Mary Allen
Introduction: Understanding Periodontal Disease in Dogs
Periodontal disease is a common dental problem in dogs that affects the tissues surrounding their teeth. It is caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on the teeth, which leads to the inflammation of the gums and the destruction of the tooth-supporting structures. Periodontal disease can cause pain, discomfort, and other health problems for dogs if left untreated.
The Causes of Periodontal Disease in Dogs
The primary cause of periodontal disease in dogs is the accumulation of plaque and tartar on the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth and gums, which can harden into tartar if not removed. The bacteria in the plaque and tartar can irritate the gums and cause inflammation, leading to periodontal disease. Other factors that can increase the risk of periodontal disease in dogs include genetics, age, diet, and poor dental hygiene.
Symptoms of Periodontal Disease in Dogs
The symptoms of periodontal disease in dogs vary depending on the severity and progression of the disease. Some common signs of periodontal disease in dogs include bad breath, swollen or bleeding gums, loose or missing teeth, difficulty chewing or eating, and pawing at the mouth. Dogs may also exhibit behavioral changes, such as irritability or lethargy, due to the pain and discomfort caused by the disease. It is important to consult a veterinarian if any of these symptoms are observed in a dog.