Mary Allen
Tikuganiza kuti Great Dane ndi yayikulu! Khalidwe lake ndi lokongola basi. Ndipo dzina lanu? Ndizomveka kuposa momwe mukuganizira.
Ndi mapangidwe ake ochititsa chidwi, Great Dane ndi imodzi mwa agalu akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo imatha kulemera kwambiri kuposa anthu ake.
Mosiyana kwambiri ndi maonekedwe awo, a Great Danes amadziwika ndi khalidwe lachifundo, laubwenzi, lodekha, komanso lachikondi. Agalu sakonda kukhala okha ndipo angakonde kukumbatirana kwa maola ambiri. Koma samalani: makanda akulu akulu nthawi zina amaiwala kulemera kwawo!
Dziwani m'chithunzi chathu chamtundu wa agalu momwe mtundu wa agalu unayambira ngati galu wosaka kwa anthu olemekezeka a ku Britain, chomwe chili chofunikira pophunzitsa komanso chisamaliro chomwe zimphona zofatsazi zimafunikira.
Kodi Great Dane ndi wamkulu bwanji?
Chachikulu, chachikulu, Great Dane! Imodzi mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu padziko lapansi, amuna amafika kutalika kochititsa chidwi pofota pakati pa 80 ndi 90 cm. Zingwe pakati pa Great Danes zili pakati pa 72 ndi 84 cm wamtali.
Kodi Great Dane ndi yolemera bwanji?
Kukula kwamphamvu kumawonekeranso ndi kulemera kwa agalu: amuna amalemera pakati pa 54 kg ndi 90 kg pa avareji ndi akazi pakati pa 45 kg ndi 59 kg. Kutalika kwakukulu kumeneku kumadalira kwambiri mtundu ndi thupi la Great Danes. Ndi kulemera kumeneku, Great Dane ndi imodzi mwa agalu olemera kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kodi Great Dane amawoneka bwanji?
Simukuzindikira kulemera kwa agalu kuchokera kunja. Maonekedwe a agalu agalu ayenera kukhala owoneka bwino kwambiri okhala ndi miyendo ikuluikulu, yamphamvu, komanso yodziwika bwino. Iwo sayenera kuwoneka opusa, koma amasewera komanso achangu. Kumbuyo ndikotalika komanso kowongoka.
Mutu
Pamphumi pamakhala chophwanyika ndipo mphuno yopapatiza koma yayitali. Maso amtundu wa amondi amaoneka ochenjera komanso aubwenzi, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti mtunduwu ndi wonyada, wamphamvu, koma wochenjera.
Ubweya
Ubweya wake ndi waufupi kwambiri ndipo umakhala wathyathyathya. Malinga ndi kuswana kwa FCI, mitundu itatu yamitundu ndi yofanana ku Germany masiku ano:
- yellow ndi brindle,
- zakuda ndi zamawanga ndi
- buluu.
Kaya ndi mawanga kapena brindle, mitundu yamitundu iyenera kugawidwa mofanana pathupi lonse. Kupatulapo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopepuka komanso nkhope yakuda yakuda.
Kuphatikiza apo, agaluwo amapezekanso mu imvi, koma izi zimangoyipitsidwa paziwonetsero za agalu motero sizimaganiziridwa ngati mtundu womwe umakondedwa pakuweta. Kuswana ndi mtundu woyera wa malaya oyera kumaonedwa kuti ndi kuswana kwachisawawa ku Germany chifukwa cha zoopsa za thanzi la Great Dane, monga kusamva kapena khungu, ndipo ndizoletsedwa.
Kodi Great Dane amakhala ndi zaka zingati?
Mitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi moyo waufupi kuposa agalu ang'onoang'ono monga beagle kapena agalu ang'ono kwambiri mwa agalu onse, chihuahua.
Tsoka ilo, sizosiyana ndi Great Dane: Kutengera mtundu ndi kukula kwake, agalu amakhala pakati pa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi mpaka khumi pafupifupi.
