Mary Allen
Mawu Oyamba: Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Matenda a m'makutu ndi ofala pakati pa agalu ndipo amatha kuwapangitsa kuti asamve bwino. Ngalande za makutu a galu ndizovuta zomwe zimatha kutenga matenda chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake komanso kukula kwake. Matenda a khutu mwa agalu amatha chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ziwengo, mabakiteriya, yisiti, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Monga mwini galu wodalirika, ndikofunika kudziwa zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro za matenda a khutu mwa bwenzi lanu laubweya kuti muthe kupereka chithandizo mwamsanga ndi mpumulo.
Anatomy ya Khutu la Galu
Khutu la galu limapangidwa ndi zigawo zitatu: khutu lakunja, khutu lapakati, ndi lamkati. Khutu lakunja limakhala ndi nthiti ya khutu ndi ngalande ya khutu, yomwe imayambira kumutu kwa khutu kupita ku eardrum. Khutu lapakati lili ndi mphira ya m’khutu ndi tifupa ting’onoting’ono ting’ono ting’ono ting’ono ting’ono atatu amene timatumiza phokoso mkati mwa khutu. Khutu la mkati limayang'anira bwino ndipo lili ndi cochlea, yomwe imayang'anira kumva. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a ngalande ya khutu ya galu, zinyalala ndi chinyezi zimatha kutsekeka, zomwe zimatsogolera ku matenda.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Matenda a khutu mwa agalu amatha chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ziwengo, mabakiteriya, yisiti, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Agalu omwe ali ndi makutu a floppy kapena omwe amasambira nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda a khutu chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a makutu awo komanso kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Matenda a m'makutu angakhalenso chizindikiro cha vuto linalake, monga hypothyroidism kapena kufooka kwa chitetezo cha mthupi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chayambitsa matenda a khutu la galu wanu kuti muthe kupereka chithandizo choyenera komanso kupewa matenda am'tsogolo.
Zizindikiro Zoyambirira Zakudwala Khutu mwa Agalu
Zizindikiro zoyamba za matenda a khutu mwa agalu zimakhala zobisika komanso zosavuta kuphonya. Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoyamba zosonyeza kuti galu wanu akhoza kukhala ndi matenda a khutu ndi ngati akukanda kapena kupukuta khutu. Galu wanu amathanso kupendekera mutu wake mbali imodzi kapena kugwedeza mutu pafupipafupi. Angasonyezenso zizindikiro za kusamva bwino kapena kupweteka pamene makutu awo agwidwa. Mukawona chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoyambirirazi, ndikofunika kuchitapo kanthu ndikuyang'ana makutu a galu wanu ngati ali ndi matenda.
Zizindikiro Zathupi za Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Pamene matenda a khutu akukula, zizindikiro za thupi zimawonekera kwambiri. Mutha kuona kufiira kapena kutupa mu ngalande ya khutu la galu wanu, ndipo pangakhale fungo loipa kapena kutulutsa. Khutu la galu wanu likhozanso kukhala lachifundo pokhudza kukhudza, ndipo mukhoza kuona nkhanambo kapena kutumphuka kuzungulira khutu kutseguka. Zikavuta kwambiri, khutu la galu wanu likhoza kutupa ndi kupweteka, ndipo akhoza kutaya chilakolako chawo kapena kukhala olefuka.
Zizindikiro za Makhalidwe a Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Kuphatikiza pa zizindikiro za thupi, matenda a khutu mwa agalu angayambitsenso kusintha kwa khalidwe. Galu wanu akhoza kukwiya kwambiri kapena kuda nkhawa, ndipo amatha kumalankhula nthawi zambiri. Akhozanso kufooka ndi kusonyeza zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo. Ngati galu wanu akuwonetsa zizindikiro za khalidweli, ndikofunika kuyang'ana makutu awo ngati ali ndi matenda ndikupita kuchipatala ngati kuli kofunikira.
