Mary Allen
Parson Russell Terriers ndi kamvuluvulu weniweni. Aliyense amene amabweretsa jack ya malonda onse m'nyumba mwake amapezanso galu wofatsa komanso, koposa zonse, galu wapamwamba wokonda banja wokhala ndi thanzi labwino. Ndife mafani!
"Parson ndi Jack" - ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha chiuno, koma ndi dzina la mitundu iwiri yofanana ya terrier, yomwe imatanthauzidwa ndi magulu ambiri agalu ngati mitundu iwiri ya agalu:
- Parson Russell Terriers
- Jack Russell Terrier.
Parson Russell Terrier ndi imodzi mwa zotchedwa zazitali-miyendo, pamene mchimwene wake wamng'ono, Jack, ndi wamiyendo yaifupi. Ngakhale mitundu iwiri ya agalu ndi yofanana kwambiri m'mawonekedwe, khalidwe, ndi chilengedwe, tikufuna kupatsa Parson Russell Terrier chithunzi chake chamtundu wake, chifukwa chikuyenera.
A Parsons ang'onoang'ono amachita chidwi ndi moyo wawo wosangalala, wanzeru, komanso wachangu ndipo ndi mitolo yeniyeni yamphamvu ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono. Apa mutha kudziwa chilichonse chokhudza mawonekedwe, chisamaliro, maphunziro, komanso thanzi la Parson Russell Terrier.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier amawoneka bwanji?
Maonekedwe a Parson Russell Terrier amasonyeza bwino lomwe chiyambi chake ngati galu wosaka wothamanga: thupi ndi lopangidwa ndi minofu ndi minofu, msana ndi wowongoka ndipo chifuwa ndi chakuya koma chopapatiza.
The Parsons ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya galu yomwe chigawo cha chifuwa chimagwira ntchito yaikulu pakuswana. Kulimba mtima kwa terrier, komwe kumatchulidwa m'mawu aukadaulo, sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu, apo ayi, agalu sangalowenso mu khola la nkhandwe. Ngakhale ana agalu sakuyenera kutsata ntchito yosaka pambuyo pake, kukula kwa chifuwa chopapatiza kumakhalabe gawo la kuswana (<- links to PDF).
Mtundu wa malaya amtundu wamtundu uliwonse ndi woyera kapena woyera. Agalu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zizindikiro zakuda, zachikasu, kapena zofiirira. Zosakaniza zonse za mitundu iyi ndizololedwa muyeso. Maonekedwe a malaya a terrier amathanso m'mitundu itatu:
- tsitsi losalala,
- watsitsi kapena
- tsitsi la prickly.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier ndi wamkulu bwanji?
Mitunduyi imafika kutalika kwapakati pakufota pafupifupi 36 cm mwa amuna. Mabatani ndi pafupifupi 33 cm wamtali.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier ndi wolemera bwanji?
Galu wothamanga, wowonda ayenera kulemera pakati pa ma kilogalamu asanu ndi asanu ndi limodzi ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zathanzi. Akazi ndi opepuka pang'ono kuposa amuna.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier amakhala ndi zaka zingati?
Mitundu yambiri ya agalu ang'onoang'ono, Parson Terrier imakhalanso ndi moyo wautali. Adzakhala pafupi zaka 12 mpaka 14. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino ndi thanzi, agalu ena amakhala ndi moyo wonyada wa zaka 15 ndi kuposerapo.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier ali ndi khalidwe kapena chilengedwe chotani?
Nthawi zambiri, mitundu yambiri ya terrier imadziwika ndi mtima wokonda komanso wodalirika. Ndizosiyana ndi Parson Russell Terrier. Agaluwa amadziwika kuti ndi osatopa, odzidalira, komanso opanda mantha.
Sachita mantha ndi agalu akuluakulu (komanso amphamvu), ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonetsa mokweza komanso mokweza. Kuonjezera apo, khalidwe la terrier limadziwika ndi luntha, kudziimira, komanso kuuma.