Popeza kuti mtundu uwu unawetedwanso kwa nthawi yaitali, makamaka zakunja komanso za thanzi zomwe zinali zofunika kwambiri, izi zinali ndi zotsatira zoipa pa msinkhu. Ku England, avereji ya moyo wa anthu a ku Great Danes mu 2004 inali zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zokha. Ndipo ngakhale masiku ano, pafupifupi 25 peresenti ya agalu amafa asanakwanitse zaka zisanu.
Kodi Great Dane ali ndi khalidwe kapena chilengedwe chotani?
Pakati pa okonda, Great Dane imatchulidwanso, modabwitsa pang'ono, ngati galu wamkulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa agalu amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi anthu awo, amafuna kukumbatiridwa, ndipo - ngakhale kukula kwawo kwakukulu - amakonda kugona pamiyendo yawo. Monga munthu, mwadzidzidzi mumakhala ndi ma kilogalamu 90 pa inu apa ndi apo!
Nyamazo ndi zachikondi komanso zokonda kusewera, koma sizimagonjera. Iwo ndithudi ali ndi khalidwe lamphamvu ndi malingaliro awo ndipo amakonda kudabwitsa anthu awo ndi zochita zoseketsa.
Mitundu ya agalu ndi yoyenera kwambiri ngati galu wolondera komanso galu wabanja. Zimphona zofatsazi zimangodzisunga komanso zimakayikira anthu osawadziwa komanso nyama, ngakhale sizimauwa kapena kulira ndipo sizimawonetsa nkhanza. Ma Danes Akuluakulu ali ndi mwayi wolimbikitsira kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kuwuka.
Ngati galuyo amacheza bwino, amavomereza mosavuta ana ndi ziweto zina monga ziŵalo za banja. The Great Dane ndiye amakonda kusewera ndi kukumbatirana nawo. Popeza kuti galu wamkulu, monga momwe tafotokozera, nthawi zambiri amapeputsa kulemera kwake, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa gulu lachiwawa, makamaka ndi ana ang'onoang'ono.
Kodi Great Dane imachokera kuti?
The Dane Wamkulu akhoza kuyang'ana mmbuyo pa ntchito yonyada komanso yaitali. Mbiri ya agalu imatha kutsatiridwa mpaka koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 16.
Kalelo, Mastiffs ndi Irish Wolfhounds adawoloka ku England kukaweta abwenzi akuluakulu oyenera kusaka nyama zazikulu. Makolo a Great Dane adanenedwa kuti amatha kusunga zimbalangondo zazikulu asanaziphe alenje. Masiku ano mawu akuti Mastiff amachokera ku liwu lachingerezi loti “galu”.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 17, chifukwa cha kutchuka kwawo kwakukulu pakati pa anthu apamwamba, Germany inakhazikitsa mtundu wake wa zimphona zofatsa. Mu 1888 kalabu yoyamba yobereketsa idakhazikitsidwa, ndikupanga Great Dane imodzi mwamagulu akale kwambiri ku Germany.
Ndi kuchepa kwa kusaka nyama zazikuluzikulu, agalu akuluakulu adasanduka agalu anzawo ndi zizindikiro za udindo: mastiff anali bwenzi lolemekezeka la mphamvu za dziko panthawiyo. Khalidwe lamtendere lophatikizidwa ndi kulinganizika, kumvera, ndi kudekha linadza patsogolo kwambiri pakuweta ndipo limadziwika ndi khalidwe la Great Dane mpaka lero.
