Black Molly

Hove dzakasvibira zvachose pamuviri wadzo hadziwanzowanikwi mumasikirwo. Sechimiro chakarimwa, zvisinei, dzinoitika mune mamwe marudzi ehove. Iyo Black Molly inomira zvakanyanya, sezvo hutema hwayo huchipfuura chero dzimwe hove.

unhu

• Zita Black Molly, Poecilia spec.
• Systematics: Kurarama-kubereka mazino carps
• Kukura: 6-7 cm
• Mabviro: USA neMexico, mahybrids kubva kumhando dzakasiyana dzePoecilia
• Mafungiro: nyore
• Saizi yeAquarium: kubva pa54 malita (60 cm)
• pH kukosha: 7-8
• Tembiricha yemvura: 24-30 ° C

Zvinofadza Chokwadi NezveBlack Molly

Zita resainzi

Poecilia spec.

Other mazita

Poecilia sphenops, Poecilia mexicana, Poecilia latipinna, Poecilia velifera (idzi ndidzo mhando dzepakutanga), pakati pehusiku molly, dema kaviri bakatwa molly

Zvirongwa

• Kirasi: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
• Order: Cyprinodontiformes (Toothpies)
• Mhuri: Poeciliidae (meno carp)
• Subfamily: Poeciliinae (viviparous toothcarps)
• Genus: Poecilia
• Zvisikwa: Poecilia spec. (Black Molly)

zera

The Black Molly, iyo inoenderana nerudzi rwemuzzle mutema (Poecilia sphenops) (mufananidzo), inosvika kureba masendimita matanhatu (varume) kana 6 cm (vakadzi). Black Mollys, iyo yakabva marigold (Poecilia latipinna), inogona kukura kusvika 7 cm.

ruvara

Muviri we "chaiwo" Black Molly wakasviba mukati, kusanganisira caudal fin, dumbu uye maziso. Zvisinei, mumakore achangopfuura, michinjikwa ine goridhe kana kuti guruva regoridhe molly yakauya pamusika, ine chitsanga chakada kuita yero, makwande anopenya, dumbu rakareruka uye ziso rakareruka. Black Mollys kubva kuSailing Parrot inogona kuva nemuganho mutsvuku pane yakakura dorsal fin uye inobva yanzi pakati peusiku mollys.

mavambo

Musango, zvidhori zvine mavara matema eiyo marigold ane mavara emuorivhi anoitika muUSA neMexico. Mumakore ekuma1930, zvakatanga kuitika muU.SA kugadzira hove nhema chete kubva mairi. Nekuyambuka nediki-finned dema-muzzle, iyo Black Mollys, iyo yakangofanana-yakapfupikiswa, yakagadzirwa (mufananidzo).

Kusiyana kwevakadzi

Kufanana nevarume vese veviviparous mazino carps, mukono weBlack Mollys zvakare ane anal fin, gonopodium, iyo yakashandurwa kuita nhengo yekubereka. Madzimai ane mbichana yakajairwa uye zvakare akazara zvakanyanya kupfuura varume mutete.

Kubereka

Black Mollys ndeye viviparous. Mikono inoberekesa hadzi mushure mekupfimbana zvine hudzamu nerubatsiro rwegonopodium yadzo, mazai anosunganidzwa mumukadzi uye anokurawo ipapo. Anenge masvondo mana ega ega - hadzi dzinobva dzatoda kutadza kumira zvakanaka - vechidiki vanosvika makumi mashanu vakanyatsodzidziswa vanozvarwa, inova kamufananidzo kadiki kevabereki vavo. Sezvo vanhu vakuru vasingadzingi vana vavo, vanogara vachipfuura zvakakwana kana pasina zvikara.

Makore ekurarama

Black Mollys yemusiyano madiki-akapedzwa anogona kurarama makore matatu kusvika mana, nepo hove huru-yakabikwa, idzo dzakabva kumaparsons akajairwa, dzinogona kurarama kwemakore mashanu kusvika matanhatu.

Mashoko Anofadza

udyo

Muzvisikwa, mollys inodya zvakanyanya paalgae. Mu aquarium, unogona kuona iyo Black Mollys zvakare uye zvakare pamashizha echirimwa (pasina kuvakuvadza) kana kudzura fenicha kutenderera uchitsvaga algae. Chikafu chakaoma chezvirimwa chikafu chakanakisa chevadiki nevakuru.

Saizi yeboka

Dziine runyararo rwakanyanya kune dzimwe hove, rume dzinogona kukakavara pakati pavo. Mune aquarium diki, saka iwe unofanirwa chete kuchengeta murume mumwechete ane vakadzi vatatu kusvika vashanu. Muboka iri, rinonzi "harem", mafomu ekutanga anoitikawo mune zvakasikwa. Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza boka rakakura, panofanira kunge paine varume vashanu nevakadzi gumi (kutora aquarium yakakura zvakakwana).

Aquarium size

Iyo aquarium kubva pa60 l inokwana boka rediki-finned Black Mollys. Kana uchida kuchengeta varume vakati wandei, unofanira kuwedzera marita makumi matatu pamunhurume. MaBlack Mollys, ayo anobva kuhove dzemarigold, anoda ma aquariums akakura kwazvo kubva kuma 30 l kuti akwanise kugadzira zvimbi zvavo zvakakura zvakanaka.

Midziyo yedziva

Ivhu rakavhurika rine matombo mashoma uye zvinomera, izvo zvinopa hove diki nehadzi dzinoda kubva pakuvhima kwevarume, imwe dziviriro, yakanaka. Huni inogumbura nekuti tannin yayo yemukati inogona kuita acidify mvura, iyo isingabvumirwe zvakanaka.

Shamwaridzana Black Mollys

Hove dzese dzisina kunyanyokura (ipapo maBlack Molly anonyara) anogona kuchengetwa neBlack Mollys. Kana iwe ukabatanidza kukosha kwekuve nevana vakawanda, hapana hove dzakadai sehombe tetra kana cichlids inogona kuchengetwa neMollys.

Mari inodiwa yemvura

Tembiricha inofanira kuva pakati pe24 ne30 ° C, iyo pH kukosha pakati pe7.0 ne8.0. Iyo Black Molly inoda kudziya zvishoma kudarika hama dzemuorivhi-ruvara uye mafomu ehunde.