Ngakhale kuti ali ndi chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, galuyo ndi woyenerera bwino ngati galu wapabanja chifukwa amakhala wokonda kwambiri anthu komanso amakhala wodekha. Ukali ndi wachilendo kwa Parson Russell Terrier wodziwika bwino ndipo sichiri mu chikhalidwe chake. Ndipo ndi zoona ngakhale atakhala kuti akufuna kupanga pang'ono ndi mphuno ya cheeky. Agalu amakula bwino pa anthu, makamaka ana, ndipo amasonyeza kuseŵera kwakukulu, kudekha, ndi kufatsa.
Monga galu wosaka woyambirira, galu wolimba mtima ali ndi chikhumbo chachikulu cha kusuntha ndipo nthawi zonse amafunikira ntchito zotanganidwa. Ayenera kuphunzitsa ndi kutsutsa thupi lake, komanso maganizo ake. Masewera anzeru agalu ndiabwino kwa galu uyu. Iye ali ndi mtima wofunitsitsa kugwira ntchito ndipo amasangalala akamathandiza anthu ake. Nthawi zonse amazichita mwaluso komanso modalirika.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier amachokera kuti?
M’busa wachingelezi John “Jack” Russell amawonedwa lerolino monga “koloŵa” wa mtunduwo. M’busayo ankakonda kuthera nthawi yake yaulere pa kukwera pamahatchi ndi kusaka. Posaka nkhandwe, iye ankafunafuna mnzake woyenera yemwe anali wamng’ono, wolimba mtima, ndiponso wanzeru zoti athawike m’mapanga a nkhandwe ndi kuopseza anthu okhalamo. Kale anali wokonda kwambiri ma foxhounds ndi mitundu ina yamtundu wa terrier, Russell adayamba kupeza ma terriers omwe amawakonda kwambiri koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Pambuyo pake adawawoloka ndikuyamba kuswana.
Maonekedwe a agalu adagwira ntchito yocheperapo kwa abusa, m'malo mwake, adangoyang'ana ngati woweta pa ntchito komanso luso lakusaka nkhandwe. Ngati adapeza mamembala atsopano a banja la terrier omwe machitidwe awo adamuuzira, awa adagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuswana ndi kuwoloka. Mchitidwe umenewu unapitirizidwa ndi oŵeta ambiri mpaka m’zaka za m’ma 20. Zotsatira zake, mtunduwo nthawi zina umakhala wosiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe: mwachitsanzo, panali agalu amiyendo yaifupi komanso aatali.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka chikwi komwe magulu agalu ambiri adayamba kupereka mayina a Russell Terriers. A FCI adazindikira mwalamulo Jack Russell Terrier wamiyendo yaifupi mu 2000 komanso Parson Terrier wamiyendo yayitali mu 2001 ngati agalu osiyana: Jack, kutengera dzina la woyambitsa mtunduwo, ndi Parson, mawu achingerezi oti abusa.
Parson Russell Terrier: Kusunga ndi Kuphunzitsa Moyenera
Ngakhale kuti agalu amakhala ochezeka kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ofunitsitsa kumvera, si agalu ongoyamba kumene. Mutu wamakani komanso wodzidalira wa terrier amafuna munthu wodziwa zambiri komanso woleza mtima komanso wophunzitsidwa.
Anzanu othamanga amiyendo inayi sanagwire agalu. Anthu ayenera kusonyeza galu ndi kusasinthasintha mofatsa kuyambira pachiyambi kuti ali pansi pa utsogoleri mu paketi yake. Ngati ndinu wofewa kwambiri mu maphunziro kapena ngati inu ngakhale kuika galu pa mlingo womwewo, inu mwamsanga kutaya ulamuliro pa iye, ndipo pamapeto pake, ndi terrier amene amaika kamvekedwe mu paketi (ie banja).
