Mary Allen
Selelekela: Liphoofolo Tse Tsamaeang ka Mehobe
Liphoofolo li na le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho phela, ho sebelisana, le ho potoloha tikolohong ea tsona. Liphoofolo tse ling li rata ho phela li le bang, ha tse ling li rata ho phela ka lihlopha. Ba phelang ka lihlopha ka linako tse ling ba tsamaea ka bongata, ba etsa seo ho thoeng ke mokhopi. Mekhopi e ka sebeletsa merero e fapaneng, ho tloha ho tsoma le ho batla lijo ho isa ho ts'ireletso le botsoalle.
Litlou tsa Afrika: Matšoele a Matriarchal
Litlou tsa Afrika li tsebahala ka mekhatlo ea tsona ea matriarchal e tsamaeang ka lihlopha tse kholo tse bitsoang mahoohoo. Matšoele ana a etelletsoe pele ke mosali ea hlahelletseng, ea tsejoang ka lebitso la matriarch, ea tataisang metsamao ea bona le ho etsetsa sehlopha liqeto. Lihlopha tsa matriarchal li ka ba le litlou tse ka bang 100, haholo-holo litlou tse tšehali le tse nyenyane, 'me li tsamaea sebaka se selelele ho ea batla lijo le metsi. Tsamaiso ea matriarchal e tiisa tšireletseho le ho phela ha sehlopha, hammoho le ho atleha ho hlahisa mefuta.
Lipulumo: Ho falla ho Hoholo
Lipulumo li tsebahala ka ho falla ha tsona selemo le selemo Afrika Bochabela, moo li tsamaeang ka mehlape e meholohali e bitsoang mahoohoo. Nakong ea ho falla, e nkang sebaka sa lik’hilomithara tse fetang 1,800 1.5, lipulumo li tsamaea ka lihlopha tsa batho ba ka bang limilione tse XNUMX, li tsamaea le liphoofolo tse ling tse fulang tse kang liqoaha le litšephe. Ho falla ke leano la ho iphelisa, kaha lipulumo li tsamaea li batla joang bo hloekileng le mehloli ea metsi. Linomoro tse kholo li boetse li fana ka polokeho ka lipalo, kaha libatana ha li na monyetla oa ho hlasela sehlopha se seholo.
Lichimpanzi: Sechaba sa Sechaba
Lichimpanzi ke liphoofolo tse phelang sechabeng 'me li tsamaea ka lihlopha tse bitsoang mahoohoo. Matšoele ana a ka ba le batho ba ka bang 150, ba etelletsoeng pele ke monna ea hlahelletseng, ea tsejoang ka hore ke monna oa alpha. Lihlopha li entsoe ka lihlopha tse nyenyane, tseo hangata li theiloeng holim'a maqhama a malapa. Ho tsamaea ha mokhopi oa lichimpanzi ho sebeletsa ho li sireletsa ho libatana, hammoho le ho nolofatsa likamano tsa sechaba le ho arolelana boitsebiso.
Meerkats: Matšoele a Balebeli
Meerkats ke liphoofolo tse nyane tsa lehoatateng tse lulang har'a mahoohoo a batho ba ka bang 50. Matšoele a Meerkat a ikhethile ka hore a khetha balebeli, bao mosebetsi oa bona e leng ho lebela liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo ha tse ling kaofela li ntse li batla lijo. Balebeli ba chenchana ho shebella kotsi, ’me mehala ea bona e falimehileng e lemosa matšoele a mang hore a ipate.
Emperor Penguin: Matšoele a Huddling
Li-Emperor penguin li tsebahala ka boitšoaro ba tsona ba ho tlakaselana, moo li etsang lihlopha tse khōlō tsa mahoo-hoo hore li futhumale sebakeng se thata sa Antarctic. Nakong ea ho ikatisa, li- emperor penguin li khobokana hammoho ka lihlopha tsa batho ba ka bang likete tse ’maloa, ’me penguin e ’ngoe le e ’ngoe e chenchana bohareng ba mokoloko ho boloka mocheso oa ’mele.
Maruarua a Humpback: Ho falla ha Pod
Li-humpback whales li tsebahala ka ho falla ha tsona nako e telele ho li-pods. Li-pods tsena li ka ba le batho ba ka bang 20, ba etelletsoeng pele ke e tšehali e ka sehloohong. Liphoofotsoana tsa leruarua la humpback li tsamaea lik’hilomithara tse ka bang 16,000 XNUMX selemo le selemo, li batla lijo le libaka tseo li qhotsetsang ho tsona.
Bohloa ba Lebotho: Makhoaba a Sehlopa
Bohloa ba sesole ke likokoanyana tse phelang ka har'a lihlopha tse khōlō tse bitsoang mobs. Mahoohoo ana a ka ba le batho ba ka bang 700,000 XNUMX, ’me a falla ka bongata a batla liphofu. Leeto la sehlopha sa bohloa ba sesole le sebeletsa ho imetsa phofu ea bona le ho etsa bonnete ba ho tsoma ka katleho.
Li-Queleas tse Bofubelu: Li-Mobs tsa Mohlape
Red-billed queleas ke linonyana tse nyenyane tse phelang ka mehlape ea batho ba ka bang limilione tse 'maloa. Mehlape ena e tsamaea hammoho ka tsela e lumellanang, e etsa se tsejoang e le mokhopi oa mohlape. Leeto la mohlape oa li-queleas le nang le chelete e khubelu le sebeletsa ho li sireletsa ho libatana le ho thusa ho arolelana tlhahisoleseling mabapi le mehloli ea lijo.
Litšoene tsa Hamadryas: Makhotla a Masole
Litšoene tsa Hamadryas ke liphoofolo tsa sechaba tse lulang ka mabotho a batho ba ka bang 100. Masole ana a tsamaea ka lihlopha tsa mahoo-hoo, a eteletsoeng pele ke monna ea hlaheletseng, ’me a falla ho ea batla lijo le metsi. Leeto la litšoene tsa hamadryas le sebeletsa ho li sireletsa ho libatana le ho tsamaisa likamano tsa sechaba.
Makhoaba: Matšoele a Lipolao
Makhoaba a tsebahala ka boits'oaro ba ona, moo a bokanang ka lihlopha tse kholo tse bitsoang lipolao ho hlasela libatana. Boitšoaro ba makhoaba bo sireletsa malinyane a bona le ho thibela libatana sebakeng sa bona.
Qetello: Melemo ea Maeto a Mob
Ho tsamaea ka bongata ke leano la ho pholoha ha liphoofolo tse ngata, ho fana ka tšireletseho ka palo, ho thusa ho sebelisana le batho, le ho netefatsa phihlello ea lisebelisoa. Ho tloha ho lihlopha tsa matriarchal tsa litlou tsa Afrika ho ea ho lihlopha tsa lihlopha tsa bohloa ba sesole, maeto a mahoo-hoo ke bopaki ba ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho tiea ha liphoofolo.