Mary Allen
Selelekela: Tlhokomelo ea Litlhapi ea Oscar
Litlhapi tsa Oscar, tse tsejoang hape e le velvet cichlids, ke tlhapi e tsebahalang ea metsing a hloekileng har'a batho ba chesehelang aquarium ka lebaka la mebala ea bona e khanyang le botho ba bona ba papali. Leha ho le joalo, batho ba bangata baa ipotsa hore na ho thata ho ba hlokomela. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo ue hlokang ho tseba ka ho hlokomela litlhapi tsa Oscar.
Ho Utloisisa Litlhoko tsa Oscar Fish
Pele o tlisa litlhapi tsa Oscar ka tlung ea hau, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa bona. Li-Oscars li ka hola ho fihlela bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 18 mme li hloka aquarium e kholo bonyane lilithara tse 75. Li boetse li na le libaka 'me li hloka sebaka se lekaneng sa ho sesa, kahoo ho molemo ho li boloka le litlhapi tse ling tsa boholo bo tšoanang le boikutlo.
Li-Oscars li boetse li hloka mocheso o tsitsitseng oa metsi oa hoo e ka bang 75-80 ° F, 'me aquarium ea bona e lokela ho hlomelloa ka mokhoa o matla oa ho hloekisa ho boloka boleng ba metsi. Ntle le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, li-Oscars li ka ba le khatello ea maikutlo le ho hlaseloa habonolo ke mafu.
Ho theha Aquarium e loketseng
Ho theha aquarium e loketseng bakeng sa tlhapi ea hau ea Oscar, qala ka tanka e bonyane lilithara tse 75 mme e na le libaka tse ngata tsa ho ipata, joalo ka mafika le lehong la driftwood. Li-Oscars li boetse li khetha substrate ea lehlabathe le limela tse 'maloa tse phelang ho etsisa tikoloho ea tsona ea tlhaho.
Ke habohlokoa ho khetha mokhoa o matla oa ho hloekisa o ka sebetsanang le litšila tse hlahisoang ke litlhapi tsa hau. Ho boetse hoa hlokahala ho futhumatsa mocheso ho boloka mocheso o tsitsitseng oa metsi, 'me thermometer e tla u thusa ho e shebella.
Ho Boloka Boleng ba Metsi bakeng sa Likhau tsa Oscar
Ho boloka boleng bo botle ba metsi ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka Oscars ea hau e phetse hantle. Ho khothaletsoa sefahla sa canister, kaha se khona ho sebetsana le litšila tse ngata tse hlahisoang ke litlhapi tsa hau. Liphetoho tse tloaelehileng tsa metsi tsa 20-30% libeke tse ling le tse ling tse 1-2 li boetse li hlokahala ho tlosa chefo le ho boloka metsi a hloekile.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlahloba metsi khafetsa bakeng sa maemo a ammonia, nitrite le nitrate. Maemo leha e le afe a ka holimo ho maemo a amohelehang a ka ba kotsi ho litlhapi tsa hau 'me a ka hloka hore ho nke khato hang-hang.
Ho fepa Litlhapi tsa hau tsa Oscar ka nepo
Litlhapi tsa Oscar ke li-omnivores 'me li hloka lijo tse fapaneng tsa nama le lijo tse thehiloeng limela. Li-pellets, li-flakes, lijo tse leqhoa kapa tse phelang tse kang liboko kapa li-shrimp ke likhetho tse ntle. Fepa li-Oscars tsa hau habeli ka letsatsi mme feela seo ba ka se jang nakong ea metsotso e 2-3 ho thibela ho fepa le ho boloka metsi a hloekile.
Mathata a Tloaelehileng a Bophelo bo Botle le Mokhoa oa ho a Phekola
Mathata a tloaelehileng a bophelo bo botle ao Oscars a ka bang le ona a kenyelletsa tšoaetso ea fungal, ho bola ha mapheo, le mathata a senya. Mathata ana a ka bonoa ka ho fetoha ha boitšoaro kapa chebahalo ea ’mele. Buisana le ngaka ea liphoofolo kapa aquarist ea nang le phihlelo bakeng sa mekhoa ea phekolo.
Malebela a ho Boloka Oscars o thabile ebile o phetse hantle
Ho boloka Oscars ea hau e thabile ebile e phetse hantle, ba fe libaka tse ngata tsa ho ipata, lijo tse loketseng le maemo a metsi a hloekileng le a hlokometsoeng hantle. Qoba ho petetsa ha tanka 'me u netefatse hore litlhapi tsa hau li na le sebaka se lekaneng sa ho sesa.
Tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea liparamente tsa metsi le ho hloekisa tanka ho bohlokoa ho thibela litaba tsa bophelo bo botle. Qetellong, fa li-Oscar tsa hau tlhokomelo e ngata 'me u sebelisane le tsona khafetsa ho li boloka li thabile li bile li phetse hantle.
Qetello: Na ho thata ho hlokomela Oscars?
Le hoja li-Oscars li hloka tlhokomelo le boiteko bo fokolang ho feta litlhapi tse ling, ha li thata ho li hlokomela ka tsebo le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng. Ka ho ba fa tikoloho e loketseng le lijo tse leka-lekaneng, u ka thabela mebala e khanyang le botho ba ho bapala ba litlhapi tsena tse ntle ka lilemo tse tlang.