Mary Allen
Nekuda kwekupenya kwayo simbi yegirinhi ruvara, iyo emerald armored catfish inonyanya kufarirwa muhobby. Asi iyo zvakare isina kujairika armored catfish maererano nehukuru hwayo nekuti mhando dzeBrochis dzakakura zvakanyanya kupfuura dzakakurumbira Corydoras.
unhu
- Zita: Emerald catfish, Brochis splendens
- System: Catfish
- Kukura: 8-9 cm
- Kwakabva: South America
- Mafungiro: nyore
- Aquarium saizi: kubva approx. 100 litres (80 cm)
- pH kukosha: 6.0 - 8.0
- Tembiricha yemvura: 22-29 ° C
Chokwadi chinonakidza nezve Emerald Armored Catfish
Zita resainzi
Brochis splendens
Other mazita
- Emerald armored catfish
- Callichthys splendens
- Corydoras splendens
- Callichthys taiosh
- Brochis coeruleus
- Brochis dipterus
- Corydoras semiscutatus
- Chaenothorax bicarinatus
- Chaenothorax eigenmanni
Zvirongwa
- Kirasi: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
- Order: Siluriformes (catfish-like)
- Mhuri: Callichthyidae (yakashongedzerwa uye isina simba catfish)
- Genus: Brochis
- Zvisikwa: Brochis splendens (emerald armored catfish)
zera
Kunyangwe idzi armored catfish dziri nhengo diki dzejenasi Brochis, dzichiri kusvika pakukura kwe8-9 cm.
ruvara
Emerald armored catfish mugari wemumvura ine makore ekuSouth America nzizi dzemvura chena. Kune armored catfish kubva mumvura yakadaro, simbi yegirini inopenya inopenya inofanana, iyo, mukupesana nemarudzi mazhinji eCorydoras, inochengetwa mumvura yakachena ye aquarium yeBrochis.
mavambo
Emerald armored catfish yakapararira muSouth America. Inowanikwa kumusoro, pakati, uye kuzasi kweAmazon muBolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, nePeru pamwe nemuRio Paraguay basin kumaodzanyemba. Inonyanya kugara zvishoma nezvishoma ichiyerera ichienda kumitumbi yemvura yakamira, iyo inowanzo shanduka zvakanyanya mukushanduka kwemwaka kubva mumwaka wekunaya kwemvura nekuoma.
Kusiyana kwevakadzi
Misiyano yebonde haina kusimba murudzi urwu. Vanhukadzi veemerald armored catfish vanokura zvishoma pane varume uye vanokura muviri wakakura.
Kubereka
Kuberekwa kwe emerald armored catfish hakusi nyore, asi kwakabudirira kakawanda. KuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia, mhuka dzinoberekeswa mumapurazi ekuberekesa kuitira kutengeserana kwezvipfuyo. Kufananidzira kwemwaka wakaoma nekushanduka kwemvura kushoma uye kushomeka kwekudya kunoratidzika kunge kwakakosha. Nekutevera kwakasimba kudya uye shanduko huru yemvura, unogona kukurudzira catfish kuti ibereke. Mazai akawanda anonamira anoiswa pane aquarium panes uye midziyo. Hove duku dzinoputika kubva mairi dzinogona kudyiswa, semuenzaniso, neuplii yebrine shrimp mushure mokunge yolk sac yapera. Iyo fry ine ruvara rwakanaka kwazvo ine maseiri-kunge dorsal fins.
Makore ekurarama
Emerald armored catfish inogona zvakare kuchembera nekutarisirwa kwakanaka. 15-20 makore haana kujairika.
Chokwadi chinofadza
udyo
Emerald armored catfish ndeye omnivores inodya mhuka diki, zvinorimwa zvikamu uye detritus mune zvakasikwa mukati kana pasi. Detritus yakaora mhuka nemuriwo zvinhu, zvakafanana nedhaka riri mu aquarium. Iwe unogona kudyisa idzi catfish mu aquarium zvakanaka kwazvo nechikafu chakaoma, senge mahwendefa echikafu. Zvisinei, vanoda kudya zvokudya zvipenyu uye zvakaomeswa nechando. Pavanenge vachidyisa Tubifex, vanotonyura muvhu kuti vavabate.
Saizi yeboka
Kufanana nehove dzakawanda dzakashongedzerwa, maBrochis anoshamwaridzana zvikuru, ndosaka usingambofaniri kuvachengeta mumwe nomumwe asi muchikoro chiduku. Izvo zvishoma zvinofanira kuva boka re5-6 mhuka.
Aquarium size
Sezvo iwe uchifanira kuchengeta akati wandei emhuka idzi panguva imwe chete, aquariums kubva paanenge 80 cm pakureba ndiyo yakanyanya kuderera kune iyi mhuka. Tangi yemamita iri nani.
Midziyo yedziva
Armored catfish inoda kufura muvhu. Izvi zvechokwadi zvinoda substrate yakakodzera kuitira kuti jecha rakanaka kana matombo akanyatsokodzera. Kana ukasarudza coarser substrate, ndapota ita shuwa kuti haina kupinza-kumucheto. Ihove idzi hadzinzwi kugadzikana pakutsemuka-kunopinza-kukamukana kana kuputika kwemabota. Mu aquarium, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira ese ari maviri emahara-kushambira nzvimbo nenzvimbo dzekuvanda dzemhuka uchishandisa matombo, zvidimbu zvehuni, kana aquarium zvirimwa. Vanobva vanzwa zvakanaka.
Kushamwaridzana Emerald Armored Catfish
Iyo ine runyararo emerald armored catfish inogona kushamwaridzana nemhando dzakasiyana dzedzimwe hove, chero dziine zvakafanana zvinodiwa. Semuenzaniso, akawanda tetra, cichlid, uye catfish marudzi akakodzera seco-hove.
Mari inodiwa yemvura
Brochis nechisikigo haadi uye anochinjika, sezvo achiwanzo fanira kutsungirira chero chinhu kunze kwemamiriro ekunze akanakisa kunyangwe mumasikirwo mumwaka wakaoma. Kazhinji pane kushaikwa kweokisijeni mumvura munguva yekuoma, iyo macatfish aya anogadziriswa nekuda kwekugona kufema mweya wemuchadenga. Saka hapana kusefa kwakasimba kana kukosha kwemvura kwakakosha kunodiwa. Unogona kuchengeta hove idzi zvichienderana nekwadzinobva (yekumaodzanyemba emerald armored catfish zvakare inoifarira zvishoma inotonhorera!) Pa22-29 ° C.