Mary Allen
Wati wambonzwa here kuti mudzidziso mabhiza anogona kungogara pauswa? Muzvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, kune huwandu hukuru hwemaminerari uye mavhitaminzi mumafibers. Tsvaga pano kuti nei ichigona kuve chekuwedzera kunobatsira kune chirongwa chekudyisa, kwete muchando chete, nei uswa hwakakosha kumabhiza, uye ndeapi marudzi uye dzimwe nzira dziripo!
Sei Huswa Hunokosha Kumabhiza?
Vazhinji varidzi vemabhiza vanopa huswa rack mupaddock kana paddock kutanga kwematsutso munguva pfupi yapfuura. Nokuti panguva ino mafuro ari kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma uye kupa kwehuni kubva muuswa zvishoma. Saka uswa hunozotsiva nguva yechando. Asi nekuda kwehutano hwakanaka hwekudya, zvinogona kuita zvine musoro kupa uswa gore rose - kunyanya kana mhuka dzichipedza nguva yakawanda paddock kana mubhokisi.
A Chaiyo Vitamin Cocktail
Mabhiza anoda akasiyana mavhitamini, mapuroteni, makabhohaidhiretsi, mafuta, trace elements, zvicherwa, uyewo shuga kuitira kuti miviri yavo iite mabasa avo ekutanga pasina matambudziko. Izvi zvakaringana muhuswa hwemhando yepamusoro - izvo zvinorevei chaizvo, isu tichazvijekesa gare gare.
Kuwanda kwemafibers muuswa kwakakosha zvakanyanya pakudyisa bhiza. Nekuti aya anogadzirisa makabhohaidhiretsi anongoputsika muura hombe uye anopa bhiza simba. Izvi zvakasiyana nevanhu kana mamwe maOmni kana anodya nyama. Nekuti neaya, mafibisi mbishi anofanirwa kuita basa diki pakudya, sezvo isu tisingakwanise kuagaya.
Kubva pakugaya mafibisi, bhiza rinowana simba kune rumwe rutivi uye emahara mafuta asidhi anoburitswa kune rimwe. Zvose zviri zviviri intestinal mucosa uye chiropa zvinobatsira kubva pane izvi. Mukuwedzera, hemicelluloses, hecosans, uye beta-glucans inoumbwa mukugadzirisa kwekudya, iyo inoita mabasa anokosha mumuviri uye inobatsira kune hutano hwakakwana uye yakagadzikana immune system.
Yakarongedzerwa neMuviri weBhiza
Uri kuzvibvunza here kuti sei, pachinzvimbo chekudyisa uswa, iwe haugone kungoshandisa chaiyo concentrates ine izvi zvinongedzo? Kufunga uku kwakanyatso kurongeka nekuti kune akasiyana akasiyana masanganiswa pamusika nhasi anogona kuvhara zvakakwana vhitamini uye mineral balance yemhuka. Asi pane nharo dzakawanda dzinotsigira uswa.
Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti uswa ndicho chinhu chiri padyo nemabhiza anogona kusvika kune yavo yekutanga kudya. Nokuti mumapani vainyanya kufudza. Nemasikirwo, ivo vatove vadyi vehasha uye miviri yavo inovakwa zvinoenderana. Mishonga inotorwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye inogayiwa uye inoshandiswa kwenguva yakareba.
Uyezve, mhuka dzacho dzinenge dzakabatikana nokudya zuva rose musango. Naizvozvo hazvina kunaka kuti muviri utore nguva refu uchidya. Pane zvinopesana: nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare pachava nekuwedzera kweasidhi yemudumbu, iyo inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba. Zvisinei, kana huswa kana imwe roughage iripo kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, chirwere ichi chinogona kudzivirirwa.
Haisi Yese Hay Yakagadzirwa Yakaenzana
Iwe unoda kudyisa bhiza rako uswa uye ubatsirwe kubva kune zvakanaka zvimiro zveroughage? Zvadaro chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechekutarisa zvakanyanya kune yekupedzisira chigadzirwa. Nekuti kwete chete hunhu hunosarudza, asiwo rudzi rwehuswa hwaunodyisa. Saka zvino iwe unozoona kuti misiyano yakakosha pakati pehuswa, silage, uye haylage ndeipi uye kuti unoona sei mhando yavo.
Chimiro: Uswa hweMabhiza
Chekutanga ngatisiyanei pakati pehuswa nehuswa nekuti aya ndiwo mazwi aunowanzo sangana nawo. Kunyange zvazvo uswa hunogadzirwa nouswa hwakaomeswa nemiriwo, mashanga anogadzirwa nemashanga ezviyo. Iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo, sekutaura, tsvina yakaomeswa kubva pakukohwa zviyo. Ndokusaka ine inenge isina mavhitaminzi uye zvinovaka muviri, izvo zvinowanikwa muhuwandu hwakakwana muhuswa.
Hunhu hwehuswa hunoenderana zvakanyanya nenguva yekukohwa nekuchengetwa. Huswa hunonyanya kuchekwa mukutanga kwezhizha (kazhinji June) apo minda inenge yatumbuka uye yakawanda yezvokudya inogona kuwanikwa muuswa. Mushure maizvozvi, uswa hunofanira kuomeswa munzvimbo kwemazuva mashomanana uye hwozochengetwa munzvimbo ine mhepo. Mushure memavhiki matanhatu kusvika kumasere rinobva ragadzirira kupihwa chikafu nekuti mushure menguva iyi utachiona hwese nehumwe utachiona hwafa kana hwakachengetwa zvakanaka.
