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What is the difference between Old English Terrier and Border Terrier?

Introduction

When it comes to choosing a dog breed, it can be overwhelming to navigate the variety of options available. Two breeds that may seem similar at first glance are the Old English Terrier and the Border Terrier. However, they have distinct differences in terms of their history, appearance, temperament, exercise and grooming requirements, and health issues. In this article, we will take a closer look at these two breeds and highlight what sets them apart.

History of Old English Terrier

The Old English Terrier, also known as the Black and Tan Terrier, is a breed that originated in England in the 18th century. They were initially bred for hunting rats and other small rodents, as well as for guarding homes and farms. This breed is now considered rare and is not recognized by major kennel clubs.

History of Border Terrier

On the other hand, the Border Terrier is a breed that also originated in England, but in the border regions between England and Scotland in the 18th century. They were bred to hunt foxes and other small game, and their small size and agility made them ideal for navigating the rough terrain of the border country. Today, Border Terriers are popular as companion dogs and are recognized by major kennel clubs like the American Kennel Club and the United Kennel Club.

Appearance of Old English Terrier

The Old English Terrier is a small to medium-sized breed, typically weighing between 14 and 22 pounds. They have a distinctive black and tan coat that is short and dense. Their ears are usually held upright and their tails are docked.

Appearance of Border Terrier

The Border Terrier is also a small to medium-sized breed, typically weighing between 11 and 16 pounds. They have a wiry, weather-resistant coat that can be red, wheaten, or grizzle and tan in color. Their ears are small and folded over, and their tails are naturally short.

Temperament of Old English Terrier

Old English Terriers are known for their loyalty and affection towards their owners. They can be territorial and protective, but with proper socialization, they can get along well with other dogs and children. They are also intelligent and trainable, though they may have a stubborn streak at times.

Temperament of Border Terrier

Border Terriers are friendly and affectionate, with an easygoing nature that makes them great family pets. They are also highly intelligent and trainable, and their love of activity and play makes them great companions for children. However, they can be independent and may need a firm hand in training.

Exercise and Grooming Requirements of Old English Terrier

Old English Terriers require moderate exercise, such as daily walks and playtime in a fenced yard. They do not have high grooming needs, but their coat should be brushed regularly to prevent matting.

Exercise and Grooming Requirements of Border Terrier

Border Terriers are active and energetic, and require regular exercise such as daily walks and playtime in a fenced yard. They also have a wiry coat that requires regular grooming, including brushing and stripping to maintain its texture and shape.

Health Issues of Old English Terrier

Old English Terriers are generally healthy, but may be prone to certain health issues like hip dysplasia and eye problems.

Health Issues of Border Terrier

Border Terriers are generally healthy, but may be prone to certain health issues like hip dysplasia, allergies, and skin problems.

Conclusion

While the Old English Terrier and Border Terrier may have some similarities, their distinct differences in history, appearance, temperament, exercise and grooming requirements, and health issues make them unique breeds. Understanding these differences can help you choose the breed that best fits your lifestyle and preferences as a dog owner.

Mary Allen

Written by Mary Allen

Hello, I'm Mary! I've cared for many pet species including dogs, cats, guinea pigs, fish, and bearded dragons. I also have ten pets of my own currently. I've written many topics in this space including how-tos, informational articles, care guides, breed guides, and more.

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