Introduction: The Rampur Greyhound breed
The Rampur Greyhound is a breed of sighthound that originated in Rampur, a city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. They were initially bred by the Nawab of Rampur for hunting large game, such as deer and antelope. The Rampur Greyhound is known for its speed, agility, and endurance, making it an excellent hunting companion.
Understanding the FCI and its status
The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) is an international federation of kennel clubs that is responsible for the recognition and standardization of dog breeds around the world. The FCI was founded in 1911 and is headquartered in Belgium. It is recognized by the World Canine Organization (WCO) and is considered the leading authority on dog breeds.
What is FCI recognition?
FCI recognition means that a particular breed of dog has been officially recognized by the FCI and is included in its list of recognized breeds. This recognition is based on a set of criteria that the breed must meet, including having a distinct physical and behavioral profile, a documented history and origin, and a sufficient population size to ensure genetic diversity.
The Rampur Greyhound’s FCI status
The Rampur Greyhound is not currently recognized by the FCI. However, it is recognized by the Kennel Club of India (KCI) and the Indian National Kennel Club (INKC). The breed is also recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in the United States.
The breed’s history and origins
The Rampur Greyhound has a long and rich history that dates back to the 18th century. It was bred by the Nawab of Rampur, who was a keen hunter and wanted a dog that could keep up with his horses and hunt large game. The breed was developed by crossing local Indian breeds with English Greyhounds and other sighthounds.
Physical and behavioral characteristics
The Rampur Greyhound is a large and muscular dog that stands between 24 and 28 inches tall and weighs between 70 and 100 pounds. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in a range of colors, including black, fawn, brindle, and white. They are known for their speed, agility, and endurance, as well as their intelligence and loyalty.
Significance of FCI recognition
FCI recognition is important for a breed as it provides international recognition and standardization. It also ensures that the breed is recognized by kennel clubs around the world, which can help to promote and preserve the breed.
Criteria for FCI recognition
To be recognized by the FCI, a breed must meet a set of criteria, including having a distinct physical and behavioral profile, a documented history and origin, and a sufficient population size to ensure genetic diversity. The breed must also have a breed club that can provide documentation and support for the breed.
Challenges faced by the Rampur Greyhound
The Rampur Greyhound is facing a number of challenges, including a declining population size and increasing competition from other breeds. There is also a lack of awareness and support for the breed, which is hindering efforts to promote and preserve it.
Efforts to preserve the breed
Efforts are underway to preserve the Rampur Greyhound breed, including breeding programs, education and awareness campaigns, and the establishment of breed clubs. The Indian government has also recognized the breed as a national treasure and is providing support for its preservation.
Conclusion: Future prospects for the Rampur Greyhound
While the Rampur Greyhound is facing challenges, there is hope for its future. With increased awareness, support, and recognition, the breed can be preserved and continue to thrive as a unique and valuable part of India’s cultural heritage.
References and further reading
Kennel Club of India. (n.d.). Rampur Greyhound. Retrieved from https://kennelclubofindia.org/breeds/rampur-greyhound/
United Kennel Club. (n.d.). Rampur Greyhound. Retrieved from https://www.ukcdogs.com/rampur-greyhound
Fédération Cynologique Internationale. (n.d.). About Us. Retrieved from https://www.fci.be/about-us/