Mary Allen
Introduction to the FCI
The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) is an international organization that is responsible for promoting and protecting purebred dogs worldwide. It was founded in 1911 and is headquartered in Belgium. The FCI has over 90 member countries and is the largest organization of its kind in the world.
The FCI and dog breeds
The FCI is responsible for maintaining the breed standards for purebred dogs. The FCI also ensures that the breeding of purebred dogs is carried out in a responsible and ethical manner. Breed standards are used to evaluate dogs in shows and competitions, and they also serve as guidelines for breeders when selecting dogs for breeding.
What is the Rat Terrier breed?
The Rat Terrier is a small to medium-sized dog breed that was originally bred in the United States to hunt rats and other small animals. They are known for their high energy levels, intelligence, and loyalty. Rat Terriers are also very adaptable and make great family pets.
Rat Terrier breed history
The Rat Terrier breed was developed in the 19th century in the United States by crossing several different terrier breeds. They were initially used as farm dogs to control the rodent population. The breed became popular in the early 20th century and was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2013.
FCI recognition of the Rat Terrier
The FCI recognized the Rat Terrier breed in 2015. This recognition means that the breed meets the FCI’s requirements for breed standardization and that it can be shown and competed in FCI-sanctioned dog shows and competitions.
FCI classification of Rat Terriers
The Rat Terrier breed is classified by the FCI as a Group 3 – Terriers breed. This group includes breeds that were originally developed for hunting and vermin control. The FCI’s classification system is used to organize breeds into groups based on their historical purpose and physical characteristics.
Rat Terrier breed standards
The FCI has established a breed standard for the Rat Terrier that describes the ideal physical and behavioral characteristics of the breed. The standard includes information on the breed’s appearance, temperament, and health.
Differences between FCI and AKC standards
While the FCI and AKC both recognize the Rat Terrier breed, there are some differences between their respective breed standards. For example, the AKC standard allows for more variation in coat color and pattern than the FCI standard.
FCI Rat Terrier breed health concerns
As with all dog breeds, Rat Terriers can be prone to certain health issues. The FCI recommends that breeders screen their dogs for hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and eye disorders to help minimize the risk of these conditions being passed on to future generations.
Rat Terrier breed popularity
The Rat Terrier breed has grown in popularity in recent years, particularly in the United States. They are known for their versatility and make great pets for active families.
Rat Terriers in international dog shows
Since being recognized by the FCI, Rat Terriers have started to appear in international dog shows and competitions. They have been successful in a number of events, including agility and obedience competitions.
Conclusion: FCI status and the Rat Terrier breed
The FCI recognition of the Rat Terrier breed has helped to raise awareness of this versatile and loyal breed. With their high energy levels and intelligence, Rat Terriers make great pets for active families. The FCI’s breed standard for the Rat Terrier provides a useful guide for breeders and judges, helping to ensure that the breed remains healthy and true to its origins.