Uswa hwemhando yepamusoro hwemabhiza huchiri huine hunyoro hunosvika 15%. Nekuda kwehunyoro hwakawanda, zviri nani kutorwa kwekudya. Asi zvinowedzerawo njodzi yekukura kwe mold. Izvi zvinoreva kukosha, naizvozvo, zvine chekuita nehuswa hwakaoma, asi huchiri huzere huzere. Kuti uone kana huswa hwako hwakanaka pasina sampu yerabhoritari, ita zvinotevera bvunzo:
mhando
- Girazi kusvika kune yero: yakakwira chikafu chemukati, kuchengetedza kwakanaka.
- Yero kusvika kubrown: yakaderera kudya kunovaka muviri, zvishoma kusvika kune yakanyanya kuwandisa kuchengetedza.
- Grey kusvika kuchena: yakazadzwa ne mold, usadyisa chero mamiriro ezvinhu!
Futa
- Huswa hwakanyanya / hwema hwema: kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya, kuchengetwa zvakanaka.
- Kusina kunhuhwirira kune zvishoma kusvuta: pasi pekudya kwemukati, kuchengetwa kwenguva yakareba kana kudziya zvakanyanya.
- Putrid to musty: yakazadzwa ne mold, usadye chero mamiriro ezvinhu!
nzwa
- Yakapfava kusvika kune yakanaka: yakakwirira mapuroteni uye inovaka muviri, yakapfuma mumashizha uye mashoma mashoma.
- Yakakasharara uye yakati wandei: yakaderera mapuroteni, asi yakakwira crude fiber content, yakapfuma mumazinde uye irombo mumashizha.
- Yakanyanya kuwanda kune matanda: kusagadzika zvakanaka, madzinde zvakanyanya.
- Kunyorova kune kunyorova: njodzi yakanyanya yekurwiswa nefungal, zviri nani kusadyisa!
Allergy-inoshamwaridzana: Haylage
Kufanana nehuswa hwemazuva ose, haylage inogadzirwa nehuswa nemishonga. Musiyano pano uri mukuenderera mberi kugadzirisa. Nokuti haylage inounza pamwero wakakwirira zvikuru wehunyoro hunosara (pakati pe40 ne50 muzana). Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira mabhiza ane guruva allergies kana zvirwere zvekufema, sezvo inosunga guruva zviri nani. Izvi zvinoreva kuti haigoni kufemerwa zvakasimba paunenge uchidya.
Kuti ukwanise kuwana hunyoro uhu hwakawedzerwa pasina huswa huchiita kuvhuvhuta kumabhiza, hunorongedzerwa mumhepo mushure mechikamu chipfupi chekuomesa. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo makwenzi uye uswa zvinoviriswa lactic acid. Iyo pH kukosha inosvika 4.2% yakanangwa, uko mabhakitiriya nehutachiona, pamwe nekuumbwa, zvinofa. Izvo zvakakosha pakubudirira kweiyo haylage iyo pasina mhepo inogona kupinda.
Kana iwe uchida kushandura kudyisa kune haylage, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvekufunga nezvazvo. Chekutanga pane zvese, chikamu chekusimudzira chinofanirwa kurongwa - chakafanana nemafuro - umo iwe unocherekedza nekuchenjerera kana bhiza rako riri kuwana uswa. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchitarisa mabhero nekuchenjerera usati waadyisa: Anonzwa kunhuwa here? Uswa hwakachena mune dzimwe nzvimbo here? Ipapo mweya wakapinda mukati uye huswa hwakanyungudika, muchiitiko chakaipisisa kunyange mhuka yakafa yaigona kunge yakabatwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba, kusanganisira botulism. Rasa mabhero akadai!
Kune Mabhiza Anonzwa: Silage
Sirasi inonyanya kunyorova (55 kusvika 65%) haylage. Chikafu ichi chine acidic zvakanyanya kuitira kurwisa mabhakitiriya anoumba mold. Nepo sirasi inogona kuve yakanaka, ine mapuroteni-akapfuma akasiyana emabhiza ane allergies, iwe unofanirwa kupa mhuka idzi kumwe kudya kwakasimba. Izvi zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa zvakananga kudzivirira over-acidification.
Hunhu hwesirasi hwakabatana zvakanyanya nekuchengetedza. Mabhero anofanirwa kuvharirwa mhepo kuitira kuti pasave nemabhakitiriya anogona kuumba pano. A pH iri pasi pe4.2% ndiyo yakanaka. Kana iwe ukawana kutsemuka mufirimu kana iwe ukashandisa zviedzo zvinotsanangurwa pamusoro apa kuti uone kuti mabhakitiriya uye / kana mold yakaumbwa pakuivhura, zviri nani kurasa mabhero.
Bhiza Rinoda Uswa, kana: Rinofanira Kuva Marii?
Huswa hwakadii huwandu hwakakodzera hwemabhiza hunoenderana nerumwe ruoko pahuremu hwemhuka yako uye kune rumwe rutivi parudzi rwaunosarudza. Kunyanya, zvinonzi pa100 kg yehuremu hwakafa, inosvika 1.5 kusvika 2 kg yeroughage inodiwa. Nekudaro, kukosha uku kunoenderana neyakaoma nyaya yemukati mekudya uye nekudaro inosiyana zvichienderana nekusiyana.
Kana kunewo huswa hutsva huripo, unofanira kudya zvakakodzera zvishoma. Mukuwedzera, zvido zvemunhu, zvakadai sekudya kana chikamu chepamusoro-chekuita, zvinogona kuwedzera kana kuderedza kudiwa.