Great Dane: Makhalidwe abwino ndi maphunziro
N'zosachita kufunsa kuti galu wamkulu wotere amafunikanso malo ochulukirapo, masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi zakudya zambiri. Minofu yonse, tendon, ndi ziwalo za thupi ziyenera kuchitidwa mokwanira, chifukwa chake kuyenda kangapo ndi galu ndi ntchito zapanja tsiku ndizochitika.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Great Danes sali okonzekera masewera opirira. Kukwera masitepe nthawi zonse sikuyenera kuyembekezeredwa kwa agalu akuluakulu, makamaka akadakali aang'ono, chifukwa mfundo zawo zikhoza kuwonongeka pakapita nthawi.
Chipinda chochezera chimodzi chokhala ndi dimba komanso malo ambiri ndichoyenera ku Great Danes. Kwa nyumba yomwe ili pansanjika yachitatu popanda kukweza mumzinda waukulu, galu alibe funso.
The Great Dane imatengedwa kuti ndi yochezeka kwambiri, yosavuta kuphunzitsa, komanso yachikondi. Kulumikizana kwambiri ndi banja lake ndikofunikira kwambiri chifukwa galu uyu sachita zambiri payekha.
Mofanana ndi mitundu ina yonse ya agalu, galu ameneyu amafunika kuphunzitsidwa nthawi zonse koma mwachikondi kuti akule bwino. Moyenera, woweta amayamba ndi ana agalu.
Ngakhale chikhalidwe chamtendere, kukula ndi mphamvu ya Great Dane imapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kwa eni ake odziwa bwino agalu, chifukwa ukulu wawo wakuthupi, chifuniro champhamvu, ndi kukhudzika zimafuna maphunziro apamwamba ndi utsogoleri.
Kodi a Great Dane amafunikira chisamaliro chotani?
Ngakhale gigantism, galu safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Chovala chachifupi chiyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse. Mofanana ndi agalu ena onse, kuyang'ana m'makutu nthawi zonse ndi khungu la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kutupa ndi gawo la chisamaliro.
Ndi matenda ati omwe a Great Dane amakhala nawo?
Chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kwakukulu komanso kuswana mopitirira muyeso komwe kwachititsa kuti pakhale kusiyana kwakukulu kwa majini, Great Dane imakhala yovuta kwambiri ku matenda obadwa nawo. Ichi ndi chifukwa china chomwe ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yaifupi kwambiri ya agalu padziko lapansi.
Matenda monga kutsekula m'mimba, matenda a mtima, ndi khansa monga khansa ya m'mafupa ndizofala kwambiri, zomwe mwatsoka nthawi zambiri zimatha kupha galu.
Matenda ena omwe amapundula kwambiri ndi monga matenda a minofu ndi mafupa, matenda a maso, kulephera kwa impso, ndi matenda a ubongo.
Kuyambira chaka cha 2019, obereketsa ndi okonda ku Germany akhala akuyesera kukonza thanzi lawo komanso moyo wamtundu wamtunduwu ndi gulu lachidwi lokhazikitsidwa mwapadera. Oweta amayesa kuchepetsa matenda ku Great Dane.
Kodi Great Dane ndi ndalama zingati?
Zimphona zofatsa sizili zofatsa pa chikwama. Ndi woweta wotchuka ku Germany, muyenera kuwerengera mitengo yapakati kuyambira ma euro 1,600 kupita kukwera kwa kagalu.
Simuyenera kuvomereza zotsika mtengo kuchokera kwa ogulitsa okayikitsa chifukwa chifukwa cha zovuta zaumoyo ku Great Dane, pali mwayi waukulu kuti anawo sakhala ndi moyo wautali.
Ndi obereketsa odziwika, chisamaliro chimatengedwa panthawi yoweta kuwonetsetsa kuti kuopsa kwa thanzi kumakhala kochepa momwe kungathekere.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuwerengera ndalama zina zokwera pamwezi, chifukwa omwe ali akulu komanso amphamvu ngati mtundu uwu samangodya zambiri komanso amaika zovuta zambiri pazinthu monga ma leashes, zidole, ndi kutafuna. Nenaninso bwino ndi galimoto yanu yaying'ono: chimphona chofatsa sichingakwane.