Ndikofunikiranso kupereka masewera olimbitsa thupi okwanira masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi malingaliro. Ndipo tsiku lililonse! Kungoyenda pang'onopang'ono kudutsa paki sikokwanira. M'malo mwake, galuyo amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi amutu ndi thupi. Masewera a agalu monga kulimba mtima, kuvina kwa agalu, ndi kuphunzitsa odana ndi kusaka ndizovuta kwambiri.
Ngati galuyo atenga katundu wotere, amadziwonetsera yekha ngati galu wokonda kusewera, wokhulupirika, komanso wakhalidwe labwino. Kwa iye, banja ndi chinthu chachikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier Akufuna Kudzisamalira Chiyani?
Ngakhale mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malaya a terrier, kudzikongoletsa kumakhala kosavuta. Agalu ovala bwino amayenera kusweka kamodzi pa sabata. Mitundu yowopsya komanso yatsitsi lamtengo wapatali imafunikira chisamaliro chowonjezereka komanso chokhazikika cha malaya.
Zakudya zoyenera ndi mbali ya chisamaliro chokwanira. Chakudyacho chiyenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse kuti chigwirizane ndi zosowa za galu, zomwe pazochitika zamagulu ang'onoang'ono amasewera pamwamba pa zonse zimafuna zakudya zambiri komanso mapuloteni. Mwanjira imeneyi, akasinja amagetsi amatha kuwonjezeredwa mwachangu.
Kodi matenda a Parson Russell Terrier ndi ati?
Mngelezi John Russell anaika maganizo ake pa kachitidweko osati pa maonekedwe a agalu. Mwamwayi, chifukwa ndiye mwala wapangodya wa mulingo wokhazikika komanso wokhazikika woswana pankhani ya thanzi. Izi sizinasinthebe mpaka lero. Matenda okhudzana ndi kuswana ndi osowa ndipo mtunduwo ndi umodzi mwa agalu athanzi komanso amphamvu.
Mavuto osowa azaumoyo omwe angachitike akuphatikizapo, pakati pa ena
- Cataract
- Kuwala kwa magalasi ndi glaucoma wotsatira
- Patella luxation (kusuntha kwa kneecap kuchokera kwa wotsogolera wake)
- Hereditary ataxia (matenda a minyewa omwe amayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa msana).
Kuphatikiza apo, agalu ang'onoang'ono, monga mitundu ina yambiri ya agalu okhala ndi malaya oyera ndi ma piebalds, amakonda kusamva unilateral kapena mayiko awiri.
Kodi Parson Russell Terrier amawononga ndalama zingati?
Agalu ang'onoang'ono akhala akudziwika kale pakati pa agalu apabanja. Choncho ana agalu amafunidwa. Mitengo yochokera kwa obereketsa ku Germany ili m'gulu lotsika la manambala anayi.
Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera Parson Russell Terrier kwa banja lanu, onetsetsani kuti mwagula kuchokera kwa obereketsa odziwika bwino - ngakhale nthawi zodikirira pano mwina ndi zazitali. Ndi woweta wodziwika yemwe ali ndi kuswana kodziwika bwino, mumamvetsetsa za thanzi ndi chikhalidwe cha makolo anyama komanso thanzi la ana agalu limawonedwa mosamalitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, woweta atha kukupatsani upangiri waukatswiri wamaleredwe, kasungidwe, ndi chisamaliro cha agalu amzimu ndikukupatsani malangizo ofunikira kuti bwenzi lanu lamiyendo inayi likhale ndi inu kunyumba.
Kapenanso, muyenera kuyang'ana pamalo osungira nyama kuti muwone ngati pali Parson Russell Terrier kapena mtundu wofananira womwe ukuyembekezera mwachidwi nyumba yatsopano. Tikhulupirireni: Mukhozanso (kapena makamaka) kukhala okondwa kwambiri ndi galu woteroyo.