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What causes my dog to cough and gag?

Introduction: Understanding Coughing and Gagging in Dogs

Coughing and gagging are common symptoms that can occur in dogs for different reasons. Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear the airways of mucus, irritants, or foreign objects. Gagging, on the other hand, is a reflex that involves retching and vomiting but without producing any substance. In dogs, coughing and gagging can be signs of respiratory infections, allergies, heartworm disease, kennel cough, collapsed trachea, foreign objects, cancer, heart disease, and digestive disorders. Therefore, it is important to identify the underlying cause and seek veterinary help if necessary.

Common Causes of Coughing and Gagging in Dogs

Respiratory infections and diseases are among the most common causes of coughing and gagging in dogs. These can include viral, bacterial, and fungal infections that affect the lungs, bronchi, and trachea. Allergies and environmental irritants such as pollen, dust, smoke, or chemicals can also trigger coughing and gagging in dogs. Heartworm disease, a parasitic infection transmitted by mosquitoes, can cause coughing, especially in advanced stages. Kennel cough, a contagious respiratory disease caused by a combination of viruses and bacteria, is also a common cause of coughing in dogs.

Respiratory Infections and Diseases in Dogs

Respiratory infections and diseases in dogs can range from mild to severe and can be caused by various microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Some of the most common respiratory infections in dogs include canine influenza, canine distemper, and canine coronavirus. In addition, bacterial infections such as Bordetella bronchiseptica and Mycoplasma can cause kennel cough and other respiratory illnesses. Fungal infections such as blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, and coccidioidomycosis can also affect the respiratory system and cause coughing, among other symptoms. Treatment for respiratory infections and diseases in dogs may involve antibiotics, antifungal medications, supportive care, and prevention measures such as vaccination and parasite control.

Mary Allen

Written by Mary Allen

Hello, I'm Mary! I've cared for many pet species including dogs, cats, guinea pigs, fish, and bearded dragons. I also have ten pets of my own currently. I've written many topics in this space including how-tos, informational articles, care guides, breed guides, and more.

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