Penguin

Ha ho motho ea tsebang hantle hore na lebitso "penguin" le tsoa hokae. Lentsoe la Selatine “penguin” le bolela “mafura”; empa e ka boela ea nkiloe ho Welsh "pen gwyn", "hlooho e tšoeu".

litsobotsi

Li-penguin li shebahala joang?

Le hoja li-penguin e le linonyana, ha li khone ho fofa: li sebelisa mapheo a tsona ho sesa. Li-penguin li na le hlooho e nyenyane e phallang hantle 'meleng oa tsona o teteaneng. Ka morao e koahetsoe ka ho lekana ka masiba a lefifi kapa a matšo. Mpa e batla e khanya kapa e tšoeu ka 'mala. Masiba a ka ba a teteaneng haholo: Ka masiba a 30,000, emperor penguin e na le masiba a teteaneng ho feta nonyana efe kapa efe.

Mapheo a li-penguin a malelele ebile a tenyetseha. Mehatla ea tsona e mekhutšoanyane. Li-penguin tse ling li ka hola ho fihlela bolelele ba limithara tse 1.20.

Li-penguin li lula hokae?

Naheng, liphenkwini li lula feela karolong e ka boroa ea lefatše. Li fumaneha Antarctica le lihlekehlekeng tse lebōpong la leoatle. Hape Australia, New Zealand, Chile, Argentina le Afrika Boroa, hammoho le Lihlekehlekeng tsa Falkland le Galapagos. Li-penguin li lula haholo metsing 'me li rata maqhubu a batang a leoatle. Ka hona ba lula mabopong a linaha kapa lihlekehleke tseo ba lulang ho tsona.

Li ea lebopong feela ho ea tsoala kapa nakong ea lifefo tse matla. Leha ho le joalo, ka linako tse ling li-penguin li fallela hōle le naha. Mefuta e meng e bile e behela mahe a eona moo.

Ho na le mefuta efe ea li-penguin?

Ho na le mefuta e 18 e fapaneng ea li-penguin ka kakaretso.

Itšoare hantle

Li-penguin li phela joang?

Li-penguin li qeta boholo ba nako ea tsona metsing. Ka thuso ea mapheo a tsona a matla, li sesa kapele metsing. Li-penguin tse ling li ka fihla lebelo la lik’hilomithara tse 50 ka hora! Ha li le fatše, li-penguin li khona ho itsamaela feela. Seo se shebahala se le thata. Leha ho le joalo, ba ka tsamaea libaka tse telele ka tsela ena. Ha e e-ba moepa hoo e ke keng ea tsamaea, li robala ka limpa ebe li thella ho theosa kapa li itšohlometsa pele ka maoto.

Metsoalle le lira tsa lipenguin

'Mala oa tsona o motšo le o mosoeu o sireletsa li-penguin hore li se ke tsa hlaseloa ke lira metsing: Hobane ho tloha tlaase, lira tse qoelang botebong ba tsona li ke ke tsa bona li-penguin tse nang le mpa e tšoeu holim'a leholimo. 'Me ho tloha ka holim'a mokokotlo oa eona o lefifi o kopana le boliba bo lefifi ba leoatle.

Mefuta e meng ea liqibi e ja li-penguin. Tsena li kenyelletsa haholo-holo liqibi tsa lengau, empa hape le litau tsa leoatle. Li-skuas, li-petrels tse khōlō, linoha le litoeba li rata ho utsoa mahe ka likhoka kapa ho ja linonyana tse nyenyane. Li-penguin li boetse li kotsing ke batho: phello ea greenhouse e fetola maqhubu a batang a leoatle hore likarolo tse itseng tsa lebopo li lahlehe e le libaka tsa bolulo.

Li-penguin li tsoalisa joang?

Boitšoaro ba ho ikatisa ba mefuta e fapaneng ea li-penguin bo fapane haholo. Hangata, tse tona le tse tšehali li qeta mariha li arohane 'me ha li kopane hape ho fihlela nako ea ho tsoala. Li-penguin tse ling lia tšepahala 'me li etsa para bophelo bohle. Li-penguin tsohle li tsoala likoloneng. Sena se bolela hore liphoofolo tse ngata li bokana sebakeng se le seng ebe li tsoalla teng hammoho. Tabeng ea li-emperor penguin, tse tona li elama mahe mamenong a tsona ka mpeng. Li-penguin tse ling li batla mahaheng, li haha ​​lihlaha kapa mekoti.

Ha malinyane a se a qhotse, hangata a bokana ka har’a mofuta oa “kereche ea lipenguin”: Ke moo a feptjoang ke batsoali bohle hammoho. Ha ho na libatana tsa naha libakeng tsa ho tsoala ha li-penguin tsa Antarctic. Ka hona, li-penguin ha li na mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho baleha. Esita le ha batho ba atamela, liphoofolo ha li balehe.

Li-penguin li tsoma joang?

Ka linako tse ling li-penguin li tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 100 metsing ho tsoma. Ha li bona sehlopha sa litlhapi, li sesetsa ho sona, li ntse li thula. Li ja phoofolo efe kapa efe eo li e tšoasang. Li-penguin li leka ho tšoara litlhapi ka morao. Hlooho ea hae e tsubella pele ka lebelo la lehalima. Ha e tšoasa hantle, king penguin e ka ja litlhapi tse boima ba lik'hilograma tse 30 kapa ea li bokella ho fepa malinyane.

Care

Li-penguin li ja eng?

Li-penguin li ja litlhapi. Hangata ke litlhapi tse nyane tsa sekolo le squid. Empa li-penguin tse kholo li boetse li tšoara litlhapi tse kholoanyane. Ho potoloha Antarctic, krill e boetse e le lethathamong. Ana ke makhala a manyenyane a sesang ka har'a lihlopha tse kholo.