Selelekela ho Pet Salamanders

Salamanders e etsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse khahlang le tse ikhethang bakeng sa ba batlang ho feta khetho e tloaelehileng ea lintja kapa likatse. Joaloka liphoofolo tse phelang metsing, li tsebahala ka bokhoni ba tsona bo hlollang ba ho nchafatsa likarolo tsa 'mele le mefuta ea tsona e fapaneng ea mebala le mekhoa. Leha ho le joalo, ho hlokomela phoofolo ea lapeng salamander hloka tsebo e itseng le tlhokomelo ho fana ka tikoloho e loketseng e etsisang tikoloho ea bona ea tlhaho. Sehloohong sena, re tla u tataisa ka likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa tlhokomelo ea salamander, ho tloha ho khetha mefuta e nepahetseng ho boloka bophelo bo botle le boiketlo ba bona.

Ho Khetha Mefuta e Nepahetseng ea Salamander

Pele o tlisa salamander ea lapeng ka tlung ea hau, ho bohlokoa ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho khetha mofuta o lumellanang le mokhoa oa hau oa bophelo le boemo ba boiphihlelo. Mefuta e meng e tsebahalang ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng e kenyelletsa li-fire salamander, tiger salamander le axolotl. Mofuta o mong le o mong o na le litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa tlhokomelo, joalo ka khetho ea mocheso, litlhoko tsa lijo le nako ea bophelo. Ke habohlokoa ho nahana ka lintlha tsena ho etsa bonnete ba hore u ka fana ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng bakeng sa mefuta e khethiloeng ea salamander.

Ho Theha Sebaka sa Bolulo se Loketseng

Ho theha sebaka se loketseng sa bolulo ho bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle le thabo ea phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng salamander. Qala ka ho khetha sebaka se kampetsoeng se fanang ka sebaka se lekaneng hore salamander e tsamaee ka bolokolohi. Sebaka sa khalase sa terrarium kapa aquarium se nang le sekoahelo se sireletsehileng se loketse. Ka mor'a moo, kenyelletsa substrate e bolokang mongobo, joalo ka coconut fiber kapa moss, ho etsisa tikoloho ea bona ea tlhaho. Ho feta moo, fana ka libaka tse fapaneng tsa ho ipata, joalo ka mafika, lifate, kapa mahaheng, ho fa salamander ea hau maikutlo a ts'ireletso.

Ho fana ka Mocheso o Loketseng le Mongobo

Ho boloka mocheso o nepahetseng le maemo a mongobo ho bohlokoa molemong oa bophelo bo botle ba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng. Mefuta e mengata e rata tikoloho e phodileng, e nang le mocheso o tlohang ho 60 ho isa ho 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Sebelisa thermometer ho beha leihlo mocheso khafetsa le ho lokisa lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa kapa tse futhumatsang ka nepo. Li-salamanders li boetse li hloka boemo bo phahameng ba mongobo, hangata bo pota-potileng 50-70%. Ho finyella sena, tšela sebaka se katiloeng ka metsi letsatsi le leng le le leng 'me u sebelise hygrometer ho lekanya mongobo ka nepo.

Ho fepa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng Salamander

Li-salamanders li ja nama 'me li na le litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa lijo. Haholo-holo li ja likokoanyana tse phelang, tse kang crickets, mealworms, le waxworms. Ho bohlokoa ho fana ka lijo tse fapaneng ho netefatsa hore salamander ea hau e fumana limatlafatsi tsohle tse hlokahalang. Ho rotha likokoanyana ka li-supplement tsa calcium le vithamine ho boetse ho khothaletsoa ho thibela likhaello leha e le life. Fana ka lijo ka bongata bo fokolang 'me u tlose phofu efe kapa efe e sa jeoang ho boloka tikoloho e hloekile.

Ho sebetsana le ho sebelisana le Salamanders

Le hoja li-salamanders li sa tsejoe ka boitšoaro ba tsona sechabeng, batho ba bang ba ka tloaela ho tšoara ka bonolo. Kamehla hlatsoa matsoho a hau pele u tšoara salamander ea phoofolo ea lapeng ho thibela phetiso ea lintho tse kotsi. Ha u nka salamander, etsa bonnete ba hore u tšehetsa 'mele oa eona hantle ho qoba ho baka khatello ea maikutlo kapa kotsi. Leha ho le joalo, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho sebetsana ka tsela e feteletseng ho ka ba khatello ea kelello bakeng sa li-salamanders, kahoo e lokela ho bolokoa bonyane.

