-sized dog breed, weighing between 10-20 pounds and standing at a height of 10-14 inches. They had a muscular body with a broad chest and a long, tapering tail. The breed’s most distinctive feature was its completely white coat, which was short, smooth, and glossy.
Personality traits of the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier was known for its feisty and energetic temperament. They were highly intelligent, loyal, and affectionate towards their owners but could be aggressive towards strangers and other dogs. The breed was also prone to developing separation anxiety, and they needed constant attention and stimulation to prevent destructive behavior.
Is the English White Terrier a good family dog?
The English White Terrier is not recommended as a family dog due to its aggressive tendencies towards strangers and other dogs. They are also not suitable for households with small children as they can be easily provoked and may nip or bite in self-defense. However, with proper training and socialization, they can make loyal and affectionate companions for experienced dog owners.
Training and socialization of the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier requires early socialization and obedience training to curb its aggressive tendencies and prevent destructive behavior. They respond well to positive reinforcement training methods and require a firm but gentle hand during training. The breed’s high energy levels also require adequate exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Exercise requirements of the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier is an active breed that requires daily exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy long walks, playtime, and interactive toys that challenge their intelligence and agility. They are also suitable for dog sports such as agility and obedience trials.
Health issues that affect the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier was a relatively healthy breed, but they were prone to several health issues, including deafness, skin allergies, and respiratory problems. They also had a high risk of developing hip dysplasia, a genetic condition that affects the hip joint’s ability to function properly.
Grooming needs of the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier had a short, smooth coat that required minimal grooming. They shed moderately and needed weekly brushing to remove loose hair and dirt. They also needed regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental hygiene to maintain their overall health and hygiene.
Feeding requirements of the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier required a high-quality diet that was rich in protein and essential nutrients. They also needed a balanced diet that provided the right amount of calories to maintain their energy levels and weight. Overfeeding could lead to obesity, which could exacerbate joint problems and other health issues.
Living conditions suitable for the English White Terrier
The English White Terrier is a small-sized breed that is suitable for living in apartments or small houses. However, they require adequate exercise and mental stimulation to prevent destructive behavior. They are also sensitive to extreme temperatures and should not be left outside for long periods.
Conclusion: Is the English White Terrier the right dog for you?
The English White Terrier is not recommended as a family dog or for first-time dog owners due to its aggressive tendencies and high energy levels. They require experienced dog owners who can provide adequate training, socialization, and exercise to prevent destructive behavior. However, for the right owner, the English White Terrier can make a loyal and affectionate companion.