Zizindikiro Zapamwamba za Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Ngati simunalandire chithandizo, matenda a khutu mwa agalu angayambitse mavuto aakulu. Zizindikiro zotsogola za matenda a khutu angaphatikizepo kulephera kumva, kusakhazikika bwino, ndi kulumala kumaso. Pazovuta kwambiri, matendawa amatha kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi ndikuyambitsa matenda a systemic. Ndikofunikira kupeza chithandizo cha Chowona Zanyama ngati muwona zizindikiro za matenda a khutu mwa galu wanu.
Momwe Mungayang'anire Makutu Agalu Wanu Kuti Atenge Matenda
Kuyang'ana makutu a galu wanu ngati ali ndi matenda ndi gawo lofunikira pa thanzi lawo lonse. Kuti muwone makutu a galu wanu, yambani ndikukweza pang'onopang'ono makutu awo ndikuyang'ana mkati mwa ngalande ya khutu. Muyenera kuyang'ana redness, kutupa, kutulutsa, kapena fungo loyipa. Mukawona chimodzi mwa zizindikirozi, ndikofunika kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala. Muyeneranso kuyeretsa makutu a galu wanu pafupipafupi kuti mupewe matenda.
Kupewa Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Kupewa matenda a khutu kwa agalu kumaphatikizapo kuchita zinthu zingapo zosavuta. Sungani makutu a galu wanu aukhondo komanso owuma, makamaka ngati amasambira pafupipafupi. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owopsa kapena zoyeretsera m'makutu a galu wanu, chifukwa izi zitha kusokoneza mabakiteriya achilengedwe ndikuyambitsa matenda. Ngati galu wanu ali ndi chifuwa, gwirani ntchito ndi veterinarian wanu kuti athetse zizindikiro zawo ndikupewa matenda a khutu. Kukayezetsa pafupipafupi ndi dokotala wanu wanyama kungathandizenso kudwala matenda a khutu msanga ndikupewa kuti asakhale oopsa.
Kuchiza Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Chithandizo cha matenda a khutu mwa agalu chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa. Veterinarian wanu atha kukupatsani maantibayotiki, mankhwala a antifungal, kapena madontho a khutu kuti athetse matendawa. Pazovuta kwambiri, galu wanu angafunikire kugonekedwa m'chipatala kuti alandire chithandizo. Ndikofunika kutsatira malangizo a veterinarian wanu mosamala ndikumaliza chithandizo chonse kuti matendawo atheretu.
Zochizira Zanyumba Zochizira Makutu Agalu
Ngakhale kuli kofunika kupeza chithandizo cha Chowona Zanyama ku matenda a khutu mwa agalu, pali mankhwala ena apakhomo omwe angapereke mpumulo ndi chithandizo cha machiritso. Mukhoza kuyeretsa makutu a galu wanu ndi madzi osakaniza ndi apulo cider viniga kuti muthandize kuchotsa zinyalala ndikubwezeretsa pH bwino. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito compress yotentha ku khutu la galu wanu kuti muchepetse kutupa ndi kusamva bwino. Komabe, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti mankhwala apakhomowa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chisamaliro cha ziweto.
Nthawi Yoyenera Kukafuna Chisamaliro Cha Chowona Zanyama pa Matenda a Khutu mwa Agalu
Ngati muwona zizindikiro za matenda a khutu mwa galu wanu, ndikofunika kupeza chithandizo cha ziweto mwamsanga. Kuchiza msanga kungathandize kuti matendawa asakhale aakulu kwambiri komanso kuti awonongeke kosatha. Ngati galu wanu akuwonetsa zizindikiro zapamwamba za matenda a khutu, monga kumva kumva kapena kulumala kumaso, funani chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga. Ndi chithandizo chachangu komanso chisamaliro choyenera, matenda ambiri a khutu mwa agalu amatha kuthetsedwa mwachangu komanso moyenera.