Ho netefatsa metsi a nepahetseng bakeng sa Salamanders

Hydration ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng salamander. Ntle le ho boloka maemo a mongobo a loketseng sebakeng se koaletsoeng, fana ka sejana sa metsi a sa tebang bakeng sa salamander ea hau ho kena ka har'a sejana se lokela ho tlatsoa ka metsi a dechlorinated le ho fumaneha habonolo bakeng sa salamander. Kamehla hloekisa 'me u nkele metsi sebaka ho thibela kholo ea baktheria. Ela hloko salamander ea hau ho netefatsa hore e noa le ho itlhatsoa khafetsa.

Ho Boloka Tikoloho e Hloekileng le e Botle

Ho boloka tikoloho e hloekile ho bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng. Kamehla tlosa lijo leha e le life tse sa jeoang, mantle, kapa letlalo le tšolotsoeng sebakeng se kampetsoeng ho thibela ho hōla ha baktheria kapa hlobo. Hloekisa sebaka se kampetsoeng hantle ka mor'a libeke tse ling le tse ling tse 'maloa, u sebelisa sebolaea-mafu se sireletsehileng ho lihahabi. Qoba ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale tse thata tse ka bang kotsi ho salamander ea hau. Hopola ho hlatsoa sebaka se kampetsoeng hantle pele u khutlisetsa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng hape.

Ho hlokomela Bophelo bo Botle ba Salamander le Boitšoaro

Ho lula u lekola bophelo bo botle le boitšoaro ba phoofolo ea lapeng ea salamander ho bohlokoa ho bona mathata a ka bang teng esale pele. Ela hloko salamander ea hau letsatsi le leng le le leng ho netefatsa hore e sebetsa, e ja khafetsa, 'me e bontša boitšoaro bo tloaelehileng. Ela hloko liphetoho leha e le life ponahalong, joalo ka ho fifala, maqeba, kapa ho tsoa ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang. Ho feta moo, hlokomela boima ba salamander ho etsa bonnete ba hore e boloka takatso ea lijo e phetseng hantle. Liphetoho life kapa life tse kholo kapa mathata a tlameha ho rarolloa hang-hang.

Ho sebetsana le Mathata a Tloaelehileng a Bophelo bo Botle ba Salamander

Leha ho na le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, li-salamanders li ntse li ka ba le mathata a bophelo bo botle. Mathata a mang a tloaelehileng a bophelo bo botle a kenyelletsa tšoaetso ea letlalo, likokoana-hloko, mafu a matšoafo, le lefu la masapo a metabolic. Haeba u hlokomela matšoao leha e le afe a ho kula, a kang ho khathala, ho lahleheloa ke takatso ea lijo, kapa ho hema ka thata, buisana le ngaka ea liphoofolo e nang le phihlelo ea tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo tse phelang metsing. Qoba ho itlhahloba kapa kalafo, kaha ho ka mpefatsa boemo. Litlhahlobo tsa kamehla tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo li khothaletsoa ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba salamander ba hau.

Ho Hōlisa le ho Hlahisa Li-salamanders

Ho ikatisa salamanders e ka ba ts'ebetso e rarahaneng mme e hloka tsebo e batsi le boitokisetso. Mefuta e fapaneng e na le litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa ho ikatisa, ho kenyelletsa ho fetoha ha mocheso, linako tsa hibernation le maemo a itseng a metsi. Ho bohlokoa ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa ho ikatisa tsa mefuta ea hau ea salamander pele u leka ho e tsoalisa. Batla keletso ho tsoa ho bahlahisi ba nang le phihlelo kapa litsebi tsa herpetologists ho netefatsa hore ho ba le lenaneo le atlehileng la ho ikatisa.

Ho Fumana Ngaka ea Liphoofolo bakeng sa Tlhokomelo ea Salamander

Ha u hlokomela phoofolo ea lapeng salamander, ho ba le monyetla oa ho fumana ngaka ea liphoofolo e nang le phihlelo ea tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo tse phelang metsing ho bohlokoa. Ha se lingaka tsohle tsa liphoofolo tse tsebang litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa li-salamanders, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho fumana setsebi se sebetsanang le meriana e sa tloaelehang kapa ea amphibian. Batlisisa litleliniki tsa lehae tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo 'me u buisane le beng ba salamander ba nang le phihlelo kapa mekhatlo ea herpetological bakeng sa likhothaletso. Litlhahlobo tsa kamehla tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo li tla thusa ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle le boiketlo bo tsoelang pele ba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng salamander.